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We investigate connections between the continuum and atomistic descriptions of deformable crystals, using certain interesting results from number theory. The energy of a deformed crystal is calculated in the context of a lattice model with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Phoebus Rosakis

A novel formulation of second-order relativistic viscous fluid dynamics based on the effective Boltzmann equation for quasi-particles with medium-dependent masses is briefly reviewed.~The evolution equations for the shear and bulk…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Radoslaw Ryblewski

The marginal ice zone is a highly dynamical region where sea ice and ocean waves interact. Large-scale sea ice models only compute domain-averaged responses. As the majority of the marginal ice zone consists of mobile ice floes surrounded…

In fluid dynamical models the freeze out of particles across a three dimensional space-time hypersurface is discussed. The calculation of final momentum distribution of emitted particles is described for freeze out surfaces, with both…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cs. Anderlik , Zs. I. Lázár , V. K. Magas , L. P. Csernai , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

In [SIAM J. Appl. Dyn. Sys., 12(4):2068--2092, 2013], Widiasih proposed and analyzed a deterministic one-dimensional Budyko-Sellers energy-balance model with a moving ice-line. In this paper, we extend this model to the stochastic setting…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Ilya Pavlyukevich , Marian Ritsch

We develop a generic phenomenological model to describe the fluctuations on top of a non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensate. Analytic expressions are obtained for the momentum distribution of the non-condensed cloud and for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Alessio Chiocchetta , Iacopo Carusotto

Iceberg drift and decay and the associated freshwater release are increasingly seen as important processes in Earth's climate system, yet a detailed understanding of their dynamics has remained elusive. Here, an idealized model of iceberg…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Till J. W. Wagner , Rebecca W. Dell , Ian Eisenman

The thermal properties of ice, liquid water and steam are at odds with statistical theories applied to many-body systems. Here, these properties are quantitatively explained with a bulk-scale matter field emerging from the indefinite status…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 François Fillaux

An important methodological problem of theoretical mechanics related to inertia is discussed. Analysis Inertia is performed in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time based on the law of conservation of energy-momentum. This approach allows…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Yurii A. Spirichev

The concept of equilibrium is a general tool to fill the gap between macroscopic and mesoscopic information, both within kinetic systems and kinetic schemes. This work explores the use of equilibria to devise numerical boundary conditions…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Denise Aregba-Driollet , Thomas Bellotti

The thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for compact structures composed by mass varying particles are discussed assuming that the so-called dynamical mass behaves like an additional extensive thermodynamic degree of freedom. It then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

The basic continuum model for polar fluids is deceptively simple. The free energy integral consists of four terms: The coupling of polarization to an external field, the electrostatic energy of the induced electric field interacting with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Michiel Sprik

The transport of energy in a moving fluid with a simply connected free surface is analyzed, taking into account the contribution of surface tension. This is done by following a "control volume" with arbitrary, specified velocity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Tomas Bohr , Bernhard Scheichl

We propose a simple and accurate method for computing analytically the mass correlation function for cold dark matter and scale-free models that fits N-body simulations over a range that extends from the linear to the strongly non-linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. R. Caldwell , Roman Juszkiewicz , Paul J. Steinhardt , Francois Bouchet

The field of ice sheet, ice shelf and glacier-related seismology, cryoseismology, has seen rapid development in recent years. As concern grows for the implications of change in the great ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica, so instrument…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Ross J. Turner , Jared C. Magyar , Sue Cook , Anya M. Reading

The ice shell and subsurface ocean on icy worlds are strongly coupled together -- heat and salinity flux from the ice shell induced by the ice thickness gradient drives circulation in the ocean, and in turn, the heat transport by ocean…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Wanying Kang , Malte Jansen

We introduce new methods for the numerical solution of general Hamiltonian boundary value problems. The main feature of the new formulae is to produce numerical solutions along which the energy is precisely conserved, as is the case with…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-26 P. Amodio , L. Brugnano , F. Iavernaro

Most hydrodynamical calculations used in heavy-ion physics ignore the effect of freeze-out matter carrying energy and momentum away from the expanding fluid. In a simple one-dimensional model we compare calculated energy density and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 John J. Neumann , Boris Lavrenchuk , George Fai

Boltzmann equations and their matrix valued generalisations are commonly used to describe nonequilibrium phenomena in cosmology. On the other hand, it is known that in gauge theories at high temperature processes involving many quanta,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Marco Drewes

The paper introduces a general framework for derivation of continuum equations governing meso-scale dynamics of large particle systems. The balance equations for spatial averages such as density, linear momentum, and energy were previously…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Alexander Panchenko , Lyudmyla L. Barannyk , Kevin Cooper