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We compute the contribution of twist-2 and twist-3 parton distribution functions to the small-$b$ expansion for transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions at all powers of $b$. The computation is done by the twist-decomposition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Valentin Moos , Alexey Vladimirov

Recently we constructed a renormalizable field theory up to two loops for the quasi-static depinning of elastic manifolds in a disordered environment. Here we explore further properties of the theory. We show how higher correlation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

Using our formalism of parton virtuality distribution functions (VDFs) we establish a connection between the transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs) ${\cal F} (x, k_\perp^2)$ and quasi-distributions $Q(y,P_z)$ introduced recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Anatoly Radyushkin

Shuffling strategies for stochastic gradient descent (SGD), including incremental gradient, shuffle-once, and random reshuffling, are supported by rigorous convergence analyses for arbitrary within-epoch permutations. In particular, random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Lam M. Nguyen , Dzung T. Phan , Jayant Kalagnanam

We discuss a T-duality transformation for the c=1/2 matrix model for the purpose of studying duality transformations in a possible toy example of nonperturbative frameworks of string theory. Our approach is to first investigate the scaling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takashi Asatani , Tsunehide Kuroki , Yuji Okawa , Fumihiko Sugino , Tamiaki Yoneya

We analyse how simple local constraints in two dimensions lead a defect to exhibit robust, non-transient, and tunable, subdiffusion. We uncover a rich dynamical phenomenology realised in ice- and dimer-type models. On the microscopic scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Nilotpal Chakraborty , Markus Heyl , Roderich Moessner

We investigate the use of jets to measure transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs). The example we use to present our framework is the dijet momentum decorrelation at lepton colliders. Translating this momentum decorrelation into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Lorenzo Zoppi

Based on the dual representation in terms of the recently established eigenfunctions of the evolution kernel in heavy-quark effective theory, we investigate the description of the B-meson light-cone distribution amplitude (LCDA) beyond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Thorsten Feldmann , Bjorn O. Lange , Yu-Ming Wang

The typical transverse momentum of a quark in the proton is a basic property of any QCD based model of nucleon structure. However, calculations in phenomenological models typically give rather small values of transverse momenta, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 A. I. Signal , F. G. Cao

We summarize the renormalization-group properties of transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDF)s arguing that in the light-cone gauge the overlapping ultraviolet and rapidity divergences cannot be solely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-03 N. G. Stefanis , I. O. Cherednikov , A. I. Karanikas

The leading twist transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) are studied in a light-cone description of the nucleon where the Fock expansion is truncated to consider only valence quarks. General analytic expressions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 B. Pasquini , S. Cazzaniga , S. Boffi

Transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) are studied in the framework of quark models. In particular, quark model relations among TMDs are reviewed and their physical origin is discussed in terms of rotational-symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

This study is part of a project to investigate the transverse momentum dependence in parton distribution and fragmentation functions, analyzing (semi-)inclusive high-energy processes within a proper QCD framework. We calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Miguel G. Echevarria , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

This article considers exponential families of truncated multivariate normal distributions with one-sided truncation for some or all coordinates. We observe that if all components are one-sided truncated then this family is not full. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Michael Levine , Donald Richards , Jianxi Su

In the field theoretical description of hadronic scattering processes, single transverse-spin asymmetries arise due to gluon initial and final state interactions. These interactions lead to process dependent Wilson lines in the operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Bomhof , P. J. Mulders

Understanding the patterns and processes of diversification of life in the planet is a key challenge of science. The Tree of Life represents such diversification processes through the evolutionary relationships among the different taxa, and…

I present a highly efficient method for evolving parton distributions in perturbative QCD. The method allows evolving the parton distribution functions according to any of the commonly-used truncations of the evolution equations (which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 David A. Kosower

The differences are discussed between various next-to-leading order prescriptions for the QCD evolution of parton densities and structure functions. Their quantitative impact is understood to an accuracy of 0.02\%. The uncertainties due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Blümlein , S. Riemersma , W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

We consider linear regression problems with a varying number of random projections, where we provably exhibit a double descent curve for a fixed prediction problem, with a high-dimensional analysis based on random matrix theory. We first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Francis Bach

We study transverse momentum dependent factorization and resummation at sub-leading power in Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. In these processes the sub-leading power contributions to the cross section enter as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Leonard Gamberg , Zhong-Bo Kang , Ding Yu Shao , John Terry , Fanyi Zhao