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Human activity spaces are shaped by individual mobility and the built environment, motivating statistical methods that integrate GPS observations with GIS representations of places and routes. We propose a novel methodology to estimate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Haoyang Wu , Yen-Chi Chen , Adrian Dobra

In this work, we study a new approach to optimizing the margin distribution realized by binary classifiers. The classical approach to this problem is simply maximization of the expected margin, while more recent proposals consider…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-12 Matthew J. Holland

Animals' internal states reflect variables like their position in space, orientation, decisions, and motor actions -- but how should these internal states be arranged? Internal states which frequently transition between one another should…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-18 John J. Vastola

A scoring rule is a loss function measuring the quality of a quoted probability distribution $Q$ for a random variable $X$, in the light of the realized outcome $x$ of $X$; it is proper if the expected score, under any distribution $P$ for…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-01 A. Philip Dawid , Steffen Lauritzen , Matthew Parry

Thanks to recent technological advances, it is now possible to track with an unprecedented precision and for long periods of time the movement patterns of many living organisms in their habitat. The increasing amount of data available on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Denis Boyer , Peter D. Walsh

Local search is a fundamental method in operations research and combinatorial optimisation. It has been widely applied to a variety of challenging problems, including multi-objective optimisation where multiple, often conflicting,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Zimin Liang , Miqing Li

In order to estimate the population mean in the presence of both non-response and measurement errors that are uncorrelated, the paper presents some novel estimators employing ranked set sampling by utilizing auxiliary information.Up to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-06 Rajesh Singh , Anamika Kumari

Selecting from or ranking a set of candidates variables in terms of their capacity for predicting an outcome of interest is an important task in many scientific fields. A variety of methods for variable selection and ranking have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-23 Zhou Tang , Ted Westling

Fair algorithm evaluation is conditioned on the existence of high-quality benchmark datasets that are non-redundant and are representative of typical optimization scenarios. In this paper, we evaluate three heuristics for selecting diverse…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Gjorgjina Cenikj , Ryan Dieter Lang , Andries Petrus Engelbrecht , Carola Doerr , Peter Korošec , Tome Eftimov

The purpose of writing this book is to suggest some improved estimators using auxiliary information in sampling schemes like simple random sampling and systematic sampling. This volume is a collection of five papers. The following problems…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-08-28 Rajesh Singh , Florentin Smarandache

Selecting the best items in a dataset is a common task in data exploration. However, the concept of "best" lies in the eyes of the beholder: different users may consider different attributes more important, and hence arrive at different…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Abolfazl Asudeh , Azade Nazi , Nan Zhang , Gautam Das , H. V. Jagadish

Nearest neighbor is a popular nonparametric method for classification and regression with many appealing properties. In the big data era, the sheer volume and spatial/temporal disparity of big data may prohibit centrally processing and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-13 Jiexin Duan , Xingye Qiao , Guang Cheng

Rural-urban classifications are essential for analyzing geographic, demographic, environmental, or socioeconomic processes across the rural-urban continuum. However, existing county-level classifications may ignore the within-county…

We introduce a novel criterion in clustering that seeks clusters with limited range of values associated with each cluster's elements. In clustering or classification the objective is to partition a set of objects into subsets, called…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Dorit S. Hochbaum

Subset selection in multiple linear regression aims to choose a subset of candidate explanatory variables that tradeoff fitting error (explanatory power) and model complexity (number of variables selected). We build mathematical programming…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-04 Young Woong Park , Diego Klabjan

We provide a statistical analysis of regularization-based continual learning on a sequence of linear regression tasks, with emphasis on how different regularization terms affect the model performance. We first derive the convergence rate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Xuyang Zhao , Huiyuan Wang , Weiran Huang , Wei Lin

We study a ranking and selection (R&S) problem when all solutions share common parametric Bayesian input models updated with the data collected from multiple independent data-generating sources. Our objective is to identify the best system…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-25 Eunhye Song , Taeho Kim

There is increasing attention to evaluating the fairness of search system ranking decisions. These metrics often consider the membership of items to particular groups, often identified using protected attributes such as gender or ethnicity.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Ömer Kırnap , Fernando Diaz , Asia Biega , Michael Ekstrand , Ben Carterette , Emine Yılmaz

This paper considers the problem of kernel regression and classification with possibly unobservable response variables in the data, where the mechanism that causes the absence of information is unknown and can depend on both predictors and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-07 Majid Mojirsheibani , William Pouliot , Andre Shakhbandaryan

The mathematical runtime analysis of evolutionary algorithms traditionally regards the time an algorithm needs to find a solution of a certain quality when initialized with a random population. In practical applications it may be possible…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Denis Antipov , Maxim Buzdalov , Benjamin Doerr