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Parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) has emerged as a flourishing research field for adapting large pre-trained models to downstream tasks, greatly reducing trainable parameters while grappling with memory challenges during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Haiwen Diao , Bo Wan , Xu Jia , Yunzhi Zhuge , Ying Zhang , Huchuan Lu , Long Chen

This paper describes a circle detection method based on Electromagnetism-Like Optimization (EMO). Circle detection has received considerable attention over the last years thanks to its relevance for many computer vision tasks. EMO is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Erik Cuevas , Diego Oliva , Daniel Zaldivar , Marco Perez-Cisneros , Humberto Sossa

A maximally stable extreme region (MSER) analysis based convolutional neural network (CNN) for unified defect detection framework is proposed in this paper. Our proposed framework utilizes the generality and stability of MSER to generate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 Zelin Deng , Xiaolong Yan , Shengjun Zhang , Colleen P. Bailey

Machine learning algorithms are designed to capture complex relationships between features. In this context, the high dimensionality of data often results in poor model performance, with the risk of overfitting. Feature selection, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Paolo Bonetti , Alberto Maria Metelli , Marcello Restelli

An interaction region (IR) with head-on collisions is considered as an alternative to the baseline configuration of the International Linear Collider (ILC) which includes two IRs with finite crossing-angles (2 and 20 mrad). Although more…

We present an approach for the joint segmentation and grouping of similar components in anisotropic 3D image data and use it to segment neural tissue in serial sections electron microscopy (EM) images. We first construct a nested set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-20 Jan Funke , Björn Andres , Fred Hamprecht , Albert Cardona , Matthew Cook

Region extraction is a very common task in both Computer Science and Engineering with several applications in object recognition and motion analysis, among others. Most of the literature focuses on regions delimited by straight lines, often…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-07 Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa , Emiliano Cirillo

We propose a metric learning paradigm, Regression-based Elastic Metric Learning (REML), which optimizes the elastic metric for geodesic regression on the manifold of discrete curves. Geodesic regression is most accurate when the chosen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Adele Myers , Nina Miolane

Timely diagnosis is important for saving the life of epileptic patients. In past few years, a lot of treatments are available for epilepsy. These treatments require use of anti-seizure drugs but are not effective in controlling frequency of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Shivam Gupta , Jyoti Meena , O. P Gupta

The Enhanced Resolution Imager and Spectrograph (ERIS) is the new near-infrared instrument at the VLT-UT4. ERIS replaces and extends the observational capabilities formerly provided by SINFONI and NACO: integral field spectroscopy at 1 -…

Elbow and wrist fractures are the most common fractures in pediatric populations. Automatic segmentation of musculoskeletal structures in ultrasound (US) can improve diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. Fractures appear as cortical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Yuyue Zhou , Jessica Knight , Shrimanti Ghosh , Banafshe Felfeliyan , Jacob L. Jaremko , Abhilash R. Hareendranathan

Printed Mathematical expression recognition (PMER) aims to transcribe a printed mathematical expression image into a structural expression, such as LaTeX expression. It is a crucial task for many applications, including automatic question…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Yingnan Fu , Tingting Liu , Ming Gao , Aoying Zhou

Tight-frame, a generalization of orthogonal wavelets, has been used successfully in various problems in image processing, including inpainting, impulse noise removal, super-resolution image restoration, etc. Segmentation is the process of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Xiaohao Cai , Raymond Chan , Serena Morigi , Fiorella Sgallari

In this work, we present an approach, which we call Embeddings for Language/Image-aligned X-Rays, or ELIXR, that leverages a language-aligned image encoder combined or grafted onto a fixed LLM, PaLM 2, to perform a broad range of chest…

EEG is a non-invasive, safe, and low-risk method to record electrophysiological signals inside the brain. Especially with recent technology developments like dry electrodes, consumer-grade EEG devices, and rapid advances in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Tri Duc Ly , Gia H. Ngo

Discovering relational structure between input features in sequence labeling models has shown to improve their accuracy in several problem settings. However, the search space of relational features is exponential in the number of basic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Naveen Nair , Ajay Nagesh , Ganesh Ramakrishnan

Many diagnostic errors occur because clinicians cannot easily access relevant information in patient Electronic Health Records (EHRs). In this work we propose a method to use LLMs to identify pieces of evidence in patient EHR data that…

Deep learning (DL) based semantic segmentation methods have achieved excellent performance in biomedical image segmentation, producing high quality probability maps to allow extraction of rich instance information to facilitate good…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Peixian Liang , Yizhe Zhang , Yifan Ding , Jianxu Chen , Chinedu S. Madukoma , Tim Weninger , Joshua D. Shrout , Danny Z. Chen

Pedestrian detection in thermal infrared images poses unique challenges because of the low resolution and noisy nature of the image. Here we propose a mid-level attribute in the form of multidimensional template, or tensor, using Local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Sujoy Kumar Biswas , Peyman Milanfar

Visual relations form the basis of understanding our compositional world, as relationships between visual objects capture key information in a scene. It is then advantageous to learn relations automatically from the data, as learning with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Daniel Zeng , Tailin Wu , Jure Leskovec