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相关论文: Inflation with Planck: a survey of some "exotic" i…

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We give a brief review of the basic principles of inflationary theory and discuss the present status of the simplest inflationary models that can describe Planck/BICEP/Keck observational data by choice of a single model parameter. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Classic inflation, the theory described in textbooks, is based on the idea that, beginning from typical initial conditions and assuming a simple inflaton potential with a minimum of fine-tuning, inflation can create exponentially large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt , Abraham Loeb

We discuss how the higher-derivative Starobinsky model of inflation originates from N=1 supergravity. It is known that, in the old-minimal supergravity description written by employing a chiral compensator in the superconformal framework,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Farakos , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We consider the Starobinsky inflation with a set of higher order corrections parametrised by two real coefficients $\lambda_1, \lambda_2$. In the Einstein frame we have found a potential with the Starobinsky plateau, steep slope and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We consider an extended inflation model in the frame of Higgs portal model, assuming a nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the gravity. Using the new data from Planck $2013$ and other relevant astrophysical data, we obtain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Fa Peng Huang , Chong Sheng Li , Ding Yu Shao , Jian Wang

Models of inflation are tightly constrained by the PLANCK satellite data. Among them, Starobinsky's model with an exponential type potential seems to be challenged by the recent BICEP2 results. The model is based on the existence of $\,~…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-28 A. B. Lahanas , K. Tamvakis

Supersymmetry is the most natural framework for physics above the TeV scale, and the corresponding framework for early-Universe cosmology, including inflation, is supergravity. No-scale supergravity emerges from generic string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We assess which Kahler potentials in supergravity lead to viable single-field inflationary models that are consistent with Planck. We highlight the role of symmetries, such as shift, Heisenberg and supersymmetry, in these constructions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Diederik Roest , Marco Scalisi , Ivonne Zavala

The magnitude of B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background as measured by BICEP2 favours models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic $m^2 \phi^2/2$ potential, whereas data from the Planck satellite favour a small value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We investigate the pre-inflationary dynamics of inflation with the Starobinsky potential, favored by recent data from the Planck mission, using techniques developed to study cosmological perturbations on quantum spacetimes in the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt

A self-consistent pre-inflationary extension of the inflationary scenario with the Starobinsky potential, favored by Planck data, is studied using techniques from loop quantum cosmology (LQC). The results are compared with the quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt

I describe the first model of chaotic inflation in supergravity, which was proposed by Goncharov and the present author in 1983. The inflaton potential of this model has a plateau-type behavior $V_{0} (1- {8\over 3}\, e^{-\sqrt 6 |\phi|})$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andrei Linde

The Starobinsky model is one of the inflation models consistent with the result of CMB observation by the Planck satellite. We consider the dynamics of the Starobinsky inflation in the presence of another scalar field with a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Shinta Kasuya , Kanto Moritake

In this review, we discuss inflation models based on supergravity. After explaining the difficulties in realizing inflation in the context of supergravity, we show how to evade such difficulties. Depending on types of inflation, we give…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masahide Yamaguchi

In this work we introduce a new plateau-like inflationary model including a quadratic scalar potential coupled non-minimally to gravity. This potential has a dominant constant energy density at early times which can realize successful…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

Thanks to the Planck Collaboration, we know the value of the scalar spectral index of primordial fluctuations with unprecedented precision. In addition, the joint analysis of the data from Planck, BICEP2, and KEK has further constrained the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

We place observational likelihood constraints on braneworld and non-commutative inflation for a number of inflaton potentials, using Planck, WMAP polarization and BAO data. Both braneworld and non-commutative scenarios of the kind…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Gianluca Calcagni , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Junko Ohashi , Shinji Tsujikawa

We apply the "systematic" $1^{st}$ order cosmological perturbation theory method to re-derive the formulation of an inflationary model generated by variation of constants, then to study the case where it is non-minimally coupled to gravity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 M. AlHallak , A. AlRakik , S. Bitar , N. Chamoun , M. S. Eldaher

Models of cosmic inflation posit an early phase of accelerated expansion of the universe, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields in curved spacetime. Though detailed assumptions about fields and couplings vary across models,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser , Yasunori Nomura

Starobinsky inflation is an attractive, fundamental model to explain the Planck measurements, and its higher-order extension may allow us to probe quantum gravity effects. We show that future CMB data combined with the 21cm intensity map…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Tanmoy Modak , Lennart Röver , Björn Malte Schäfer , Benedikt Schosser , Tilman Plehn