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We give lower bounds for the degree of multiplicative combinations of iterates of rational functions (with certain exceptions) over a general field, establishing the multiplicative independence of said iterates. This leads to a…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-05 Marley Young

We generalize the well-studied notion of a modular pair of a finite matroid to arbitrary families of sets in infinite matroids, and use it to develop the theory of infinite matroids in several as-yet-unexplored areas. Our results include a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Mattias Ehatamm , Peter Nelson , Fernanda Rivera Omana

We determine all permutations in two large classes of polynomials over finite fields, where the construction of the polynomials in each class involves the denominators of a class of rational functions generalizing the classical Redei…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-11 Zhiguo Ding , Michael E. Zieve

We investigate the parameterized complexity of finding diverse sets of solutions to three fundamental combinatorial problems, two from the theory of matroids and the third from graph theory. The input to the Weighted Diverse Bases problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Fahad Panolan , Geevarghese Philip , Saket Saurabh

In this paper we demonstrate that the class of basic feasible functionals has recursion theoretic properties which naturally generalize the corresponding properties of the class of feasible functions. We also improve the Kapron - Cook…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ignjatovic , Arun Sharma

We show that, for any prime $p$ and integer $k \geq 2$, a simple GF($p$)-representable matroid with sufficiently high rank has a rank-$k$ flat which is either independent in $M$, or is a projective or affine geometry. As a corollary we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-28 Jim Geelen , Matthew E. Kroeker

One way of studying a relational structure is to investigate functions which are related to that structure and which leave certain aspects of the structure invariant. Examples are the automorphism group, the self-embedding monoid, the…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-05-31 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

A generally intelligent learner should generalize to more complex tasks than it has previously encountered, but the two common paradigms in machine learning -- either training a separate learner per task or training a single learner for all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Michael B. Chang , Abhishek Gupta , Sergey Levine , Thomas L. Griffiths

Single-image 3D shape reconstruction is an important and long-standing problem in computer vision. A plethora of existing works is constantly pushing the state-of-the-art performance in the deep learning era. However, there remains a much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Songfang Han , Jiayuan Gu , Kaichun Mo , Li Yi , Siyu Hu , Xuejin Chen , Hao Su

A new isomorphism invariant of matroids is introduced, in the form of a quasisymmetric function. This invariant (1) defines a Hopf morphism from the Hopf algebra of matroids to the quasisymmetric functions, which is surjective if one uses…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-01 Louis J. Billera , Ning Jia , Victor Reiner

Kinser developed a hierarchy of inequalities dealing with the dimensions of certain spaces constructed from a given quantity of subspaces. These inequalities can be applied to the rank function of a matroid, a geometric object concerned…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-03 Amanda Cameron

There are many similarities between the theories of matroids and $q$-matroids. However, when dealing with the direct sum of $q$-matroids many differences arise. Most notably, it has recently been shown that the direct sum of representable…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-11 Gianira N. Alfarano , Relinde Jurrius , Alessandro Neri , Ferdinando Zullo

Recently, the relationship between matroids and generalized rough sets based on relations has been studied from the viewpoint of linear independence of matrices. In this paper, we reveal more relationships by the predecessor and successor…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-30 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

In 2012 Chen and Singer introduced the notion of discrete residues for rational functions as a complete obstruction to rational summability. More explicitly, for a given rational function f(x), there exists a rational function g(x) such…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche , Hari P. Sitaula

The main objective of this paper is to look from the unique point of view at some phenomena arising in different areas of probability theory and mathematical statistics. We will try to understand what is common between classical…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-01 Oleg Lepski

Let A be a class of objects, equipped with an integer size such that for all n the number a(n) of objects of size n is finite. We are interested in the case where the generating fucntion sum_n a(n) t^n is rational, or more generally…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Mireille Bousquet-Mélou

We present a general, constructive procedure to find the basis for tensors of arbitrary order subject to linear constraints by transforming the problem to that of finding the nullspace of a linear operator. The proposed method utilizes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Ravi G. Patel , Reese E. Jones , D. Thomas Seidl , Brian N. Granzow , Jan N. Fuhg

The multiple exchange property for matroid bases states that for any bases $A$ and $B$ of a matroid and any subset $X\subseteq A\setminus B$, there exists a subset $Y\subseteq B\setminus A$ such that both $A-X+Y$ and $B+X-Y$ are bases. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Taihei Oki , Tamás Schwarcz

Matroids generalize the familiar notion of linear dependence from linear algebra. Following a brief discussion of founding work in computability and matroids, we use the techniques of reverse mathematics to determine the logical strength of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-19 Jeffry L. Hirst , Carl Mummert

A matroid is a combinatorial structure that captures and generalizes the algebraic concept of linear independence under a broader and more abstract framework. Matroids are closely related with many other topics in discrete mathematics, such…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-16 Gianira N. Alfarano , Karan Khathuria , Simran Tinani
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