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We study a class of elastic systems described by a (hyperbolic) partial differential equation. Our working example is the equation of a vibrating string subject to linear disturbance. The main goal is to establish conditions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. I. Caiado , A. V. Sarychev

We study long-time dynamics of a class of abstract second order in time evolution equations in a Hilbert space with the damping term depending both on displacement and velocity. This damping represents the nonlinear strong dissipation…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-10-26 Igor Chueshov , Stanislav Kolbasin

In dissipative dynamical systems phase space volumes contract, on average. Therefore, the invariant measure on the attractor is singular with respect to the Lebesgue measure. As noted by Ruelle, a generic perturbation pushes the state out…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Matteo Colangeli , Lamberto Rondoni , Angelo Vulpiani

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a heavy homogeneous ball moving under the influence of dry friction on a fixed horizontal plane. We assume the ball to slide without rolling. We demonstrate that the plane may be divided into two…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alexander Ivanov , Nadezhda Erdakova

We perform molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of frictional non-thermal particles driven by an externally applied shear stress. After the system jams following a transient flow, we probe its mechanical response in order to clarify whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

Motivated by questions in biology, we investigate the stability of equilibria of the dynamical system $\mathbf{x}^{\prime}=P(t)\nabla f(x)$ which arise as critical points of $f$, under the assumption that $P(t)$ is positive semi-definite.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-17 Benjamin J. Ridenhour , Jerry R. Ridenhour

A two-dimensional \underline{Frenkel-Kontorova model} under a steady external force is used to study the nonlinear sliding friction between flat macroscopic surfaces with a lubricant layer in between. The nonequilibrium properties of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Granato , M. R. Baldan , S. C. Ying

We discuss algorithms applicable to the numerical solution of second-order ordinary differential equations by finite-differences. We make particular reference to the solution of the dissipative particle dynamics fluid model, and present…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Keir E. Novik , Peter V. Coveney

Following Abbatiello et al. [ DCCDS-A (41), 2020], we introduce dissipative turbulent solutions to a simple model of a mixture of two non interacting compressible fluids {\tc filling a bounded domain with general non zero inflow/outflow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Bumja Jin , Young-Sam Kwon , Sarka Necasova , Antonin Novotny

We show that the dynamical symmetry exists in dissipative quantum many-body systems. Under constraints on both Hamiltonian and dissipation parts, the time evolution of particular observables can be symmetric between repulsive and attractive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yi Zheng , Shuo Yang

The role of the polymer volume fraction, $\phi$, on steady state slippage and interfacial friction is investigated for a semi-dilute polystyrene solutions in diethyl phthalate in contact with two solid surfaces. Signicant slippage is…

We study a thermodynamically consistent diffuse interface model that describes the motion of a two-phase flow of two viscous incompressible Newtonian fluids with unmatched densities and a soluble surfactant in a bounded domain of two or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Bohan Ouyang , Maurizio Grasselli , Hao Wu

Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) is an effective mesoscopic particle model with a lower computational cost than molecular dynamics because of the soft potentials that it employs. However, the soft potential is not strong enough to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Zhijie Xu , Paul Meakin

A system of linear differential equations with oscillatory decreasing coefficients is considered. The coefficients has the form $t^{-\alpha}a(t)$,~$\alpha>0$, where $a(t)$ is trigonometric polynomial with an arbitrary set of frequencies.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-03 V. Sh. Burd , V. A. Karakulin

We investigate the asymptotic convergence of the trajectories generated by the second order dynamical system $\ddot x(t) + \gamma\dot x(t) + \nabla \phi(x(t))+\beta(t)\nabla \psi(x(t))=0$, where $\phi,\psi:{\cal H}\rightarrow \R$ are convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-18 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

An asymmetric exclusion process comprising positive particles, negative particles and vacancies is introduced. The model is defined on a ring and the dynamics does not conserve the number of particles. We solve the steady state exactly and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. R. Evans , Y. Kafri , E. Levine , D. Mukamel

We study the effects of magnetic fields of non-linear electrodynamics in chameleonic Brans-Dicke theory under the existence of anisotropic spherical fluid. In particular, we explore dissipative and non-dissipative self-gravitating systems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Z. Yousaf , M. Z. Bhatti , S. Rehman , Kazuharu Bamba

We use numerical simulations to study the effect of particle friction on suspension flows of non-Brownian hard particles. By systematically varying the microscopic friction coefficient $\mu_p$ and the viscous number $J$, we build a phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-27 M. Trulsson , E. DeGiuli , M. Wyart

We study free boundary compressible viscous models that may include nonlinear viscosities. These are compressible/incompressible Navier-Stokes type systems for a non-Newtonian stress tensor. They describe the motion of a possibly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 Anna Abbatiello , Donatella Donatelli

In this paper, we consider nonlinear thermoelastic systems of Timoshenko type in a one-dimensional bounded domain. The system has two dissipative mechanisms being present in the equation for transverse displacement and rotation angle - a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Salim A. Messaoudi , Michael Pokojovy , Belkacem Said-Houari