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Atlas-based approaches allow high-quality, patient-specific shape reconstructions of cardiac anatomy from sparse and/or noisy data such as point clouds. However, these methods are mainly prior-driven, so the impact of uncertainty can be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Jan Verhülsdonk , Thomas Grandits , Francisco Sahli Costabal , Thomas Beiert , Simone Pezzuto , Alexander Effland

We discuss a Bayesian formulation to coarse-graining (CG) of PDEs where the coefficients (e.g. material parameters) exhibit random, fine scale variability. The direct solution to such problems requires grids that are small enough to resolve…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-10 Constantin Grigo , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

The high-dimensional nature of the 4-D light field (LF) poses great challenges in achieving efficient and effective feature embedding, that severely impacts the performance of downstream tasks. To tackle this crucial issue, in contrast to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Xianqiang Lyu , Junhui Hou

A class of non-smooth and non-convex optimization problems with penalty constraints linked to variational inequalities (VI) is studied with respect to its shape differentiability. The specific problem stemming from quasi-brittle fracture…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-09 Victor A. Kovtunenko , Karl Kunisch

This article proposes a multi-phase-field model using the Puck failure theory to predict the failure in fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs) laminates. Specifically, this work proposes a two-dimensional multi-field model in conjunction with a…

In the context of the Damage Mechanics Challenge, we adopt a phase-field model of brittle fracture to blindly predict the behavior up to failure of a notched three-point-bending specimen loaded under mixed-mode conditions. The beam is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Jonas Heinzmann , Pietro Carrara , Chenyi Luo , Manav Manav , Akanksha Mishra , Sindhu Nagaraja , Hamza Oudich , Francesco Vicentini , Laura De Lorenzis

This paper provides a unifying view of a wide range of problems of interest in machine learning by framing them as the minimization of functionals defined on the space of probability measures. In particular, we show that generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Casey Chu , Jose Blanchet , Peter Glynn

Gradients and subgradients are central to optimization and sensitivity analysis of buffered failure probabilities. We furnish a characterization of subgradients based on subdifferential calculus in the case of finite probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-26 Johannes O. Royset , Ji-Eun Byun

This paper introduces a framework based on Large Deviation Theory (LDT) to accurately and efficiently compute the rare probabilities of voltage collapse. We formulate the problem as finding the most probable failure point (the instanton) on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Tongtong Jin , Anirudh Subramanyam , D. Adrian Maldonado

In this paper, we consider static parameter estimation for a class of continuous-time state-space models. Our goal is to obtain an unbiased estimate of the gradient of the log-likelihood (score function), which is an estimate that is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-01 Marco Ballesio , Ajay Jasra

A probabilistic method for solving time-dependent load-transfer models of fracture is developed. It is applicable to any rule of load redistribution, i.e, local, hierarchical, etc. In the new method, the fluctuations are generated during…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 J. B. Gomez , Y. Moreno , A. F. Pacheco

A vital stage in the mathematical modelling of real-world systems is to calibrate a model's parameters to observed data. Likelihood-free parameter inference methods, such as Approximate Bayesian Computation, build Monte Carlo samples of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-12-23 Thomas P Prescott , Ruth E Baker

Mechanisms are designed to perform functions in various fields. Often, there is no unique mechanism that performs a well-defined function. For example, vehicle suspensions are designed to improve driving performance and ride comfort, but…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Sumin Lee , Namwoo Kang

LWF chain graphs combine directed acyclic graphs and undirected graphs. We present a PC-like algorithm that finds the structure of chain graphs under the faithfulness assumption to resolve the problem of scalability of the proposed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Marco Valtorta , Pooyan Jamshidi

Reliability-based topology optimization (RBTO) requires repeated estimation of small failure probabilities and their gradients, making conventional nested Monte Carlo approaches computationally prohibitive for large scale structural…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-01 Maryam Maghazeh , Ayyappan Unnikrishna Pillai , Mohammad Masiur Rahaman , Subhayan De

Here, we introduce a new class of Lindley generated distributions which results in more flexible model with increasing failure rate (IFR), decreasing failure rate(DFR) and up-side down hazard functions for different choices of parametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-07 Deepesh Bhati , Mohd. Aamir Malik , K. K. Jose

Fatigue data arise in many research and applied areas and there have been statistical methods developed to model and analyze such data. The distributions of fatigue life and fatigue strength are often of interest to engineers designing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Peng Liu , Yili Hong , Luis A. Escobar , William Q. Meeker

A topology optimization problem in a phase field setting is considered to obtain rigid structures, which are resilient to external forces and constructable with additive manufacturing. Hence, large deformations of overhangs due to gravity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-24 Luise Blank , Maximilian Urmann

Additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF), is widely used for fabricating metal parts with intricate geometries. However, parts produced via L-PBF suffer from varied surface roughness which affects the dynamic or…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Ritam Pal , Brandon Kemerling , Daniel Ryan , Sudhakar Bollapragada , Amrita Basak

Scatter in properties resulting from manufacturing is a great challenge in lightweight design, requiring consideration of not only the average mechanical performance but also the variance which is done e.g., by conservative safety factors.…

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