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相关论文: Photon isolation and jet substructure

200 篇论文

Working to all orders in dimensionally-regularized QCD, we study the radiation of a photon whose energy is much lower than that of external partons, but much larger than the masses of some quarks. We argue that the conventional soft photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Yao Ma , George Sterman , Aniruddha Venkata

In this chapter we will discuss the technology and experimental techniques to realize quantum dot (QD) single photon sources combining high outcoupling efficiencies and highest degrees of non-postselected photon indistinguishability. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 C. Schneider , P. Gold , C. -Y. Lu , S. Höfling , J. -W. Pan , M. Kamp

We study the emission of soft photons coupling to high energy fixed angle scattering processes at first order in the electromagnetic coupling but to all loop orders in a class of theories without soft divergences, including massive and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Hualong Gervais

We introduce a new jet substructure technique called Recursive Soft Drop, which generalizes the Soft Drop algorithm to have multiple grooming layers. Like the original Soft Drop method, this new recursive variant traverses a jet clustering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Frédéric A. Dreyer , Lina Necib , Gregory Soyez , Jesse Thaler

We propose a method to identify jets consisting of all the visible remnants of boosted top particles when these decay semileptonically to electrons. Within these jets, the electron shower overlaps with the shower initiated by the $b$ quark,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Suman Chatterjee , Rohini Godbole , Tuhin S. Roy

Prompt photons are created in the early stages of heavy ion collisions and traverse the QGP medium without any interaction. Therefore, photon-triggered jets can be used to study the jet quenching in the QGP medium. In this work,…

We calculate the cross section of a pion diffraction dissociation in two jets with large transverse momenta originating from a hard gluon exchange between the pion constituents. To the leading logarithmic accuracy (in energy), the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schaefer , L. Szymanowski

We introduce and study the properties of an array of QED cavities coupled by nonlinear elements, in the presence of photon leakage and driven by a coherent source. The nonlinear couplings lead to photon hopping and to nearest-neighbor Kerr…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Jiasen Jin , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Martin Leib , Michael J. Hartmann

We develop a new formalism to describe the inclusive production of small radius jets in heavy-ion collisions, which is consistent with jet calculations in the simpler proton-proton system. Only at next-to-leading order (NLO) and beyond, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Zhong-Bo Kang , Felix Ringer , Ivan Vitev

An essential part of high-energy hadronic collisions is the soft hadronic activity that underlies the primary hard interaction. It includes soft radiation from the primary hard partons, secondary multiple parton interactions (MPI), and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

This Letter proposes a new signature for confining dark sectors at the LHC. Under the assumption of a QCD-like hidden sector, hadronic jets containing stable dark bound states originating from hidden strong dynamics, known as semi-visible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Cesare Cazzaniga , Alessandro Russo , Emre Sitti , Annapaola de Cosa

We demonstrate that powder diffraction data can be collected from sub-micron crystals of a mbrane protein with nearly two orders of magnitude more atoms than the molecules commonly used for powder diffraction. The crystals of photosystem-1…

We present a simple way of separating the overlap between the soft and collinear factorization formulae of QCD squared matrix elements. We check its validity explicitly for single and double unresolved emissions of tree-level processes. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltan Nagy , Gabor Somogyi , Zoltan Trocsanyi

In collider physics, jet algorithms are a ubiquitous tool for clustering particles into discrete jet objects. Event shapes offer an alternative way to characterize jets, and one can define a jet multiplicity event shape, which can take on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniele Bertolini , Jesse Thaler , Jonathan R. Walsh

We develop a general microscopic theory describing the phonon decoherence of quantum dots and indistinguishability of the emitted photons in photonic structures. The coherence is found to depend fundamentally on the dimensionality of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Petru Tighineanu , Chris L. Dreeßen , Christian Flindt , Peter Lodahl , Anders S. Sørensen

We present experimental evidence of photon droplets in an attractive (focusing) nonlocal nonlinear medium. Photon droplets are self-bound, finite-sized states of light that are robust to size and shape perturbations due to a balance of…

The cross sections for isolated and non-isolated prompt photon production with unpolarized hadron beams are studied at order $\alpha\alpha_s^2$. Two methods of performing the calculations are compared. One uses purely analytic techniques…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. E. Gordon

We demonstrate a high-purity source of indistinguishable single photons using a quantum dot embedded in a nanophotonic waveguide. The source features a near-unity internal coupling efficiency and the collected photons are efficiently…

A future Electron Ion Collider (EIC) will be able to provide collisions of polarized electrons with protons and heavy ions over a wide range of center-of-mass energies (20 $\mathrm{GeV}$ to 140 $\mathrm{GeV}$) at an instanteous luminosity…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Xiaoxuan Chu , Elke-Caroline Aschenauer , Jeong-Hun Lee , Liang Zheng