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The most frequent kind of dementia of the nervous system, Alzheimer's disease, weakens several brain processes (such as memory) and eventually results in death. The clinical study uses magnetic resonance imaging to diagnose AD. Deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Sarasadat Foroughipoor , Kimia Moradi , Hamidreza Bolhasani

The average life expectancy is increasing globally due to advancements in medical technology, preventive health care, and a growing emphasis on gerontological health. Therefore, developing technologies that detect and track aging-associated…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Saurav K. Aryal , Howard Prioleau , Legand Burge

Alzheimer's Disease is a devastating neurological disorder that is increasingly affecting the elderly population. Early and accurate detection of Alzheimer's is crucial for providing effective treatment and support for patients and their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Krishna Mahapatra , Selvakumar R

Accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) entails clinical evaluation of multiple cognition metrics and biomarkers. Metrics such as the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive test (ADAS-cog) comprise multiple subscores that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Lev E. Givon , Laura J. Mariano , David O'Dowd , John M. Irvine , Abraham R. Schneider

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial in facilitating preventive care and to delay further progression. Speech based automatic AD screening systems provide a non-intrusive and more scalable alternative to other clinical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Yi Wang , Jiajun Deng , Tianzi Wang , Bo Zheng , Shoukang Hu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

The ADReSS Challenge at INTERSPEECH 2020 defines a shared task through which different approaches to the automated recognition of Alzheimer's dementia based on spontaneous speech can be compared. ADReSS provides researchers with a benchmark…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 Saturnino Luz , Fasih Haider , Sofia de la Fuente , Davida Fromm , Brian MacWhinney

Imaging and genomic data offer distinct and rich features, and their integration can unveil new insights into the complex landscape of diseases. In this study, we present a novel approach utilizing radiogenomic data including structural MRI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Aditya Raj , Golrokh Mirzaei

Alzheimer's is a brain disease that gets worse over time and affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Alzheimer's disease (AD) can be treated and managed if it is diagnosed early, which can slow the progression of symptoms and improve…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Taymaz Akan , Sait Alp , Mohammad A. N Bhuiyanb

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a severe brain disorder, destroying memories and brain functions. AD causes chronically, progressively, and irreversibly cognitive declination and brain damages. The reliable and effective evaluation of early…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-07 Kuo Yang , Emad A. Mohammed

Compared to other clinical screening techniques, speech-and-language-based automated Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection methods are characterized by their non-invasiveness, cost-effectiveness, and convenience. Previous studies have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-10 Yin-Long Liu , Rui Feng , Jia-Hong Yuan , Zhen-Hua Ling

Alzheimer's disease (AD) constitutes a complex neurocognitive disease and is the main cause of dementia. Although many studies have been proposed targeting at diagnosing dementia through spontaneous speech, there are still limitations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Loukas Ilias , Dimitris Askounis

The study proposes and tests a technique for automated emotion recognition through mouth detection via Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), meant to be applied for supporting people with health disorders with communication skills issues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Giulio Biondi , Valentina Franzoni , Osvaldo Gervasi , Damiano Perri

The path signature is a means of feature generation that can encode nonlinear interactions in the data as well as the usual linear features. It can distinguish the ordering of time-sequenced changes: for example whether or not the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 P. J. Moore , J. Gallacher , T. J. Lyons

Fusing structural-functional images of the brain has shown great potential to analyze the deterioration of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, it is a big challenge to effectively fuse the correlated and complementary information from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-06 Qiankun Zuo , Junren Pan , Shuqiang Wang

Early detection and treatment of depression is essential in promoting remission, preventing relapse, and reducing the emotional burden of the disease. Current diagnoses are primarily subjective, inconsistent across professionals, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Karol Chlasta , Krzysztof Wołk , Izabela Krejtz

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that leads to dementia, and early intervention can greatly benefit from analyzing linguistic abnormalities. In this work, we explore the potential of Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Chuyuan Li , Raymond Li , Thalia S. Field , Giuseppe Carenini

We uncover an underlying bias present in the audio recordings produced from the picture description task of the Pitt corpus, the largest publicly accessible database for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection research. Even by solely utilizing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-12 Yin-Long Liu , Rui Feng , Jia-Hong Yuan , Zhen-Hua Ling

Deep learning, a cutting-edge machine learning approach, outperforms traditional machine learning in identifying intricate structures in complex high-dimensional data, particularly in the domain of healthcare. This study focuses on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Nida Nasir , Muneeb Ahmed , Neda Afreen , Mustafa Sameer

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a non-curable progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects the human brain, leading to a decline in memory, cognitive abilities, and eventually, the ability to carry out daily tasks. Manual diagnosis of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Santanu Roy , Archit Gupta , Shubhi Tiwari , Palak Sahu

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts both motor and non-motor functions, including speech. Early and accurate recognition of PD through speech analysis can greatly enhance patient…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Niloofar Fadavi , Nazanin Fadavi