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相关论文: POMDP Model Learning for Human Robot Collaboration

200 篇论文

We present a novel approach to shared control of human-machine systems. Our method assumes no a priori knowledge of the system dynamics. Instead, we learn both the dynamics and information about the user's interaction from observation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Alexander Broad , Todd Murphey , Brenna Argall

By incorporating ergonomics principles into the task allocation processes, human-robot collaboration (HRC) frameworks can favour the prevention of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). In this context, existing offline…

Assistive systems for persons with cognitive disabilities (e.g. dementia) are difficult to build due to the wide range of different approaches people can take to accomplishing the same task, and the significant uncertainties that arise from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Marek Grzes , Jesse Hoey , Shehroz Khan , Alex Mihailidis , Stephen Czarnuch , Dan Jackson , Andrew Monk

Humans have internal models of robots (like their physical capabilities), the world (like what will happen next), and their tasks (like a preferred goal). However, human internal models are not always perfect: for example, it is easy to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Ran Tian , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Anca Dragan , Andrea Bajcsy

In this paper, we address the problem of stochastic motion planning under partial observability, more specifically, how to navigate a mobile robot equipped with continuous range sensors such as LIDAR. In contrast to many existing robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Ke Sun , Brent Schlotfeldt , George Pappas , Vijay Kumar

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) introduces significant safety challenges, particularly in protecting human operators working alongside collaborative robots (cobots). While current ISO standards emphasize risk assessment and hazard…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Georgios Katranis , Frederik Plahl , Joachim Grimstadt , Ilshat Mamaev , Silvia Vock , Andrey Morozov

Developing foundational world models is a key research direction for embodied intelligence, with the ability to adapt to non-stationary environments being a crucial criterion. In this work, we introduce a new formalism, Hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Emiliyan Gospodinov , Vaisakh Shaj , Philipp Becker , Stefan Geyer , Gerhard Neumann

We introduce a class of partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with costs that can depend on both the value and (future) uncertainty associated with the initial state. These Initial-State Cost POMDPs (ISC-POMDPs) enable the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Timothy L. Molloy

Learning from real-world robot demonstrations holds promise for interacting with complex real-world environments. However, the complexity and variability of interaction dynamics often cause purely positional controllers to struggle with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Lai Wei , Xuanbin Peng , Ri-Zhao Qiu , Tianshu Huang , Xuxin Cheng , Xiaolong Wang

Attention control is a key cognitive ability for humans to select information relevant to the current task. This paper develops a computational model of attention and an algorithm for attention-based probabilistic planning in Markov…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Haoxiang Ma , Jie Fu

We introduce hybrid execution in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), a new paradigm in which agents aim to successfully complete cooperative tasks with arbitrary communication levels at execution time by taking advantage of…

To assist humans in open-world environments, robots must interpret ambiguous instructions to locate desired objects. Foundation model-based approaches excel at multimodal grounding, but they lack a principled mechanism for modeling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Ivy Xiao He , Stefanie Tellex , Jason Xinyu Liu

In applications of offline reinforcement learning to observational data, such as in healthcare or education, a general concern is that observed actions might be affected by unobserved factors, inducing confounding and biasing estimates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Andrew Bennett , Nathan Kallus

Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) is rapidly replacing the traditional application of robotics in the manufacturing industry. Robots and human operators no longer have to perform their tasks in segregated areas and are capable of working in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Mehrnoosh Askarpour , Matteo Rossi , Omer Tiryakiler

This paper proposes to use probabilistic model checking to synthesize optimal robot policies in multi-tasking autonomous systems that are subject to human-robot interaction. Given the convincing empirical evidence that human behavior can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Sebastian Junges , Nils Jansen , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Ufuk Topcu

This paper studies the synthesis of a joint control and active perception policy for a stochastic system modeled as a partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP), subject to temporal logic specifications. The POMDP actions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Chongyang Shi , Michael R. Dorothy , Jie Fu

We study real-time collaborative robot (cobot) handling, where the cobot maneuvers a workpiece under human commands. This is useful when it is risky for humans to directly handle the workpiece. However, it is hard to make the cobot both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Rui Chen , Alvin Shek , Changliu Liu

Decision-making under uncertainty is a crucial ability for autonomous systems. In its most general form, this problem can be formulated as a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP). The solution policy of a POMDP can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Sung-Kyun Kim , Rohan Thakker , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi

Navigating social robots in dense, dynamic crowds is challenging due to environmental uncertainty and complex human-robot interactions. While Model Predictive Control (MPC) offers strong real-time performance, its reliance on a fixed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiamin Shi , Haolin Zhang , Yuchen Yan , Shitao Chen , Jingmin Xin , Nanning Zheng

Human motion driven control (HMDC) is an effective approach for generating natural and compelling robot motions while preserving high-level semantics. However, establishing the correspondence between humans and robots with different body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Tianyu Li , Hyunyoung Jung , Matthew Gombolay , Yong Kwon Cho , Sehoon Ha