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We study structural aspects of randomized parameterized computation. We introduce a new class ${\sf W[P]}$-${\sf PFPT}$ as a natural parameterized analogue of ${\sf PP}$. Our definition uses the machine based characterization of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Ankit Chauhan , B. V. Raghavendra Rao

We prove that, for many parameterized problems in the class FPT, the existence of polynomial kernels implies the collapse of the W-hierarchy (i.e., W[P] = FPT). The collapsing results are also extended to assumed exponential kernels for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Liang Ding , Abdul Samad , Xingran Xue , Xiuzhen Huang , Liming Cai

Parameterized complexity theory offers a framework for a refined analysis of hard algorithmic problems. Instead of expressing the running time of an algorithm as a function of the input size only, running times are expressed with respect to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Sebastian Siebertz , Alexandre Vigny

The synthesis of classical Computational Complexity Theory with Recursive Analysis provides a quantitative foundation to reliable numerics. Here the operators of maximization, integration, and solving ordinary differential equations are…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-11-22 Akitoshi Kawamura , Norbert Th. Müller , Carsten Rösnick , Martin Ziegler

Fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) algorithms have been successfully applied to many intractable problems -- with a focus on decision and optimization problems. Their aim is to confine the exponential explosion to some parameter, while the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Nadia Creignou , Timo Camillo Merkl , Reinhard Pichler , Daniel Unterberger

We investigate the relationship between several enumeration complexity classes and focus in particular on problems having enumeration algorithms with incremental and polynomial delay (IncP and DelayP respectively). We show that, for some…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Florent Capelli , Yann Strozecki

The parameterized complexity of a problem is considered "settled" once it has been shown to lie in FPT or to be complete for a class in the W-hierarchy or a similar parameterized hierarchy. Several natural parameterized problems have,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Christoph Stockhusen , Till Tantau

Constraint satisfaction problems form a nicely behaved class of problems that lends itself to complexity classification results. From the point of view of parameterized complexity, a natural task is to classify the parameterized complexity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Konrad K. Dabrowski , Peter Jonsson , Sebastian Ordyniak , George Osipov , Marcin Pilipczuk , Roohani Sharma

We examine a parameterized complexity class for randomized computation where only the error bound and not the full runtime is allowed to depend more than polynomially on the parameter, based on a proposal by Kwisthout in [15,16]. We prove…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Nils Donselaar

We define a theory of parameterized algebraic complexity classes in analogy to parameterized Boolean counting classes. We define the classes VFPT and VW[t], which mirror the Boolean counting classes #FPT and #W[t], and define appropriate…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Markus Blaeser , Christian Engels

We give a comprehensive account on the parameterized complexity of model checking and satisfiability of propositional inclusion and independence logic. We discover that for most parameterizations the problems are either in FPT or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Yasir Mahmood , Jonni Virtema

We introduce a new class of Parametric Timed Automata (PTAs) where we allow clocks to be compared to parameters in guards, as in classic PTAs, but also to be updated to parameters. We focus here on the EF-emptiness problem: "is the set of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Étienne André , Didier Lime , Mathias Ramparison

We study a class of functional problems reducible to computing $f^{(n)}(x)$ for inputs $n$ and $x$, where $f$ is a polynomial-time bijection. As we prove, the definition is robust against variations in the type of reduction used in its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 David Eppstein

The central conjecture of parameterized complexity states that FPT is not equal to W[1], and is generally regarded as the parameterized counterpart to P != NP. We revisit the issue of the plausibility of FPT != W[1], focusing on two…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Ralph C. Bottesch

We define a new subclass of nondeterministic finite automata for prefix-closed languages called Flanked Finite Automata (FFA). We show that this class enjoys good complexity properties while preserving the succinctness of nondeterministic…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-23 Florent Avellaneda , Silvano Dal Zilio , Jean-Baptiste Raclet

Circuits in deterministic decomposable negation normal form (d-DNNF) are representations of Boolean functions that enable linear-time model counting. This paper strengthens our theoretical knowledge of what classes of functions can be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Alexis de Colnet , Stefan Szeider , Tianwei Zhang

The classes Delay-FPT and Total-FPT recently have been introduced into parameterized complexity in order to capture the notion of efficiently solvable parameterized enumeration problems. In this paper we focus on ordered enumeration and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Nadia Creignou , Raïda Ktari , Arne Meier , Julian-Steffen Müller , Frédéric Olive , Heribert Vollmer

Parallel parameterized complexity theory studies how fixed-parameter tractable (fpt) problems can be solved in parallel. Previous theoretical work focused on parallel algorithms that are very fast in principle, but did not take into account…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Max Bannach , Malte Skambath , Till Tantau

We study the problem of generating monomials of a polynomial in the context of enumeration complexity. In this setting, the complexity measure is the delay between two solutions and the total time. We present two new algorithms for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Yann Strozecki

Complexity classes such as $\#\mathbf{P}$, $\oplus\mathbf{P}$, $\mathbf{GapP}$, $\mathbf{OptP}$, $\mathbf{NPMV}$, or the class of fuzzy languages realised by polynomial-time fuzzy nondeterministic Turing machines, can all be described in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Peter Kostolányi
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