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This paper presents a novel method for the reconstruction of high-resolution temporal images in dynamic tomographic imaging, particularly for discrete objects with smooth boundaries that vary over time. Addressing the challenge of limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-10 Ajinkya Kadu , Felix Lucka , Kees Joost Batenburg

Objective: This work examines the claim made in the literature that the inverse problem associated with image reconstruction in sparse-view computed tomography (CT) can be solved with a convolutional neural network (CNN). Methods: Training…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Emil Y. Sidky , Iris Lorente , Jovan G. Brankov , Xiaochuan Pan

In this paper, we propose a global framework that includes a detailed model of the photo-switching and acoustic processes for photo-switching optoacoustic mesoscopy, based on the underlying physics. We efficiently implement two forward…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Yan Liu , Jonathan Chuah , Michael Unser , Jonathan Dong

We consider the variational reconstruction framework for inverse problems and propose to learn a data-adaptive input-convex neural network (ICNN) as the regularization functional. The ICNN-based convex regularizer is trained adversarially…

Accurate camera viewpoint estimation under sparse-view conditions remains challenging, particularly in two-view scenarios. Recent approaches leverage diffusion models such as Zero123 to synthesize novel views conditioned on relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yan-Ting Chen , Hao-Wei Chen , Tsu-Ching Hsiao , Chun-Yi Lee

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in computer vision and computational imaging. INRs represent images as continuous domain functions realized by a neural network taking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-12 Mahrokh Najaf , Gregory Ongie

In this paper we consider denoising and inpainting problems for higher dimensional combined cyclic and linear space valued data. These kind of data appear when dealing with nonlinear color spaces such as HSV, and they can be obtained by…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Ronny Bergmann , Andreas Weinmann

Reconstructing an image from its Radon transform is a fundamental computed tomography (CT) task arising in applications such as X-ray scans. In many practical scenarios, a full 180-degree scan is not feasible, or there is a desire to reduce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Ilmari Vahteristo , Zhi-Song Liu , Andreas Rupp

The Retinex theory models the image as a product of illumination and reflection components, which has received extensive attention and is widely used in image enhancement, segmentation and color restoration. However, it has been rarely used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Liang Wu , Wenjing Lu , Liming Tang , Zhuang Fang

Recently, data-driven techniques have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in addressing challenges related to MR imaging inverse problems. However, these methods still exhibit certain limitations in terms of interpretability and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Huayu Wang , Chen Luo , Taofeng Xie , Qiyu Jin , Guoqing Chen , Zhuo-Xu Cui , Dong Liang

While variational methods have been among the most powerful tools for solving linear inverse problems in imaging, deep (convolutional) neural networks have recently taken the lead in many challenging benchmarks. A remaining drawback of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tim Meinhardt , Michael Moeller , Caner Hazirbas , Daniel Cremers

Segmentation of microscopy images constitutes an ill-posed inverse problem due to measurement noise, weak object boundaries, and limited labeled data. Although deep neural networks provide flexible nonparametric estimators, unconstrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Seema K. Poudel , Sunny K. Khadka

When solving inverse problems, one has to deal with numerous potential sources of model inexactnesses, like object motion, calibration errors, or simplified data models. Regularized Sequential Subspace Optimization (ReSeSOp) allows to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Mathias S. Feinler , Bernadette N. Hahn

Continuous-domain visual signals are usually captured as discrete (digital) images. This operation is not invertible in general, in the sense that the continuous-domain signal cannot be exactly reconstructed based on the discrete image,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Mitra Fatemi , Arash Amini , Loic Baboulaz , Martin Vetterli

A primary interest in dynamic inverse problems is to identify the underlying temporal behaviour of the system from outside measurements. In this work we consider the case, where the target can be represented by a decomposition of spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Simon Arridge , Pascal Fernsel , Andreas Hauptmann

We propose a set of iterative regularization algorithms for the TV-Stokes model to restore images from noisy images with Gaussian noise. These are some extensions of the iterative regularization algorithm proposed for the classical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-28 Bin Wu , Leszek Marcinkowski , Xue-Cheng Tai , Talal Rahman

We introduce and compare new compression approaches to obtain regularized solutions of large linear systems which are commonly encountered in large scale inverse problems. We first describe how to approximate matrix vector operations with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-12 Sergey Voronin , Dylan Mikesell , Guust Nolet

This paper proposes a non-computational method of counteracting the effect of image degradation introduced by the diffraction phenomenon in lensless microscopy. All the optical images (whether focused by lenses or not) are diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Sanjeev Kumar , Manjunatha Mahadevappa , Pranab Kumar Dutta

We propose a new approach to linear ill-posed inverse problems. Our algorithm alternates between enforcing two constraints: the measurements and the statistical correlation structure in some transformed space. We use a non-linear multiscale…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Ivan Dokmanić , Joan Bruna , Stéphane Mallat , Maarten de Hoop

Mathematical methods of image inpainting involve the discretization of given continuous models. We present a method that avoids the standard pointwise discretization by modeling known variational approaches, in particular total variation…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Florian Boßmann , Tomas Sauer , Nada Sissouno