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Diffractive optical networks provide rich opportunities for visual computing tasks since the spatial information of a scene can be directly accessed by a diffractive processor without requiring any digital pre-processing steps. Here we…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Bijie Bai , Heming Wei , Xilin Yang , Deniz Mengu , Aydogan Ozcan

We propose novel algorithms that enhance the performance of recovering unknown continuous-valued frequencies from undersampled signals. Our iterative reweighted frequency recovery algorithms employ the support knowledge gained from earlier…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Myung Cho , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Jian-Feng Cai , Weiyu Xu

We study imaging with an array of sensors that probes a medium with single frequency electromagnetic waves and records the scattered electric field. The medium is known and homogenous except for some small and penetrable inclusions. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier

We present a method for efficiently searching long-duration gravitational wave signals from compact binary coalescences (CBCs). The approach exploits the smooth frequency-domain behavior of ratios between neighboring waveform templates. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Yasuhiro Murakami , Tathagata Ghosh , Soichiro Morisaki

Recently introduced speckle-correlations based techniques enable noninvasive imaging of objects hidden behind scattering layers. In these techniques the hidden object Fourier amplitude is retrieved from the scattered light autocorrelation,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Tengfei Wu , Ori Katz , Xiaopeng Shao , Sylvain Gigan

Wideband spectrum sensing detects the unused spectrum holes for dynamic spectrum access (DSA). Too high sampling rate is the main problem. Compressive sensing (CS) can reconstruct sparse signal with much fewer randomized samples than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Yipeng Liu , Qun Wan

Finite time-vertex graph signals (FTVGS) provide an efficient representation for capturing spatio-temporal correlations across multiple data sources on irregular structures. Although sampling and reconstruction of FTVGS with known spectral…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Hang Sheng , Qinji Shu , Hui Feng , Bo Hu

Compressed sensing allows for the recovery of sparse signals from few measurements, whose number is proportional to the sparsity of the unknown signal, up to logarithmic factors. The classical theory typically considers either random linear…

A series of short time stochastic resonance (SR) phenomena, realized in a bistable receiver, can be utilized to convey train of information represented by frequency-shift keying (FSK) signals. It is demonstrated that the SR regions of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabing Duan , Derek Abbott

This paper is dedicated to design a direct sampling method of inverse electromagnetic scattering problems, which uses multi-frequency sparse backscattering far field data for reconstructing the boundary of perfectly conducting obstacles. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Tilo Arens , Xia Ji , Xiaodong Liu

Neural networks can be compressed to reduce memory and computational requirements, or to increase accuracy by facilitating the use of a larger base architecture. In this paper we focus on pruning individual neurons, which can simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Bin Dai , Chen Zhu , David Wipf

Four different applications of spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD): low-rank reconstruction, denoising, frequency-time analysis, and prewhitening are demonstrated on large-eddy simulation data of a turbulent jet. SPOD-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Akhil Nekkanti , Oliver T. Schmidt

Optical neural networks are emerging as a powerful and versatile tool for processing optical signals directly in the optical domain with superior speed, integrability, and functionality. Their application to optical polarization enables…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Alessandro Petrini , Claudio Conti , Davide Pierangeli

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data enables large-scale surveillance of maritime vessels. However, near-real-time monitoring is currently constrained by the need to downlink all raw data, perform image focusing, and subsequently analyze it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Fabian Kresse , Georgios Pilikos , Mario Azcueta , Nicolas Floury

This paper develops new theory and algorithms to recover signals that are approximately sparse in some general dictionary (i.e., a basis, frame, or over-/incomplete matrix) but corrupted by a combination of interference having a sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-06 Christoph Studer , Richard G. Baraniuk

The role of sparse representations in the context of structured noise filtering is discussed. A strategy, especially conceived so as to address problems of an ill posed nature, is presented. The proposed approach revises and extends the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-09-18 Bishnu P. Lamichhane , Laura Rebollo-Neira

A functional (lagged) time series regression model involves the regression of scalar response time series on a time series of regressors that consists of a sequence of random functions. In practice, the underlying regressor curve time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-28 Tomáš Rubín , Victor M. Panaretos

The knowledge of channel statistics can be very helpful in making sound opportunistic spectrum access decisions. It is therefore desirable to be able to efficiently and accurately estimate channel statistics. In this paper we study the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Quanquan Liang , Mingyan Liu

Based on the similarity of paraxial diffraction and dispersion mathematical descriptions, the temporal imaging of optical pulses combines linear dispersive filters and quadratic phase modulations operating as time lenses. We consider…

New phenomenon of temporal oscillations of nonlinear Faraday rotation in a driven four-level system is predicted. We show that in this system with one upper level, under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency created by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malakyan Yu. P