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We present a QCD axion model where the couplings of the axion to nucleons, electrons, and muons are naturally suppressed because of the appropriate choice of the Peccei-Quinn charges of the Standard Model fermions. We reexamine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya

We study supersymmetric extra U(1) model with $S_4$ flavor symmetry. The flavor symmetry not only stabilizes proton but also suppresses the flavor changing processes without raising the supersymmetry breaking scale. After the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Yasuhiro Daikoku , Hiroshi Okada

We derive the necessary conditions to build a class of invisible axion models with Flavor Changing Neutral Currents at tree-level controlled by the fermion mixing matrices and present an explicit model implementation. A horizontal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Hugo Serodio

A local flavour symmetry acting on the quarks of the Standard Model can automatically give rise to an accidental global $U(1)$ which remains preserved from sources of explicit breaking up to a large operator dimension, while it gets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Luc Darmé , Enrico Nardi , Clemente Smarra

We propose a minimal model in which the flavour anomaly in the $b \to s \mu^+ \mu^-$ transition is connected to the breaking of Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry. The flavour anomaly is explained from new physics contribution by introducing one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Seungwon Baek

In order to solve the strong CP problem, we study the possibility that the Peccei--Quinn symmetry is broken {\it below}\/ the QCD scale. We find that a QCD axion can be above GeV, and may be among the observed $\eta$ resonances. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Hitoshi Murayama

We present a model with $A_4 \times U(1)_{PQ}$ lepton flavor symmetry which explains the origin of the lepton flavor structure and also solves the strong $CP$ problem. Standard model gauge singlet fields, so-called "flavons", charged under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Takaaki Nomura , Yusuke Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

The solution to the Strong CP problem is analysed within the Minimal Flavour Violation (MFV) context. An Abelian factor of the complete flavour symmetry of the fermionic kinetic terms may play the role of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 F. Arias-Aragon , L. Merlo

For all the success of the Standard Model (SM), it is on the verge of being surpassed. In this regard we argue, by showing a minimal flavor-structured model based on the non-Abelian discrete $SL_2(F_3)$ symmetry, that $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Y. H. Ahn

We propose an ${\rm SU}(6)$ unified theory that solves the strong ${\it CP}$ problem with a high-quality axion. This is achieved by an automatic global Peccei-Quinn ${\rm U}(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry and the gauged discrete $\mathbb{Z}_{4{\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Ning Chen , Yutong Liu , Zhaolong Teng

The QCD axion fails to solve the strong CP problem unless all explicit PQ violating, Planck-suppressed, dimension n<10 operators are forbidden or have exponentially small coefficients. We show that all theories with a QCD axion contain an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Clifford Cheung

The PQ mechanism resolving the strong CP problem and the seesaw mechanism explaining the smallness of neutrino masses may be related in a way that the PQ symmetry breaking scale and the seesaw scale arise from a common origin. Depending on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Y. H. Ahn , Eung Jin Chun

Precision flavor experiments can look for the QCD axion complementarily to usual searches with axion helio- and haloscopes, allowing to test PQ breaking scales as high as $10^{12} \, {\rm GeV}$. Such searches are sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Robert Ziegler

We study in detail a supersymmetric Peccei-Quinn model, which has a DFSZ and a KSVZ version. The fields breaking the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry correspond to flat directions (flaton fields) and have unsuppressed couplings when PQ symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. J. Chun , D. Comelli , David H. Lyth

Solutions to the $\mu$ problem in supersymmetry based on the Kim-Nilles mechanism naturally feature a Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) axion with decay constant of order the geometric mean of the Planck and TeV scales, consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Stephen P. Martin

We consider a minimal left-right model with a Peccei-Quinn symmetry, where generalised charge conjugation plays the role of the left-right symmetry. We show how the spontaneous breaking of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry by a scalar singlet can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Alex G. Dias , Julio Leite

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are well-motivated low-energy relics of high-energy extensions of the Standard Model (SM). We investigate the phenomenology of an ALP with flavor-changing couplings, and present a comprehensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Sophie Renner , Marvin Schnubel , Andrea Thamm

The Peccei-Quinn ($PQ$) mechanism is applied to the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X}$ model with $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. The structures in the $PQ$ charges of all fermions and scalar fields in the model are investigated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 H. N. Long , H. T. Hung , V. H. Binh , A. B. Arbuzov

A model with fermion and scalar fields charged under a Peccei-Queen~(PQ) symmetry is proposed. The PQ charges are chosen in such a way that they can reproduce mass matrices with five texture zeros, {which can generate} the fermion masses,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Yithsbey Giraldo , R. Martínez , Eduardo Rojas , Juan C. Salazar

In this paper, we extend the results obtained in a previous work and investigate the most interesting decay processes involving axions, photons and the lightest pseudoscalar mesons in the more general case in which the quarks (and,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Enrico Meggiolaro , Mirko Tamburini