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We perform a non-asymptotic analysis on the singular vector distribution under Gaussian noise. In particular, we provide sufficient conditions on a matrix for its first few singular vectors to have near normal distribution. Our result can…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-12 Rongrong Wang

In this paper, we study the detection boundary for minimax hypothesis testing in the context of high-dimensional, sparse binary regression models. Motivated by genetic sequencing association studies for rare variant effects, we investigate…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-06 Rajarshi Mukherjee , Natesh S. Pillai , Xihong Lin

We study the high-dimensional inference of a rank-one signal corrupted by sparse noise. The noise is modelled as the adjacency matrix of a weighted undirected graph with finite average connectivity in the large size limit. Using the replica…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Urte Adomaityte , Gabriele Sicuro , Pierpaolo Vivo

A single-index model (SIM) is a function of the form $\sigma(\mathbf{w}^{\ast} \cdot \mathbf{x})$, where $\sigma: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a known link function and $\mathbf{w}^{\ast}$ is a hidden unit vector. We study the task of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Puqian Wang , Nikos Zarifis , Ilias Diakonikolas , Jelena Diakonikolas

For statistical analysis of network data, the $\beta$-model has emerged as a useful tool, thanks to its flexibility in incorporating nodewise heterogeneity and theoretical tractability. To generalize the $\beta$-model, this paper proposes…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Stefan Stein , Rui Feng , Chenlei Leng

In many important statistical applications, the number of variables or parameters $p$ is much larger than the number of observations $n$. Suppose then that we have observations $y=X\beta+z$, where $\beta\in\mathbf{R}^p$ is a parameter…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Emmanuel Candes , Terence Tao

We consider statistical models of estimation of a rank-one matrix (the spike) corrupted by an additive gaussian noise matrix in the sparse limit. In this limit the underlying hidden vector (that constructs the rank-one matrix) has a number…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Jean Barbier , Nicolas Macris

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved promising results for semi-supervised learning tasks on graphs such as node classification. Despite the great success of GNNs, many real-world graphs are often sparsely and noisily labeled, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Enyan Dai , Charu Aggarwal , Suhang Wang

In this paper, we study the problem of signal estimation from noisy non-linear measurements when the unknown $n$-dimensional signal is in the range of an $L$-Lipschitz continuous generative model with bounded $k$-dimensional inputs. We make…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-09 Zhaoqiang Liu , Jonathan Scarlett

Given a training sample of size $m$ from a $d$-dimensional population, we wish to allocate a new observation $Z\in \R^d$ to this population or to the noise. We suppose that the difference between the distribution of the population and that…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-30 Yuri I. Ingster , Christophe Pouet , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

We investigate the signal reconstruction performance of sparse linear regression in the presence of noise when piecewise continuous nonconvex penalties are used. Among such penalties, we focus on the SCAD penalty. The contributions of this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-08 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Ayaka Sakata

In this paper, we study the hard and soft support vector regression techniques applied to a set of $n$ linear measurements of the form $y_i=\boldsymbol{\beta}_\star^{T}{\bf x}_i +n_i$ where $\boldsymbol{\beta}_\star$ is an unknown vector,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Houssem Sifaou , Abla kammoun , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

This paper considers the problem of estimating a periodic function in a continuous time regression model with an additive stationary gaussian noise having unknown correlation function. A general model selection procedure on the basis of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-10 Victor Konev , Serguei Pergamenchtchikov

We focus on the high-dimensional linear regression problem, where the algorithmic goal is to efficiently infer an unknown feature vector $\beta^*\in\mathbb{R}^p$ from its linear measurements, using a small number $n$ of samples. Unlike most…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-19 David Gamarnik , Eren C. Kızıldağ , Ilias Zadik

We study linear subset regression in the context of the high-dimensional overall model $y = \vartheta+\theta' z + \epsilon$ with univariate response $y$ and a $d$-vector of random regressors $z$, independent of $\epsilon$. Here,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Hannes Leeb , Lukas Steinberger

The logistic regression estimator is known to inflate the magnitude of its coefficients if the sample size $n$ is small, the dimension $p$ is (moderately) large or the signal-to-noise ratio $1/\sigma$ is large (probabilities of observing a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-01 Felix Kuchelmeister , Sara van de Geer

We study the problem of sparse tensor principal component analysis: given a tensor $\pmb Y = \pmb W + \lambda x^{\otimes p}$ with $\pmb W \in \otimes^p\mathbb{R}^n$ having i.i.d. Gaussian entries, the goal is to recover the $k$-sparse unit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Davin Choo , Tommaso d'Orsi

Several approximate inference algorithms have been proposed to minimize an alpha-divergence between an approximating distribution and a target distribution. Many of these algorithms introduce bias, the magnitude of which becomes problematic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-27 Tomas Geffner , Justin Domke

The performance of estimating the common support for jointly sparse signals based on their projections onto lower-dimensional space is analyzed. Support recovery is formulated as a multiple-hypothesis testing problem. Both upper and lower…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-05 Gongguo Tang , Arye Nehorai

Truncated linear regression is a classical challenge in Statistics, wherein a label, $y = w^T x + \varepsilon$, and its corresponding feature vector, $x \in \mathbb{R}^k$, are only observed if the label falls in some subset $S \subseteq…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-26 Constantinos Daskalakis , Patroklos Stefanou , Rui Yao , Manolis Zampetakis