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We consider a Markov additive process with a finite phase space and study its path decompositions at the times of extrema, first passage and last exit. For these three families of times we establish splitting conditional on the phase, and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-14 Jevgenijs Ivanovs

We extend quantum trajectory theory to encompass the evolution of a large class of open quantum systems interacting with an environment at {arbitrary coupling strength}. Specifically, we prove that general time-local quantum master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Brecht Donvil , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

In this paper, we present a statistical model of spacetime trajectories based on a finite collection of paths organized into a branched manifold. For each configuration of the branched manifold, we define a Shannon entropy. Given the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Roukaya Dekhil , Clifford Ellgen , Bruno Klajn

Reinforcement learning algorithms are typically designed for generic Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), where any state-action pair can lead to an arbitrary transition distribution. In many practical systems, however, only a subset of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Davide Maran , Davide Salaorni , Marcello Restelli

In this paper, we employ Markov process theory to prove asymptotic results for a class of stochastic processes which arise as solutions of a stochastic evolution inclusion and are given by the representation formula \begin{align*}…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-23 Alexander Nerlich

We study the long-time behavior of an additive functional that takes into account the jumps of a symmetric Markov process. This process is assumed to be observed through a biased observation scheme that includes the survival to events of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Daehong Kim , Takara Tagawa , Aurélien Velleret

The focus of this article is on entropy and Markov processes. We study the properties of functionals which are invariant with respect to monotonic transformations and analyze two invariant "additivity" properties: (i) existence of a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-11-12 A. N. Gorban , P. A. Gorban , G. Judge

In this paper we survey the almost sure central limit theorem and its functional form (quenched) for stationary and ergodic processes. For additive functionals of a stationary and ergodic Markov chain these theorems are known under the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-17 Magda Peligrad

We study a class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes with state space Rd x E where E is a finite set. The continuous component evolves according to a smooth vector field that is switched at the jump times of the discrete coordinate.…

We consider Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs) with a finite set of discrete states. In the regime of fast jumps between discrete states, we prove a law of large number and a large deviation principle. In the regime of fast…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-16 A. Faggionato , D. Gabrielli , M. Ribezzi Crivellari

We study the uniqueness in the path-by-path sense (i.e. $\omega$-by-$\omega$) of solutions to stochastic differential equations with additive noise and non-Lipschitz autonomous drift. The notion of path-by-path solution involves considering…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-30 Aureli Alabert , Jorge A. León

The theory of ``Markov-up'' processes is being developed. This is a new class of stochastic processes with ``partial'' markovian features; it could also be called ``one-sided Markov''. Such a behavior may be found in the real world and in…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-01 D. O. Kalikaeva

We study a notion of local time for a continuous path, defined as a limit of suitable discrete quantities along a general sequence of partitions of the time interval. Our approach subsumes other existing definitions and agrees with the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-26 Mark Davis , Jan Obłój , Pietro Siorpaes

We consider SDEs with (distributional) drift in negative Besov spaces and random initial condition and investigate them from two different viewpoints. In the first part we set up a martingale problem and show its well-posedness.We then…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-08 Elena Issoglio , Francesco Russo

We introduce and study the permanence properties of the class of linear transfers between probability measures. This class contains all cost minimizing mass transports, but also martingale mass transports, the Schrodinger bridge associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-29 Malcolm Bowles , Nassif Ghoussoub

Applying techniques originally developed for systems lacking a variational structure, we establish conditions for the existence of solutions in systems that possess this property but their energy functional is unbounded both lower and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-28 Andrei Stan

In this paper, a Banach space framework is introduced in order to deal with finite-dimensional path-dependent stochastic differential equations. A version of Kolmogorov backward equation is formulated and solved both in the space of $L^p$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Franco Flandoli , Giovanni Zanco

We provide explicit series expansions to certain stochastic path-dependent integral equations in terms of the path signature of the time augmented driving Brownian motion. Our framework encompasses a large class of stochastic linear…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Eduardo Abi Jaber , Louis-Amand Gérard , Yuxing Huang

We develop a unified PDE-probabilistic framework for pointwise gradient and Hessian estimates of Markov semigroups associated with stochastic differential equations with singular and unbounded coefficients. Under mild local structural…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Pengcheng Xia , Longjie Xie , Xicheng Zhang

We present limit theorems for a sequence of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes (PDMPs) taking values in a separable Hilbert space. This class of processes provides a rigorous framework for stochastic spatial models in which discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-13 Martin G. Riedler , Michèle Thieullen , Gilles Wainrib