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We describe a theory amalgamating quantum theory and general relativity through the identification of a continuous 4-dimensional spacetime arena constructed from the substructures of a generalised multi-dimensional form for proper time. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 David J. Jackson

Quantum gravity (or quantum spacetime) is to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics into a single theoretical framework and presented as the most important open puzzle in fundamental physics. The development of a microscopic theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Su-Peng Kou

This paper proposes a method of unifying quantum mechanics and gravity based on quantum computation. In this theory, fundamental processes are described in terms of pairwise interactions between quantum degrees of freedom. The geometry of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Seth Lloyd

Familiar textbook quantum mechanics assumes a fixed background spacetime to define states on spacelike surfaces and their unitary evolution between them. Quantum theory has changed as our conceptions of space and time have evolved. But…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-09 James B. Hartle

In this paper, we propose a novel Quantum Spacetime Theory (QST) that reinterprets spacetime as an emergent structure, challenging the traditional block universe paradigm and aligning with research into emergent spacetime. Using a sphere…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Craig Philpot

The space of states and operators for a large class of background independent theories of quantum spacetime dynamics is defined. The SU(2) spin networks of quantum general relativity are replaced by labelled compact two-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

Quantum gravity is understood as a theory that, in some sense, unifies general relativity (GR) and quantum theory, and is supposed to replace GR at extremely small distances (high-energies). It may be that quantum gravity represents the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Karen Crowther

A consistent quantum theory of gravity has remained elusive ever since the emergence of General Relativity and Quantum Field Theory. Attempts to date have not yielded a candidate that is either free from problematic theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Philip Tee

A number of recent proposals for a quantum theory of gravity are based on the idea that spacetime geometry and gravity are derivative concepts and only apply at an approximate level. There are two fundamental challenges to any such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Alioscia Hamma , Fotini Markopoulou

Tensor networks impose a notion of geometry on the entanglement of a quantum system. In some cases, this geometry is found to reproduce key properties of holographic dualities, and subsequently much work has focused on using tensor networks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Katharine Hyatt , James R. Garrison , Bela Bauer

We will highlight that despite there being various approaches to quantum gravity, there are universal approach-independent features of quantum gravity. The geometry of spacetime becomes an emergent structure, which emerges from some purely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Mir Faizal

Any acceptable quantum gravity theory must allow us to recover the classical spacetime in the appropriate limit. Moreover, the spacetime geometrical notions should be intrinsically tied to the behavior of the matter that probes them. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Yuri Bonder , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Daniel Sudarsky

The geometric formulation of quantum mechanics is a very interesting field of research which has many applications in the emerging field of quantum computation and quantum information, such as schemes for optimal quantum computers. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Ole Andersson , Hoshang Heydari

Open quantum systems interacting with the environments often show interesting behaviors, such as decoherence, non-unitary evolution, dissipation, etc. It is interesting but still challenging to study the open quantum gravitation system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Hong Wang , Jin Wang

Inspired by the universality of computation, we advocate for a principle of spacetime complexity, where gravity arises as a consequence of spacetime optimizing the computational cost of its own quantum dynamics. This principle is explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Juan F. Pedraza , Andrea Russo , Andrew Svesko , Zachary Weller-Davies

Various extensions to Riemann geometry have been proposed since the inception of general relativity (GR). The aim has been and continues to be to construct a quantum and dynamic spacetime that incorporates the well-known classical (static)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 K. Mubaidin , D. Mukherjee , S. O. Allehabi , A. Alshehri , M. Nasar , A. Tawfik

The incompatibility between GR and QM is generally seen as a sufficient motivation for the development of a theory of Quantum Gravity. If - so a typical argumentation - QM gives a universally valid basis for the description of all natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Reiner Hedrich

We remark the importance of adding suitable pre-geometric content to tensor models, obtaining what has recently been called tensorial group field theories, to have a formalism that could describe the structure and dynamics of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Daniele Oriti

We describe how a model of effective interactions between quantum fluctuations under certain assumptions can be constructed in a way so that the large-scale limit gives an effective theory that matches general relativity in vacuum regions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Anna Karlsson

Theories of emergent gravity have established a deep connection between entropy and the geometry of spacetime by looking at the latter through a thermodynamic lens. In this framework, the macroscopic properties of gravity arise in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Valeria Rossi , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Alessandro Pesci
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