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Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) techniques have become increasingly prevalent in high performance computing (HPC). However, these methods depend on vast volumes of floating point data for training and validation which need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Robert Underwood , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

We give some new results on sparse signal recovery in the presence of noise, for weighted spaces. Traditionally, were used dictionaries that have the norm equal to 1, but, for random dictionaries this condition is rarely satisfied.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-01-27 L. Gavruta , G. Zamani Eskandani , P. Gavruta

A new framework of compressive sensing (CS), namely statistical compressive sensing (SCS), that aims at efficiently sampling a collection of signals that follow a statistical distribution and achieving accurate reconstruction on average, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-22 Guoshen Yu , Guillermo Sapiro

Reliable and energy-efficient wireless data transmission remains a major challenge in resource-constrained wireless neural recording tasks, where data compression is generally adopted to relax the burdens on the wireless data link.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Biao Sun , Wenfeng Zhao , Xinshan Zhu

In this paper we suggest a new algorithm for determination of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). SNR is a quantitative measure widely used in science and engineering. Generally, methods for determination of SNR are based on using of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Z. Zh. Zhanabaev , S. N. Akhtanov , E. T. Kozhagulov , B. A Karibayev

In this paper, we consider the problem of sparse signal detection based on partial support set estimation with compressive measurements in a distributed network. Multiple nodes in the network are assumed to observe sparse signals which…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-10 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

Studying the solar system and especially the Sun relies on the data gathered daily from space missions. These missions are data-intensive and compressing this data to make them efficiently transferable to the ground station is a twofold…

Random sampling in compressive sensing (CS) enables the compression of large amounts of input signals in an efficient manner, which is useful for many applications. CS reconstructs the compressed signals exactly with overwhelming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Dongeun Lee , Rafael Lima , Jaesik Choi

The Herschel Space Observatory of ESA was launched in May 2009 and is in operation since. From its distant orbit around L2 it needs to transmit a huge quantity of information through a very limited bandwidth. This is especially true for the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nicolas Barbey , Marc Sauvage , Jean-Luc Starck , Roland Ottensamer , Pierre Chanial

A new Lossy Causal Temporal Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder for anomaly detection is proposed in this work. Our framework uses a rate-distortion loss and an entropy bottleneck to learn a compressed latent representation for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Christopher P. Ley , Jorge F. Silva

Noiseless compressive sensing is a two-steps setting that allows for undersampling a sparse signal and then reconstructing it without loss of information. The LASSO algorithm, based on $\lone$ regularization, provides an efficient and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Damien Barbier , Carlo Lucibello , Luca Saglietti , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

Frugal computing is becoming an important topic for environmental reasons. In this context, several techniques have been proposed to reduce the storage of scientific data by dedicated compression methods specially tailored for arrays of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Matthieu Martel

Topological descriptors such as contour trees are widely utilized in scientific data analysis and visualization, with applications from materials science to climate simulations. It is desirable to preserve topological descriptors when data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Nathaniel Gorski , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo , Lin Yan , Bei Wang

Uncertainty estimation is crucial in scientific data for machine learning. Current uncertainty estimation methods mainly focus on the model's inherent uncertainty, while neglecting the explicit modeling of noise in the data. Furthermore,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Guangxuan Song , Dongmei Fu , Zhongwei Qiu , Jintao Meng , Dawei Zhang

Image compression is a critical tool in decreasing the cost of storage and improving the speed of transmission over the internet. While deep learning applications for natural images widely adopts the usage of lossy compression techniques,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Anvar Kurmukov , Bogdan Zavolovich , Aleksandra Dalechina , Vladislav Proskurov , Boris Shirokikh

Recently, there has been much interest in deep learning techniques to do image compression and there have been claims that several of these produce better results than engineered compression schemes (such as JPEG, JPEG2000 or BPG). A…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-13 Yash Patel , Srikar Appalaraju , R. Manmatha

This work proposes to reduce visibility data volume using a baseline-dependent lossy compression technique that preserves smearing at the edges of the field-of-view. We exploit the relation of the rank of a matrix and the fact that a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-17 M Atemkeng , S Perkins , E Seck , S Makhathini , O Smirnov , L Bester , B Hugo

Reconstruction error bounds in compressed sensing under Gaussian or uniform bounded noise do not translate easily to the case of Poisson noise. Reasons for this include the signal dependent nature of Poisson noise, and also the fact that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Sukanya Patil , Karthik Gurumoorthy , Ajit Rajwade

Compressed sensing (CS) or sparse signal reconstruction (SSR) is a signal processing technique that exploits the fact that acquired data can have a sparse representation in some basis. One popular technique to reconstruct or approximate the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-08 Esa Ollila , Hyon-Jung Kim , Visa Koivunen

We consider lossless compression based on statistical data modeling followed by prediction-based encoding, where an accurate statistical model for the input data leads to substantial improvements in compression. We propose DZip, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Mohit Goyal , Kedar Tatwawadi , Shubham Chandak , Idoia Ochoa