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When an inverse problem is solved by a gradient-based optimization algorithm, the corresponding forward and adjoint problems, which are introduced to compute the gradient, can be also solved iteratively. The idea of iterating at the same…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Marcella Bonazzoli , Houssem Haddar , Tuan Anh Vu

The use of simultaneous sources in geophysical inverse problems has revolutionized the ability to deal with large scale data sets that are obtained from multiple source experiments. However, the technique breaks when the data has…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Eldad Haber , Mathias Chung

Waveform inversion is theoretically a powerful tool to reconstruct subsurface structures, but a usually encountered problem is that accurate sources are very rare, causing the computation unstable and divergent. This challenging problem,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Han Yu

Inverse problems involving systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) with many measurements or experiments can be very expensive to solve numerically. In a recent paper we examined dimensionality reduction methods, both stochastic…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Kees van den Doel , Uri Ascher

In partial differential equations-based (PDE-based) inverse problems with many measurements, many large-scale discretized PDEs must be solved for each evaluation of the misfit or objective function. In the nonlinear case, evaluating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-18 Selin Aslan , Eric de Sturler , Misha E. Kilmer

The inverse diffusion curve problem focuses on automatic creation of diffusion curve images that resemble user provided color fields. This problem is challenging since the 1D curves have a nonlinear and global impact on resulting color…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Shuang Zhao , Fredo Durand , Changxi Zheng

Partial differential equation (PDE) constrained optimization problems such as seismic full waveform inversion (FWI) frequently arise in the geoscience and related fields. For such problems, many observations are usually gathered by multiple…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Kamal Aghazade , Hossein S. Aghamiry , Ali Gholami , Stephane Operto

Invariant coordinate selection is an unsupervised multivariate data transformation useful in many contexts such as outlier detection or clustering. It is based on the simultaneous diagonalization of two affine equivariant and positive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Aurore Archimbaud

We address the problem of reconstructing X-Ray tomographic images from scarce measurements by interpolating missing acquisitions using a self-supervised approach. To do so, we train shallow neural networks to combine two neighbouring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Emilien Valat , Katayoun Farrahi , Thomas Blumensath

The single-step one-shot method has proven to be very efficient for PDE-constrained optimization where the partial differential equation (PDE) is solved by an iterative fixed point solver. In this approach, the simulation and optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-24 Stefanie Günther , Nicolas R. Gauger , Qiqi Wang

We consider some iterative methods for finding the best interpolation data in the images compression with noise. The interpolation data consists of the set of pixels and their grey/color values. The aim in the iterative approach is to allow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 Zakaria Belhachmi , Thomas Jacumin

We introduce and discuss shape-based models for finding the best interpolation data in the compression of images with noise. The aim is to reconstruct missing regions by means of minimizing a data fitting term in the $L^2$-norm between the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 Zakaria Belhachmi , Thomas Jacumin

We consider a shape optimization based method for finding the best interpolation data in the compression of images with noise. The aim is to reconstruct missing regions by means of minimizing a data fitting term in an $L^p$-norm between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-11 Zakaria Belhachmi , Thomas Jacumin

The inverse radiative transfer problem finds broad applications in medical imaging, atmospheric science, astronomy, and many other areas. This problem intends to recover the optical properties, denoted as absorption and scattering…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Qin Li , Ruiwen Shu , Li Wang

Generative 3D reconstruction shows strong potential in incomplete observations. While sparse-view and single-image reconstruction are well-researched, partial observation remains underexplored. In this context, dense views are accessible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Yuxuan Lin , Ruihang Chu , Zhenyu Chen , Xiao Tang , Lei Ke , Haoling Li , Yingji Zhong , Zhihao Li , Shiyong Liu , Xiaofei Wu , Jianzhuang Liu , Yujiu Yang

Stochastic optimisation algorithms are the de facto standard for machine learning with large amounts of data. Handling only a subset of available data in each optimisation step dramatically reduces the per-iteration computational costs,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Zeljko Kereta , Jingwei Liang , Junqi Tang

In this work, an inverse problem on the determination of multiple coefficients arising from the time-domain diffuse optical tomography with fluorescence (DOT-FDOT) is investigated. We simultaneously recover the distribution of background…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-23 Zhiyuan Li , Chunlong Sun

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of determining an obstacle and the corresponding incident point sources in the Helmholtz equation from near-field scattering data. An optimization method is proposed to simultaneously recover…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Yan Chang , Yukun Guo

A critical decision process in data acquisition for mineral and energy resource exploration is how to efficiently combine a variety of sensor types and to minimize total cost. We propose a probabilistic framework for multi-objective…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Sebastian Haan , Fabio Ramos , Dietmar Müller

This paper addresses the inverse obstacle scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing the obstacle geometry and boundary conditions from multi-frequency near-field backscattering data. We first establish rigorous high-frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu
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