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We analyze the dynamical Casimir effect for a massless scalar field confined between two concentric spherical shells which impose on the field mixed boundary conditions. We thus complement a previous result [Phys. Rev. A \textbf{78}, 032521…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-27 F. Pascoal , L. C. Céleri , S. S. Mizrahi , M. H. Y. Moussa , C. Farina

The scalar field theory and the scalar electrodynamics quantized in the flat gap are considered. The dynamical effects arising due to the boundary presence with two types of boundary conditions (BC) satisfied by scalar fields are studied.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-27 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , V. N. Samoilov

One of the most surprising predictions of modern quantum theory is that the vacuum of space is not empty. In fact, quantum theory predicts that it teems with virtual particles flitting in and out of existence. While initially a curiosity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 C. M. Wilson , G. Johansson , A. Pourkabirian , J. R. Johansson , T. Duty , F. Nori , P. Delsing

We study the Dirichlet Casimir effect for a complex scalar field on two noncommutative spatial coordinates plus a commutative time. To that end, we introduce Dirichlet-like boundary conditions on a curve contained in the spatial plane, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , G. A. Moreno

We present an analytical and numerical analysis of the particle creation in a cavity ended with two SQUIDs, both subjected to time dependent magnetic fields. In the linear and lossless regime, the problem can be modeled by a free quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , A. Soba , P. I. Villar

We consider a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions satisfying a Robin boundary condition (BC) at a non-relativistic moving boundary. We derive a Bogoliubov transformation between input and output bosonic field operators, which allows us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B Mintz , C Farina , P A Maia Neto , R B Rodrigues

The Casimir effect for a massless scalar field with Dirichlet and periodic boundary conditions (b.c.) on infinite parallel plates is revisited in the local quantum field theory (lqft) framework introduced by B.Kay. The model displays a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. A. Kawakami , M. C. Nemes , W. F. Wreszinski

We study the Dynamical Casimir Effect (DCE) due to an Abelian gauge field in 2+1 dimensions, in the presence of semitransparent, zero-width mirrors, which may move or deform in a time-dependent way. We obtain general expressions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 C. D. Fosco , M. L. Remaggi , M. C. Rodríguez

We present a detailed description of a quantum scalar field theory within a flat spacetime confined to a cavity with perfectly reflecting moving boundaries. Moreover, we establish an equivalence between this time-dependent setting and a…

Some properties of an ideal gas of massive bosons in a mean field potential and, confined between two infinite parallel slabs in a d-dimensional configuration space are investigated systematically. Here, one particle density of states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 G. M. Bhuiyan

Dirichlet boundary conditions on a surface can be imposed on a scalar field, by coupling it quadratically to a $\delta$-like potential, the strength of which tends to infinity. Neumann conditions, on the other hand, require the introduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The prototypical Casimir effect arises when a scalar field is confined between parallel Dirichlet boundaries. We study corrections to this when the boundaries themselves have apertures and edges. We consider several geometries: a single…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Daniel Kabat , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

This paper continues the investigation of the Casimir effect with the use of the algebraic formulation of quantum field theory in the initial value setting. Basing on earlier papers by one of us (AH) we approximate the Dirichlet and Neumann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Andrzej Herdegen , Mariusz Stopa

Vacuum excitation by time-varying boundary conditions is not only of fundamental importance but also has recently been confirmed in a laboratory experiment. In this paper, we study the vacuum excitation of a scalar field by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Tomohiro Harada , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Umpei Miyamoto

Casimir forces are a manifestation of the change in the zero-point energy of the vacuum caused by the insertion of boundaries. We show how the Casimir force can be efficiently computed by consideration of the vacuum fluctuations that are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

The vacuum expectation values of the energy--momentum tensor are investigated for massless scalar fields satisfying Dicichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and for the electromagnetic field with perfect conductor boundary conditions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. M. Avagyan , A. A. Saharian , A. H. Yeranyan

We present a study of the Casimir effect in an imperfect (mean-field) Bose gas contained between two infinite parallel plane walls. The derivation of the Casimir force follows from the calculation of the excess grand canonical free energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marek Napiorkowski , Jaroslaw Piasecki

Moving mirrors as analogue sources of Hawking radiation from black holes have been explored extensively, less so with cosmological particle creation (CPC), even though the analogy between dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) and CPC based on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

Developing Bogoliubov theory of weakly interacting Bose gas in uncompacted three-dimension space, quantum fluctuation energy of one component dilute gas of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined to two parallel plates investigated at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Pham The Song

Casimir forces are conventionally computed by analyzing the effects of boundary conditions on a fluctuating quantum field. Although this analysis provides a clean and calculationally tractable idealization, it does not always accurately…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , O. Schroeder , H. Weigel