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Understanding prospective clients becomes increasingly important as companies aim to enlarge their market bases. Traditional approaches typically treat each client in isolation, either studying its interactions or similarities with existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Massimiliano Mattetti , Akihiro Kishimoto , Adi Botea , Elizabeth Daly , Inge Vejsbjerg , Bei Chen , Öznur Alkan

This paper describes a system developed to help people explore local communities by providing navigation services in social spaces created by the community members via communication and knowledge sharing. The proposed system utilizes data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-03-22 Victor V. Kryssanov , Shizuka Kumokawa , Igor Goncharenko , Hitoshi Ogawa

This article describes an approach to modeling knowledge acquisition in terms of walks along complex networks. Each subset of knowledge is represented as a node, and relations between such knowledge are expressed as edges. Two types of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

To investigate the role of information flow in group formation, we introduce a model of communication and social navigation. We let agents gather information in an idealized network society, and demonstrate that heterogeneous groups can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-04 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

The determination of node centrality is a fundamental topic in social network studies. As an addition to established metrics, which identify central nodes based on their brokerage power, the number and weight of their connections, and the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 A. Fronzetti Colladon , M. Naldi

The dynamics of competing opinions in social network play an important role in society, with many applications in diverse social contexts as consensus, elections, morality and so on. Here we study a model of interacting agents connected in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Antonio Mihara , Anderson A. Ferreira , André C. R. Martins , Fernando F. Ferreira

How do networks form and what is their ultimate topology? Most of the literature that addresses these questions assumes complete information: agents know in advance the value of linking to other agents, even with agents they have never met…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-03-21 Yangbo Song , Mihaela van der Schaar

In the recently introduced model of fair partitioning of friends, there is a set of agents located on the vertices of an underlying graph that indicates the friendships between the agents. The task is to partition the graph into $k$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Stavros D. Ioannidis , Dušan Knop , Šimon Schierreich

Nowadays, information spreading on social networks has triggered an explosive attention in various disciplines. Most of previous works in this area mainly focus on discussing the effects of spreading probability or immunization strategy on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Chuang Liu , Zi-Ke Zhang

We identify the "organization" of a human social group as the communication network(s) within that group. We then introduce three theoretical approaches to analyzing what determines the structures of human organizations. All three…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 David Wolpert , Justin Grana , Brendan Tracey , Tim Kohler , Artemy Kolchinsky

Centrality is an important notion in network analysis and is used to measure the degree to which network structure contributes to the importance of a node in a network. While many different centrality measures exist, most of them apply to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-06-04 Kristina Lerman , Rumi Ghosh , Jeon Hyung Kang

Social networks constitute a new platform for information propagation, but its success is crucially dependent on the choice of spreaders who initiate the spreading of information. In this paper, we remove edges in a network at random and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Shenggong Ji , Linyuan Lu , Chi Ho Yeung , Yanqing Hu

This paper advances a framework for modeling the component interactions between cognitive and social aspects of scientific creativity and technological innovation. Specifically, it aims to characterize Innovation Networks; those networks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Petra Ahrweiler , Mark T. Keane

Typically, for analysing and modelling social phenomena, networks are a convenient framework that allows for the representation of the interconnectivity of individuals. These networks are often considered transmission structures for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Damian Serwata , Mateusz Nurek , Radoslaw Michalski

Network centrality plays an important role in many applications. Central nodes in social networks can be influential, driving opinions and spreading news or rumors.In hyperlinked environments, such as the Web, where users navigate via…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Sourav Medya , Arlei Silva , Ambuj Singh , Prithwish Basu , Ananthram Swami

In recent years, we have observed a significant trend towards filling the gap between social network analysis and control. This trend was enabled by the introduction of new mathematical models describing dynamics of social groups, the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Anton V. Proskurnikov , Roberto Tempo

Reciprocity is firmly established as an important mechanism that promotes cooperation. An efficient information exchange is likewise important, especially on structured populations, where interactions between players are limited. Motivated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc , Mauro Mobilia

A new simple model of diffusion of innovations in a social network with upgrading costs is introduced. Agents are characterized by a single real variable, their technological level. According to local information agents decide whether to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. Guardiola , A. Diaz-Guilera , C. J. Perez , A. Arenas , M. Llas

A framework integrating information theory and network science is proposed, giving rise to a potentially new area. By incorporating and integrating concepts such as complexity, coding, topological projections and network dynamics, the…

A model, applicable to a range of innovation diffusion applications with a strong peer to peer component, is developed and studied, along with methods for its investigation and analysis. A particular application is to individual households…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Nicholas J. McCullen , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Catherine S. E. Bale , Tim J. Foxon , William F. Gale