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We present a generalizable classification approach that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) to facilitate the detection of implicitly encoded social meaning in conversations. We design a multi-faceted prompt to extract a textual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Ritam Dutt , Zhen Wu , Kelly Shi , Divyanshu Sheth , Prakhar Gupta , Carolyn Penstein Rose

Human understanding of text depends on general semantic concepts of words rather than their superficial forms. To what extent does our human intuition transfer to language models? In this work, we study the degree to which current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Crystina Zhang , Jing Lu , Vinh Q. Tran , Tal Schuster , Donald Metzler , Jimmy Lin

There have been several efforts to extend distributional semantics beyond individual words, to measure the similarity of word pairs, phrases, and sentences (briefly, tuples; ordered sets of words, contiguous or noncontiguous). One way to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Peter D. Turney

Scholarly text is often laden with jargon, or specialized language that can facilitate efficient in-group communication within fields but hinder understanding for out-groups. In this work, we develop and validate an interpretable approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Li Lucy , Jesse Dodge , David Bamman , Katherine A. Keith

Knowledge transfer, especially across related languages, has been found beneficial for multilingual neural machine translation (MNMT), but some aspects are still under-explored and deserve further investigation. A joint vocabulary is most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Oona Itkonen , Jörg Tiedemann

Our work presented in this paper focuses on the translation of terminological expressions represented in semantically structured resources, like ontologies or knowledge graphs. The challenge of translating ontology labels or terminological…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Mihael Arcan , Daniel Torregrosa , Paul Buitelaar

Writing assistants and large language models see widespread use in the creation of text content. While their effectiveness for individual users has been evaluated in the literature, little is known about their proclivity to change language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Mengying Wang , Andreas Spitz

This paper measures the stability of cross-linguistic register variation. A register is a variety of a language that is associated with extra-linguistic context. The relationship between a register and its context is functional: the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Haipeng Li , Jonathan Dunn , Andrea Nini

Traditional sentiment analysis often uses sentiment dictionary to extract sentiment information in text and classify documents. However, emerging informal words and phrases in user generated content call for analysis aware to the context.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Yushi Yao , Guangjian Li

There is substantial variability in the expectations that communication partners bring into interactions, creating the potential for misunderstandings. To directly probe these gaps and our ability to overcome them, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Sonia K. Murthy , Thomas L. Griffiths , Robert D. Hawkins

In recent years, Semantic web has become a topic of active research in several fields of computer science and has applied in a wide range of domains such as bioinformatics, life sciences, and knowledge management. The two fast-developing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-08-06 Hamed Hassanzadeh , Mohammad Reza Keyvanpour

Social media allows researchers to track societal and cultural changes over time based on language analysis tools. Many of these tools rely on statistical algorithms which need to be tuned to specific types of language. Recent studies have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Keith Harrigian , Mark Dredze

Considering the large amount of content created online by the minute, slang-aware automatic tools are critically needed to promote social good, and assist policymakers and moderators in restricting the spread of offensive language, abuse,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Aravinda Kolla , Filip Ilievski , Hông-Ân Sandlin , Alain Mermoud

Computer-mediated communication is driving fundamental changes in the nature of written language. We investigate these changes by statistical analysis of a dataset comprising 107 million Twitter messages (authored by 2.7 million unique user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Jacob Eisenstein , Brendan O'Connor , Noah A. Smith , Eric P. Xing

The evolution of a thematic area undergoes various changes of perspective and adopts new theoretical approaches that arise from the interactions of the community and a wide range of social needs. The advent of digital technologies, such as…

Measuring meaning is a central problem in cultural sociology and word embeddings may offer powerful new tools to do so. But like any tool, they build on and exert theoretical assumptions. In this paper I theorize the ways in which word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Alina Arseniev-Koehler

Linguistic style matching (LSM) in conversations can be reflective of several aspects of social influence such as power or persuasion. However, how LSM relates to the outcomes of online communication on platforms such as Reddit is an…

Contextualized word embeddings in language models have given much advance to NLP. Intuitively, sentential information is integrated into the representation of words, which can help model polysemy. However, context sensitivity also leads to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yile Wang , Yue Zhang

Multilingual language models were shown to allow for nontrivial transfer across scripts and languages. In this work, we study the structure of the internal representations that enable this transfer. We focus on the representation of gender…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Hila Gonen , Shauli Ravfogel , Yoav Goldberg

Word embeddings provide an unsupervised way to understand differences in word usage between discursive communities. A number of recent papers have focused on identifying words that are used differently by two or more communities. But word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Thyge Enggaard , August Lohse , Morten Axel Pedersen , Sune Lehmann