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We propose an algorithm that aims at minimizing the inter-node communication volume for distributed and memory-efficient tensor contraction schemes on modern multi-core compute nodes. The key idea is to define processor grids that optimize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Andreas Irmler , Raghavendra Kanakagiri , Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Edgar Solomonik , Andreas Grüneis

Batch-splitting (data-parallelism) is the dominant distributed Deep Neural Network (DNN) training strategy, due to its universal applicability and its amenability to Single-Program-Multiple-Data (SPMD) programming. However, batch-splitting…

Modern networks carry increasingly diverse and encrypted traffic types that demand classification techniques beyond traditional port-based and payload-based methods. This tutorial provides a practical, end-to-end guide to building…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Adrian Pekar , Richard Plny , Karel Hynek

DeepLab2 is a TensorFlow library for deep labeling, aiming to provide a state-of-the-art and easy-to-use TensorFlow codebase for general dense pixel prediction problems in computer vision. DeepLab2 includes all our recently developed…

Large Language Models (LLMs) built on transformer architectures have transformed natural language processing, achieving remarkable performance across diverse applications. While distributed inference frameworks enable practical deployment…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Lang Xu , Kaushik Kandadi Suresh , Quentin Anthony , Nawras Alnaasan , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

To extract value from evergrowing volumes of data, coming from a number of different sources, and to drive decision making, organizations frequently resort to the composition of data processing workflows, since they are expressive,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Sérgio Esteves , Helena Galhardas , Luís Veiga

Many cloud systems utilize low-priority flows to achieve various performance objectives (e.g., low latency, high utilization), relying on TCP as their preferred transport protocol. However, the suitability of TCP for such low-priority flows…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Hafiz Mohsin Bashir , Abdullah Bin Faisal , Fahad R. Dogar

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been proving the effectiveness in various computing fields. To provide more efficient computing platforms for DNN applications, it is essential to have evaluation environments that include assorted benchmark…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Aajna Karki , Chethan Palangotu Keshava , Spoorthi Mysore Shivakumar , Joshua Skow , Goutam Madhukeshwar Hegde , Hyeran Jeon

Training deep learning models is compute-intensive and there is an industry-wide trend towards hardware specialization to improve performance. To systematically benchmark deep learning platforms, we introduce ParaDnn, a parameterized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Yu Emma Wang , Gu-Yeon Wei , David Brooks

Selecting the appropriate communication protocol is crucial for optimizing the performance, scalability, and user experience of web applications. In the diverse ecosystem of web technologies, various protocols like RESTful APIs, gRPC,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Mohamed Hassan

Applications for deep learning and big data analytics have compute and memory requirements that exceed the limits of a single GPU. However, effectively scaling out an application to multiple GPUs is challenging due to the complexities of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Thomas B. Rolinger , Tyler A. Simon , Christopher D. Krieger

Recent flow matching models for text-to-image generation have achieved remarkable quality, yet their integration with reinforcement learning for human preference alignment remains suboptimal, hindering fine-grained reward-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Xiaoxuan He , Siming Fu , Yuke Zhao , Wanli Li , Jian Yang , Dacheng Yin , Fengyun Rao , Bo Zhang

This paper presents the Gradient Flow (GF) decoding for LDPC codes. GF decoding, a continuous-time methodology based on gradient flow, employs a potential energy function associated with bipolar codewords of LDPC codes. The decoding process…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Tadashi Wadayama , Lantian Wei

Grid computing (GC) systems are large-scale virtual machines, built upon a massive pool of resources (processing time, storage, software) that often span multiple distributed domains. Concurrent users interact with the grid by adding new…

Performance in heterogeneous service-based systems shows non-determistic trends. Even for the same request type, latency may vary from one request to another. These variations can occur due to several reasons on different levels of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Vittorio Cortellessa , Luca Traini

Graph neural networks are a versatile machine learning architecture that received a lot of attention recently. In this technical report, we present an implementation of convolution and pooling layers for TensorFlow-Keras models, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Patrick Reiser , Andre Eberhard , Pascal Friederich

Distributed applications based on micro-services in edge computing are becoming increasingly popular due to the rapid evolution of mobile networks. While Kubernetes is the default framework when it comes to orchestrating and managing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Marc Michalke , Iulisloi Zacarias , Admela Jukan , Kfir Toledo , Etai Lev-Ran

Advance in deep learning algorithms overshadows their security risk in software implementations. This paper discloses a set of vulnerabilities in popular deep learning frameworks including Caffe, TensorFlow, and Torch. Contrast to the small…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Qixue Xiao , Kang Li , Deyue Zhang , Weilin Xu

Accelerating tensor applications on spatial architectures provides high performance and energy-efficiency, but requires accurate performance models for evaluating various dataflow alternatives. Such modeling relies on the notation of tensor…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Liqiang Lu , Naiqing Guan , Yuyue Wang , Liancheng Jia , Zizhang Luo , Jieming Yin , Jason Cong , Yun Liang

Deep Learning(DL) and Machine Learning(ML) applications are rapidly increasing in recent days. Massive amounts of data are being generated over the internet which can derive meaningful results by the use of ML and DL algorithms. Hardware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Dipesh Gyawali
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