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Graph kernels are widely used for measuring the similarity between graphs. Many existing graph kernels, which focus on local patterns within graphs rather than their global properties, suffer from significant structure information loss when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Lingfei Wu , Ian En-Hsu Yen , Zhen Zhang , Kun Xu , Liang Zhao , Xi Peng , Yinglong Xia , Charu Aggarwal

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated promising performance in graph analysis. Nevertheless, the inference process of GNNs remains costly, hindering their applications for large graphs. This paper proposes inference-friendly graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yangxin Fan , Haolai Che , Yinghui Wu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are routinely used in molecular physics, social sciences, and economics to model many-body interactions in graph-like systems. However, GNNs are inherently local and can suffer from information flow bottlenecks.…

In this paper, we explore how network centrality and network entropy can be used to identify a bifurcation network event. A bifurcation often occurs when a network undergoes a qualitative change in its structure as a response to internal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-20 Sijia Liu , Pin-Yu Chen , Indika Rajapakse , Alfred Hero

\textit{Graph Neural Network} (GNN) is a promising approach for analyzing graph-structured data that tactfully captures their dependency information via node-level message passing. It has achieved state-of-the-art performances in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Feng Shi , Ahren Yiqiao Jin , Song-Chun Zhu

Vital nodes usually play a key role in complex networks. Uncovering these nodes is an important task in protecting the network, especially when the network suffers intentional attack. Many existing methods have not fully integrated the node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Huaizhi Liao , Tian Qiu , Guang Chen

Extracting information from real-world large networks is a key challenge nowadays. For instance, computing a node centrality may become unfeasible depending on the intended centrality due to its computational cost. One solution is to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Matheus R. F. Mendonça , André M. S. Barreto , Artur Ziviani

Continuous prediction of finger joint movement using historical joint positions/rotations is vital in a multitude of applications, especially related to virtual reality, computer graphics, robotics, and rehabilitation. However, finger…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Tinghui Li , Pamuditha Somarathne , Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Anusha Withana

We present GRIP, a graph neural network accelerator architecture designed for low-latency inference. AcceleratingGNNs is challenging because they combine two distinct types of computation: arithmetic-intensive vertex-centric operations and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Kevin Kiningham , Christopher Re , Philip Levis

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as the state of the art for a variety of graph-related tasks and have been widely used in Heterogeneous Graphs (HetGs), where meta-paths help encode specific semantics between various node types.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Xuqi Mao , Zhenying He , X. Sean Wang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a prevalent framework for graph tasks. Many recent studies have proposed the use of graph convolution methods over the numerous subgraphs of each graph, a concept known as subgraph graph neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Qian Tao , Xiyuan Wang , Muhan Zhang , Shuxian Hu , Wenyuan Yu , Jingren Zhou

Graph Neural Network (GNN) inference is used in many real-world applications. Data sparsity in GNN inference, including sparsity in the input graph and the GNN model, offer opportunities to further speed up inference. Also, many pruning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Bingyi Zhang , Viktor Prasanna

Among various distance functions for graphs, graph and subgraph edit distances (GED and SED respectively) are two of the most popular and expressive measures. Unfortunately, exact computations for both are NP-hard. To overcome this…

We present Graph Random Neural Features (GRNF), a novel embedding method from graph-structured data to real vectors based on a family of graph neural networks. The embedding naturally deals with graph isomorphism and preserves the metric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi

Hand Gesture Recognition (HGR) is of major importance for Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) applications. In this paper, we present a new hand gesture recognition approach called GNG-IEMD. In this approach, first, we use a Growing Neural Gas…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Narges Mirehi , Maryam Tahmasbi

In this work, we propose a graph-adaptive pruning (GAP) method for efficient inference of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this method, the network is viewed as a computational graph, in which the vertices denote the computation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Mengdi Wang , Qing Zhang , Jun Yang , Xiaoyuan Cui , Wei Lin

In recent years, kernel methods are widespread in tasks of similarity measuring. Specifically, graph kernels are widely used in fields of bioinformatics, chemistry and financial data analysis. However, existing methods, especially entropy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Chengyu Sun , Xing Ai , Zhihong Zhang , Edwin R Hancock

Since the introduction of deep learning, a wide scope of representation properties, such as decorrelation, whitening, disentanglement, rank, isotropy, and mutual information, have been studied to improve the quality of representation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Jaeill Kim , Suhyun Kang , Duhun Hwang , Jungwook Shin , Wonjong Rhee

A large number of real-world networks include multiple types of nodes and edges. Graph Neural Network (GNN) emerged as a deep learning framework to generate node and graph embeddings for downstream machine learning tasks. However, popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ziynet Nesibe Kesimoglu , Serdar Bozdag

Large graphs are difficult to represent, visualize, and understand. In this paper, we introduce "gate graph" - a new approach to perform graph simplification. A gate graph provides a simplified topological view of the original graph.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ning Ruan , Ruoming Jin , Yan Huang