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The $^{4}\Phi_{9/2}$ ground state of the Ni$_2^+$ diatomic molecular cation is determined experimentally from temperature and magnetic-field-dependent x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy in a cryogenic ion trap, where an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 V. Zamudio-Bayer , R. Lindblad , C. Bülow , G. Leistner , A. Terasaki , B. v. Issendorff , J. T. Lau

We report on a combined soft x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) study at the Co-$L_{3,2}$ on the hybrid 3$d$/5$d$ solid state oxide Sr$_2$Co$_{0.5}$Ir$_{0.5}$O$_4$ with the K$_2$NiF$_4$ structure. Our data indicate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. Agrestini , C. -Y. Kuo , D. Mikhailova , K. Chen , P. Ohresser , T. W. Pi , H. Guo , A. C. Komarek , A. Tanaka , Z. Hu , L. H. Tjeng

The electronic structure and magnetic moments of free Mn$_2^+$ and Mn$_3^+$ are characterized by $2p$ x-ray absorption and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy in a cryogenic ion trap that is coupled to a synchrotron radiation…

A detailed theoretical study on the electronic structure and magnetic properties of half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$ was carried out by means of relativistic full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital method within the generalized gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Kanchana , G. Vaitheeswaran , M. Alouani

Femtosecond x-ray magnetic circular dichroism was used to study the time-dependent magnetic moment of 4 fs electrons in the ferromagnets Gd and Tb, which are known for their different spin-lattice coupling. We observe a two-step…

We evaluate the charge and longitudinal spin response functions of a two-dimensional electron gas with $e^2/r$ interactions in an arbitrary state of spin polarization, using a structurally self-consistent approach to treat exchange and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

In connection to the chiral-induced spin-selectivity (CISS) effect, we theoretically analyze the electronic and spin states of edges of a finite $p$-orbital helical atomic chain with the intra-atomic spin-orbit interaction (SOI). This model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Takemitsu Kato , Yasuhiro Utsumi , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

We study the spin-dependent electronic structure of UTe and UT_{2}Si_{2} (T=Cu and Mn) compounds with a combination of x-ray magnetic circular dichroism measurements and first principle calculations. By exploiting the presence of sizable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-12 R. D. dos Reis , L. S. I. Veiga , D. Haskel , J. C. Lang , Y. Joly , F. G. Gandra , N. M. Souza-Neto

We theoretically investigate the ground state spin of a polynuclear transition-metal complex as a function of the number of added electrons taking into account strong electron correlations. Our phenomenological model of the so-called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Romeike , M. R. Wegewijs , M. Ruben , W. Wenzel , H. Schoeller

The $^6\Pi$ electronic ground state of the Co$_2^+$ diatomic molecular cation has been assigned experimentally by x-ray absorption and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy in a cryogenic ion trap. Three candidates, $^6\Phi$,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-01 V. Zamudio-Bayer , K. Hirsch , A. Langenberg , A. Lawicki , A. Terasaki , B. V. Issendorff , J. T. Lau

We propose high-spin $\Sigma$-state polar molecules assembled from ultracold atoms to probe charge-parity violating physics beyond the Standard Model. We identify YbCr as a prime candidate to search for the electric dipole moment of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Alessio Ciamei , Adam Koza , Marcin Gronowski , Michał Tomza

Spectra of x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism were measured at M4,5(3d) and L2,3(2p) edges of Ce in multilayers [Ce(1-x)Six/Fe]xn, with x between 0.1 and 0.65. The study uncovers the highly correlated nature of this layered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-28 M. Münzenberg , W. Felsch , P. Schaaf

The domain dynamics and spin-spin correlation of 2D ferromagnets Cr2X2Te6 (X=Si, Ge) are investigated by a composite magnetoelectric method. The magnetic field-temperature phase diagrams for both in-plane and out-of-plane magnetic fields…

We review recent theoretical developments about the role of spins, electron-electron interactions, and spin-orbit coupling in metal nanoparticles and semiconductor quantum dots. For a closed system, in the absence of spin-orbit coupling or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuval Oreg , P. W. Brouwer , X. Waintal , Bertrand I. Halperin

We study numerically the ground state properties of the one-dimensional quarter-filled strongly correlated electronic system interacting antiferromagnetically with localized $S=1/2$ spins. It is shown that the charge-ordered state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chisa Hotta , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Complex oxides with $4d$ and $5d$ transition-metal ions recently emerged as a new paradigm in correlated electron physics, due to the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and electron interactions. For $4d$ and $5d$ ions, the spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Tomohiro Takayama , Jiri Chaloupka , Andrew Smerald , Giniyat Khaliullin , Hidenori Takagi

We report on a study of the electronic and magnetic properties of the triangular antiferromagnetic $\{Cu_3\}$ single-molecule magnet, based on spin density functional theory. Our calculations show that the low-energy magnetic properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-09 M. Fhokrul Islam , Javier F. Nossa , Carlo M. Canali , Mark Pederson

We conduct photoluminescence microscopy that is sensitive to both electron and nuclear spin polarization to investigate the changes that occur in the magnetic ordering in the vicinity of the first integer quantum Hall state in a GaAs 2D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-17 John N. Moore , Hikaru Iwata , Junichiro Hayakawa , Takaaki Mano , Takeshi Noda , Naokazu Shibata , Go Yusa

Chirality-induced spin selectivity is a spin-splitting phenomenon from a helical structure with a considerably effective spin-orbit coupling. This unexpectedly large spin-splitting phenomenon has been experimentally observed in chiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Meng Xu , Yan Chen

Polarized neutron diffraction experiments have been performed on multiferroic materials $R$Mn$_{2}$O$_{5}$ ($R=$Ho, Er) under electric fields in the ferroelectric commensurate (CM) and the low-temperature incommensurate (LT-ICM) phases,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Wakimoto , H. Kimura , M. Fukunaga , K. Nishihata , M. Takeda , K. Kakurai , Y. Noda , Y. Tokura
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