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The linear inverse source and scattering problems are studied from the perspective of compressed sensing, in particular the idea that sufficient incoherence and sparsity guarantee uniqueness of the solution. By introducing the sensor as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Albert Fannjiang , Pengchong Yan , Thomas Strohmer

Compressed sensing investigates the recovery of sparse signals from linear measurements. But often, in a wide range of applications, one is given only the absolute values (squared) of the linear measurements. Recovering such signals (not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Irena Bojarovska , Axel Flinth

Speckle patterns are used in a broad range of applications including microscopy, imaging, and light-matter interactions. Tailoring speckles' statistics can dramatically enhance their performance in applications. We present an experimental…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Nicholas Bender , Henry Haig , Demetrios N. Christodoulides , Frank Wise

Time stretch instruments have been exceptionally successful in discovering single-shot ultrafast phenomena such as optical rogue waves and have led to record-speed microscopy, spectroscopy, lidar, etc. These instruments encode the ultrafast…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Tingyi Zhou , Bahram Jalali

Synchrosqueezed transforms are non-linear processes for a sharpened time-frequency representation of wave-like components. They are efficient tools for identifying and analyzing wave-like components from their superposition. This paper is…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-10 Haizhao Yang

Spectral density functions quantify how environmental modes couple to quantum systems and govern their open dynamics. Inferring such frequency-dependent functions from time-domain measurements is an ill-conditioned inverse problem. Here, we…

Interpretable classification of time series presents significant challenges in high dimensions. Traditional feature selection methods in the frequency domain often assume sparsity in spectral density matrices (SDMs) or their inverses, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-19 Sarbojit Roy , Malik Shahid Sultan , Hernando Ombao

Compressed sensing is an imaging paradigm that allows one to invert an underdetermined linear system by imposing the a priori knowledge that the sought after solution is sparse (i.e., mostly zeros). Previous works have shown that if one…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-05 Nicholas Dwork , Erin K. Englund

The round trip time of the light pulse limits the maximum detectable vibration frequency response range of phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry ({\phi}-OTDR). Unlike the uniform laser pulse interval in conventional {\phi}-OTDR,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Jingdong Zhang , Hua Zheng , Tao Zhu , Guolu Yin , Min Liu , Yongzhong Bai , Dingrong Qu , Feng Qiu , Xianbing Huang

We introduce a scattering representation for the analysis and classification of sounds. It is locally translation-invariant, stable to deformations in time and frequency, and has the ability to capture harmonic structures. The scattering…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Vincent Lostanlen , Stéphane Mallat

We introduce the sparse direct sampling method (DSM) to estimate properties of a region from signals that probe the region. We demonstrate the sparse-DSM on two separate problems: estimating both the angle-of-arrival of a radio wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-19 Isaac Harris , Jacob D Rezac

We describe a family of iterative algorithms that involve the repeated execution of discrete and inverse discrete Fourier transforms. One interesting member of this family is motivated by the discrete Fourier transform uncertainty principle…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 H. Robert Frost

This article extends the concept of compressed sensing to signals that are not sparse in an orthonormal basis but rather in a redundant dictionary. It is shown that a matrix, which is a composition of a random matrix of certain type and a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-10 Holger Rauhut , Karin Schnass , Pierre Vandergheynst

The central idea of compressed sensing is to exploit the fact that most signals of interest are sparse in some domain and use this to reduce the number of measurements to encode. However, if the sparsity of the input signal is not precisely…

We consider the resolution of the single frequency reverse time migration (RTM) method for extended targets without the assumption of the validation of geometric optics approximation. The resolution analysis, which applies in both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Junqing Chen , Zhiming Chen , Guanghui Huang

The theory of Compressed Sensing, the emerging sampling paradigm 'that goes against the common wisdom', asserts that 'one can recover signals in Rn from far fewer samples or measurements, if the signal has a sparse representation in some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-01 Ankit Kundu , Pradosh K. Roy

Convolutional network are the de-facto standard for analysing spatio-temporal data such as images, videos, 3D shapes, etc. Whilst some of this data is naturally dense (for instance, photos), many other data sources are inherently sparse.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Benjamin Graham , Laurens van der Maaten

Two techniques that employ equally spaced trains of optical pulses to map an optical high frequency into a low frequency modulation of the signal that can be detected in real time are compared. The development of phase-stable optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Kochise Bennett , Jeremy Rouxel , Shaul Mukamel

Integrated multimode quantum optics is a promising platform for scalable continuous-variable quantum technologies leveraging multimode squeezing in both the spatial and spectral domains. However, on-chip measurement, routing and processing…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) that tackle the time series classification (TSC) task have provided a promising framework in signal processing. In real-world applications, as a data-driven model, DNNs are suffered from insufficient data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Hao Zhang , Zhendong Pang , Jiangpeng Wang , Teng Li