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Using analytical expressions for the pressure and velocity waveforms in tapered vessels, we construct a linear 1D model for wave propagation in stenotic vessels in the frequency domain. We demonstrate that using only two parameters to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 George Papadakis , Jean Raspaud

As the heart beats, it creates fluctuation in blood pressure leading to a pulse wave that propagates by displacing the arterial wall. These waves travel through the arterial tree and carry information about the medium that they propagate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Peshala P. T Gamage , Fardin Khalili , Hansen A Mansy

This paper presents a theoretical study of blood flow through a tapered and overlapping stenosed artery under the action of an externally applied magnetic field. The fluid (blood) medium is assumed to be porous in nature. The variable…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-09-25 G. C. Shit , M. Roy , A. Sinha

Sound scattering by a finite width beam on a single rigid body rotation vortex flow is detected by a linear array of transducers (both smaller than a flow cell), and analyzed using a revised scattering theory. Both the phase and amplitude…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sh. Seifer , V. Steinberg

In this work, we propose a novel approach which combines ultrasound with Eulerian and Lagrangian descriptors, to analyse blood flow dynamics and fluid transport in stenotic aortic models with morphology, mechanical and optical properties…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Javier Brum , Miguel Bernal , Nicasio Barrere , Carlos Negreira , Cecilia Cabeza

Establishing patient-specific finite element analysis (FEA) models for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) of double stenosed artery models involves time and effort, restricting physicians' ability to respond quickly in time-critical medical…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Ishat Raihan Jamil , Mayeesha Humaira

Trailing edge noise generated by turbulent flow traveling past an edge of an airfoil is one of the most essential aeroacoustic sound generation mechanisms. It is of great interest for noise problems in various areas of industrial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Benjamin Fassmann , Christof Rautmann , Roland Ewert , Jan Delfs

In this paper, we present a mathematical and numerical model for blood solidification and its rupture in stenosed arteries. The interaction between the blood flow and an existing stenosis in the arterial wall is modeled as a three…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-15 Fatima Abbas , Ayman Mourad

We performed numerical simulations of blood flow in arteries with a variable stiffness and cross-section at rest using a finite volume method coupled with a hydrostatic reconstruction of the variables at the interface of each mesh cell. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Olivier Delestre , Arthur Ghigo , Jose-Maria Fullana , Pierre-Yves Lagrée

We study the impact of using fluid-structure interactions (FSI) to simulate blood flow in a large stenosed artery. We compare typical flow configurations using Navier-Stokes in a rigid geometry setting to a fully coupled FSI model. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Lukas Failer , Piotr Minakowski , Thomas Richter

Coronary artery stenosis, characterized by the narrowing of the lumen, significantly affects blood flow and contributes to the progression of cardiovascular diseases. This study investigates the hemodynamics of coronary artery models with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Ayodele Oyejide , Oluwatosin Abodunrin , Ebenezer Ige , Adetokunbo Awonusi

Spatial patterns of elevated wall shear stress and pressure due to blood flow past aortic stenosis (AS) are studied using GPU-accelerated patient-specific computational fluid dynamics. Three cases of moderate AS, one with a dilated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Hadi Zolfaghari , Mervyn Andiapen , Andreas Baumbach , Anthony Mathur , Rich R. Kerswell

In this article, effects of heat transfer on MHD blood flow through a stenosed inclined porous artery with heat source have been investigated. The viscosity of the blood is assumed to be varying radially with hematocrit throughout the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Bhavya Tripathi , Bhupendra Kumar Sharma

Modelling flow and acoustics in a constricted duct at low Mach numbers is important for investigating many physiological phenomena such as phonation, generation of arterial murmurs, and pulmonary conditions involving airway obstruction. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Peshala Thibbotuwawa Gamage

In this paper, we introduce an adapted one-dimensional (1D) reduced model aimed at analyzing blood flow within stenosed arteries. Differing from the prevailing 1D model \cite{Formaggia2003, Sherwin2003_2, Sherwin2003, Quarteroni2004,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Suncica Canic , Shihan Guo , Yifan Wang , Xiaohe Yue , Haibiao Zheng

The Generation and propagation of the human voice is studied in two-dimensions using a full-body domain, using direct numerical simulation. The fluid/air in the vocal tract is modeled as a compressible and viscous fluid interacting with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Shakti Saurabh , Daniel Bodony

We describe here an experimental technique based on the acoustic scattering phenomenon allowing the direct probing of the vorticity field in a turbulent flow. Using time-frequency distributions, recently introduced in signal analysis…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christophe Baudet , Olivier Michel , William J. Williams

Prediction of the blood flow characteristics is of utmost importance for understanding the behavior of the blood arterial network, especially in the presence of vascular diseases such as stenosis. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Mohammad Farajtabar , Mohit Biglarian , Morteza Miansari

In this paper, effects of heat and mass transfer on two-phase pulsatile blood flow through a narrowed stenosed artery with radiation and the chemical reaction have been investigated. A vertical artery is assumed in which magnetic field is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Bhavya Tripathi , Bhupendra Kumar Sharma , Madhu Sharma

The emergence of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) enabled the simulation of intricate transport processes, including flow in physiological structures, such as blood vessels. While these so-called hemodynamic simulations offer…

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