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The individuation of point-events and the Hamiltonian way of distinguishing gravitational from inertial effects in general relativity are discussed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna

Grammars are used to describe sentences structure, thanks to some sets of rules, which depends on the grammar type. A classification of grammars has been made by Noam Chomsky, which led to four well-known types. Yet, there are other types…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-09-22 Geoffroy Gueguen

We study deformations of complex projective varieties that are homotopically or homologically trivial. We formulate several conjectures and give some examples and partial answers.

复变函数 · 数学 2012-01-16 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla , János Kollár

These are lecture notes for a course in Winter 2022/23, updated and completed in October 2025. The goal of the lectures is to present some recent developments around six-functor formalisms, in particular: the abstract theory of 6-functor…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Peter Scholze

We define the rank of elements of general unital rings, discuss its properties and give several examples to support the definition. In semiprime rings we give a characterization of rank in terms of invertible elements. As an application we…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-08-28 Nik Stopar

We describe a notion of categorical model for unitless fragments of (multiplicative) linear logic. The basic definition uses promonoidal categories, and we also give an equivalent elementary axiomatisation.

范畴论 · 数学 2013-05-13 Robin Houston , Dominic Hughes , Andrea Schalk

This article is intended as a reference guide to various notions of monoidal categories and their associated string diagrams. It is hoped that this will be useful not just to mathematicians, but also to physicists, computer scientists, and…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-07-31 Peter Selinger

In a paper by Michaelis a class of infinite-dimensional Lie bialgebras containing the Virasoro algebra was presented. This type of Lie bialgebras was classified by Ng and Taft. In this paper, all Lie bialgebra structures on the Lie algebras…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-26 Guang'ai Song , Yucai Su

In this article, we define general normal forms for any logic that has propositional part and whose non-propositional connectives distribute over the finite disjunctions. We do not require the non-propositional connectives to be closed on…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-02 Mohamed Khaled

This is a largely expository article based on our previous work on arithmetic diagonal cycles on unitary Shimura varieties. We define a class of Shimura varieties closely related to unitary groups which represent a moduli problem of abelian…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-27 Michael Rapoport , Brian Smithling , Wei Zhang

In this paper, we show that for a fixed rank $n$, there are only finitely many $m$ for which there is a regular $m$-gonal form of rank $n$ and determine every type of the (generalized) regular $m$-gonal form for every sufficiently large…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-06 Byeong Moon Kim , Dayoon Park

Category theory provides an alternative to Hilbert's Formal Axiomatic method and goes beyond Mathematical Structuralism

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrei Rodin

We produce explicit generators of the classical W-algebras associated with the principal nilpotents in the simple Lie algebras of all classical types and in the exceptional Lie algebra of type $G_2$. The generators are given by determinant…

表示论 · 数学 2015-03-20 A. I. Molev , E. Ragoucy

In this note, a criterion for a class of binomials to be permutation polynomials is proposed. As a consequence, many classes of binomial permutation polynomials and monomial complete permutation polynomials are obtained. The exponents in…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-02 Ziran Tu , Xiangyong Zeng , Lei Hu , Chunlei Li

Ambiguity is shown in the context of the differential calculus of several variables and with the help of the language of category theory, a way to solve it in its most general form is offered. It is also shown that this new definition is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Rolando A. Flores , Juan A. Pérez

In this paper, the notion of generic transversality and its characterization are given. The characterization is also a further improvement of the basic transversality result and its strengthening which was given by John Mather.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Shunsuke Ichiki

We study links between first-order formulas and arbitrary properties for families of theories, classes of structures and their isomorphism types. Possibilities for ranks and degrees for formulas and theories with respect to given properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-02 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

For all sufficiently large odd integers $n$, the following version of Higman's embedding theorem is proved in the variety ${\cal B}_n$ of all groups satisfying the identity $x^n=1$. A finitely generated group $G$ from ${\cal B}_n$ has a…

群论 · 数学 2019-09-24 Alexander Olshanskii

We completely describe in certain important cases the class of commutative co-finitely Hopfian groups as defined by Bridson-Groves-Hillman- Martin in the journal Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics on 2010 (see [3]). We also consider and give a…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-25 Peter V. Danchev , Patrick W. Keef

We take a categorical approach to describe ternary derivations and ternary automorphisms of triangular algebras. New classes of automorphisms and derivations of triangular algebras are also introduced and studied.