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相关论文: The multiphysics of prion-like diseases: progressi…

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Neurodegenerative diseases are associated with the assembly of specific proteins into oligomers and fibrillar aggregates. At the brain scale, these protein assemblies can diffuse through the brain and seed other regions, creating an…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-08 Georgia S. Brennan , Alain Goriely

Neurodegenerative diseases are closely associated with the amplification and invasion of toxic proteins. In particular Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the systematic progression of amyloid-$\beta$ and $\tau$-proteins in the brain.…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-12-02 P. G. Kevrekidis , Travis Thompson , Alain Goriely

Neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the accumulation of misfolded proteins and widespread disruptions in brain function. Computational modeling has advanced our understanding of these processes, but efforts have traditionally…

Prion-like proteins play crucial parts in biological processes in organisms ranging from yeast to humans. For instance, many neurodegenerative diseases are believed to be caused by the production of prion-like proteins in neural tissue. As…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-19 Johannes G. Borgqvist , Christoffer Gretarsson Alexandersen

Neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's disease, show characteristic degradation of structural brain networks. This degradation eventually leads to changes in the network dynamics and degradation of cognitive…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Alain Goriely , Ellen Kuhl , Christian Bick

It is well known that today nearly one in six of the world's population has to deal with neurodegenerative disorders. While a number of medical devices have been developed for the detection, prevention, and treatments of such disorders,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-23 Swadesh Pal , Roderick Melnik

A central challenge in modeling neurodegenerative diseases is connecting cellular-level mechanisms to tissue-level pathology, in particular to determine whether pathology is driven primarily by cell-autonomous triggers or by propagation…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-18 Shih-Huan Huang , Matthew W. Cotton , Tuomas P. J. Knowles , David Klenerman , Georg Meisl

Neurodegenerative diseases are among the leading causes of global mortality, characterized by the progressive deterioration of specific neuron populations, ultimately leading to cognitive decline and dementia. Extracellular vesicles (EVs)…

Alzheimer's disease is characterised by the spreading of misfolded proteins and progressive structural changes in the brain. Despite significant clinical research, understanding how microscopic protein dynamics translate into macroscopic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 A. Vazquez-Palomo , C. Betegón , J. Weickenmeier , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Prion-like propagation of misfolded proteins is a key mechanism underlying the progression of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. In previous work, we introduced the HeMiTo framework, describing these prion-like dynamics…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-02 Johannes G. Borgqvist

Many neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are characterized by the slow spatial spread of toxic protein species in the brain. The toxic proteins can induce neuronal stress, triggering the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR), which slows or stops…

Decades after their initial observation in prion-infected brain tissues, the identities of virus-like dense particles, varicose tubules, and oval bodies containing parallel bands and fibrils have remained elusive. Our recent work revealed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-17 Gerold Schmitt-Ulms , Xinzhu Wang , Joel Watts , Stephanie Booth , Holger Wille , Wenda Zhao

In this paper we will review various aspects of the biology of prions and focus on what is currently known about the mammalian PrP prion. Also we briefly describe the prions of yeast and other fungi. Prions are infectious proteins behaving…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-06-20 Veronica Ines Cacace

In this paper we propose a mathematical model for the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease based on transport and diffusion equations. We regard brain neurons as a continuous medium, and structure them by their degree of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Michiel Bertsch , Bruno Franchi , Norina Marcello , Maria Carla Tesi , Andrea Tosin

Prion diseases are invariably fatal and highly infectious neurodegenerative diseases that affect a wide variety of mammalian species such as sheep, goats, mice, humans, chimpanzees, hamsters, cattle, elks, deer, minks, cats, chicken, pigs,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-12-02 Jiapu Zhang , Yuanli Zhang

We introduce a mathematical model of the in vivo progression of Alzheimer's disease with focus on the role of prions in memory impairment. Our model consists of differential equations that describe the dynamic formation of {\beta}-amyloid…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-10 Mohamed Helal , Erwan Hingant , Laurent Pujo-Menjouet , Glenn F. Webb

Prion diseases are invariably fatal neurodegenerative diseases that affect humans and animals. Unlike most other amyloid forming neurodegenerative diseases, these can be highly infectious. Prion diseases occur in a variety of species. They…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Jiapu Zhang , Feng Wang

Prion diseases or called transmissible spongiform encephalopathies are fatal neurodegenerative diseases characterised by the accumulation of an abnormal prion protein isoform (rich in beta-sheets - about 30% alpha-helix and 43% beta-sheet),…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Jiapu Zhang

Prion diseases cover a large range of neurodegenerative diseases in humans and animals, which are invariably fatal and highly infectious. By now there have not been some effective therapeutic approaches or medications to treat all prion…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Jiapu Zhang

Prion and prion-like molecules are a type of self replicating aggregate protein that have been implicated in a variety of neurodegenerative diseases. Over recent decades the molecular dynamics of prions have been characterized both…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-07-06 Saul Acevedo , Alexander J. Stewart
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