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Quantum information is a rapidly advancing area of interdisciplinary research. It may lead to real-world applications for communication and computation unavailable without the exploitation of quantum properties such as nonorthogonality or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Samuel L. Braunstein , Peter van Loock

We study the interaction between gravitational waves and a quantum two-level system consisting of a spin 1/2 particle using the formalism of the proper detector frame. This approach highlights the effects of gravitational waves on both the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

Complementary relationships exist regarding interference properties of particles such as pattern visibility, predictability and distinguishability. Additionally, relationships are known between information gain $G$ and measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Michael Steiner , Ronald Rendell

We present a novel form of relativistic quantum mechanics and demonstrate how to solve it using a recently derived unitary perturbation theory, within partial wave analysis. The theory is tested on a relativistic problem, with two spinless,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Scott E. Hoffmann

We study cosmological perturbations in mimetic gravity in the presence of classified higher derivative terms which can make the mimetic perturbations stable. We show that the quadratic higher derivative terms which are independent of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

In this letter we determine the derivative of the mutual information corresponding to bit-interleaved coded modulation systems. The derivative follows as a linear combination of minimum-mean-squared error functions of coded modulation sets.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-08-16 Albert Guillen I Fabregas , Alfonso Martinez

We describe the difficulties that advanced undergraduate and graduate students have with quantum measurement within the standard interpretation of quantum mechanics. We explore the possible origins of these difficulties by analyzing student…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Guangtian Zhu , Chandralekha Singh

Quantum discord is a more general measure of quantum correlations than entanglement and has been proposed as a resource in certain quantum information processing tasks. The computation of discord is mostly confined to two-qubit systems for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Indrani Bose , Amit Kumar Pal

The original purpose of measurements is to provide us with information about a previously unknown physical property of the system observed. In the Hilbert space formalism of quantum mechanics, this physical meaning of measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger F. Hofmann , Takayoshi Kobayashi , Akira Furusawa

The manifold of coupling constants parametrizing a quantum Hamiltonian is equipped with a natural Riemannian metric with an operational distinguishability content. We argue that the singularities of this metric are in correspondence with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Zanardi , P. Giorda , M. Cozzini

In this chapter we shall discuss the recent progresses of information theoretic tools in the context of free and confined harmonic oscillator. Confined quantum systems have provided appreciable interest in areas of physics, chemistry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Neetik Mukherjee , Amlan K. Roy

Special bases of orthogonal polynomials are defined, that are suited to expansions of density and potential perturbations under strict particle number conservation. Particle-hole expansions of the density response to an arbitrary…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. G. Giraud , A. Weiguny , L. Wilets

In most quantum technologies, measurements need to be performed on the parametrized quantum states to transform the quantum information to classical information. The measurements, however, inevitably distort the information. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Hongzhen Chen , Yu Chen , Haidong Yuan

We study the dynamics of a "kicked" quantum system undergoing repeated measurements of momentum. A diffusive behavior is obtained for a large class of Hamiltonians, even when the dynamics of the classical counterpart is not chaotic. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

In this paper and a companion paper, we show how the framework of information geometry, a geometry of discrete probability distributions, can form the basis of a derivation of the quantum formalism. The derivation rests upon a few…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-14 Philip Goyal

We study the two dual quantum information effects to manipulate the amount of information in quantum computation: hiding and allocation. The resulting type-and-effect system is fully expressive for irreversible quantum computing, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard

We construct a non-perturbative approach based on quantum averaging combined with resonant transformations to detect the resonances of a given Hamiltonian and to treat them. This approach, that generalizes the rotating-wave approximation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Amniat-Talab , S. Guerin , H. R. Jauslin

It is found that the measurement disturbance relation (MDR) determines the strength of quantum correlation and hence is one of the essential facets of the nature of quantum nonlocality. In reverse, the exact form of MDR may be ascertained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jun-Li Li , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

We present two new quantum union bounds for sequential projective measurements. These bounds estimate the disturbance accumulation and probability of outcomes when the measurements are performed sequentially. These results are based on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Jingliang Gao

Quantum information theory is built upon the realisation that quantum resources like coherence and entanglement can be exploited for novel or enhanced ways of transmitting and manipulating information, such as quantum cryptography,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Gerardo Adesso , Thomas R. Bromley , Marco Cianciaruso