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Ontologies present an attractive technology for describing bio-medicine, because they can be shared, and have rich computational properties. However, they lack the rich expressivity of English and fit poorly with the current scientific…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Phillip Lord , Jennifer Warrendar

To present the biodiversity information, a semantic model is required that connects all kinds of data about living creatures and their habitats. The model must be able to encode human knowledge for machines to be understood. Ontology offers…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Archana Patel , Sarika Jain , Narayan C. Debnath , Vishal Lama

Retrieve information resources made by the machine processing may refer to multiple sources. A personal web as part of information resources in the Internet requires a feature that can be understood by computer machines. Therefore, in this…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-12-23 Istiadi , Azhari

Because of the increasing number of electronic data, designing efficient tools to retrieve and exploit documents is a major challenge. Current search engines suffer from two main drawbacks: there is limited interaction with the list of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-12-09 Sylvie Ranwez , Vincent Ranwez , Mohameth-François Sy , Jacky Montmain , Michel Crampes

Personal ontologies have been proposed as a means to support the semantic management of user information. Assuming that a personal ontology system is in use, new tools have to be developed at user interface level to exploit the enhanced…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-08-22 Jenny Rompa , Giorgos Lepouras , Costas Vassilakis , Christos Tryfonopoulos

As todays world grows with the technology on the other hand it seems to be small with the World Wide Web. With the use of Internet more and more information can be search from the web. When Users fires a query they want relevancy in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Sajeeda Shikalgar

Mentions of new concepts appear regularly in texts and require automated approaches to harvest and place them into Knowledge Bases (KB), e.g., ontologies and taxonomies. Existing datasets suffer from three issues, (i) mostly assuming that a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Hang Dong , Jiaoyan Chen , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

Bio-medical ontologies can contain a large number of concepts. Often many of these concepts are very similar to each other, and similar or identical to concepts found in other bio-medical databases. This presents both a challenge and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Jennifer D. Warrender , Phillip Lord

Tools to explore scientific literature are essential for scientists, especially in biomedicine, where about a million new papers are published every year. Many such tools provide users the ability to search for specific entities (e.g.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Sunil Mohan , Rico Angell , Nick Monath , Andrew McCallum

Scientometric techniques have been remarkably successful at mapping science but they face important difficulties when mapping research for societal problems possibly because they they are derived only from scientific documents and thus do…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Montserrat Estañol , Francesco Masucci , Alessandro Mosca , Ismael Ràfols

Literary theme identification and interpretation is a focal point of literary studies scholarship. Classical forms of literary scholarship, such as close reading, have flourished with scarcely any need for commonly defined literary themes.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Paul Sheridan , Mikael Onsjö , Janna Hastings

The SemanticWeb emerged as an extension to the traditional Web, towards adding meaning to a distributed Web of structured and linked data. At its core, the concept of ontology provides the means to semantically describe and structure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Konstantinos Sikelis , George E Tsekouras , Konstantinos I Kotis

The information retrieval systems that are present nowadays are mainly based on full text matching of keywords or topic based classification. This matching of keywords often returns a large number of irrelevant information and this does not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-25 P. Kalaivani , A. Anandaraj , K. Raja

This paper presents an exploratory study that harnesses the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to mine key ecological entities from invasion biology literature. Specifically, we focus on extracting species names, their locations,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Jennifer D'Souza , Zachary Laubach , Tarek Al Mustafa , Sina Zarrieß , Robert Frühstückl , Phyllis Illari

Ontologies are widely used for representing domain knowledge and meta data, playing an increasingly important role in Information Systems, the Semantic Web, Bioinformatics and many other domains. However, logical reasoning that ontologies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jiaoyan Chen , Olga Mashkova , Fernando Zhapa-Camacho , Robert Hoehndorf , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

The importance of improving the FAIRness (findability, accessibility, interoperability, reusability) of research data is undeniable, especially in the face of large, complex datasets currently being produced by omics technologies.…

The rapidly increasing number of scientific documents available publicly on the Internet creates the challenge of efficiently organizing and indexing these documents. Due to the time consuming and tedious nature of manual classification and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Lisa Posch

Ontologies are critical sources of semantic information for many application domains. Hence, there are ontologies proposed and utilized for domains such as medicine, chemical engineering, and electrical energy. In this paper, we present an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Dilek Küçük , Doğan Küçük

In this paper, we describe an approach to populate an existing ontology with instance information present in the natural language text provided as input. An ontology is defined as an explicit conceptualization of a shared domain. This…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Raghu Anantharangachar , Srinivasan Ramani , S Rajagopalan

Mappings between related ontologies are increasingly used to support data integration and analysis tasks. Changes in the ontologies also require the adaptation of ontology mappings. So far the evolution of ontology mappings has received…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 Anika Gross , Michael Hartung , Andreas Thor , Erhard Rahm
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