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Two-dimensional (2D) superconductors that reside on substrates must be influenced by Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The intriguing effect of Rashba-type SOCs on iron-based superconductors (IBSs) has remained largely a mystery. In this…

The recent observation of magnetization plateaus in rare-earth metallic tetraborides has drawn a lot of attention to this class of materials. In this work, we investigate the electronic structure of one such canonical system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Ismail Sk , Joydeep Chatterjee , A. Taraphder , Nandan Pakhira

Group IV and V monolayers are very crucial 2D materials for their high carrier mobilities, tunable band gaps, and optical linear dichroism. Very recently, a novel group IV-V binary compound, Sn2Bi, has been synthesized on silicon substrate,…

Group IV and V monolayers are the promising state-of-the-art 2D materials owing to their high carrier mobility, tunable bandgaps, and optical linear dichroism along with outstanding electronic and thermoelectric properties. Furthermore,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 X. Q. Shu , J. H. Lin , H. Zhang

The electronic structure and possible electronic orders in monolayer NbF$_4$ are investigated by density functional theory and functional renormalization group. Because of the niobium-centered octahedra, the energy band near the Fermi level…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Yang Yang , Wan-Sheng Wang , C. S. Ting , Qiang-Hua Wang

We present angle-resolved photoemission studies on the rare-earth hexaboride YbB$_6$, which has recently been predicted to be a topological Kondo insulator. Our data do not agree with the prediction and instead show that YbB$_6$ exhibits a…

The band gap engineering of group IV semiconductors has not been well explored theoretically and experimentally, except for SiGe. Recently, GeSn has attracted much attention due to the possibility of obtaining a direct band gap in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Maciej P Polak , Paweł Scharoch , Robert Kudrawiec

Search for low-dimensional materials with unique electronic properties is important for the development of electronic devices in nano scale. Through systematic first-principles calculations, we found that the band gaps of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Xiaoxuan Ma , Jun Hu , Bicai Pan

Van der Waals heterostructures formed by stacking different types of 2D materials are attracting increasing attention due to new emergent physical properties such as interlayer excitons. Recently synthesized atomically thin indium selenide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Dangqi Fang , Siyu Chen , Yaqi Li , Bartomeu Monserrat

We perform first-principles band structure calculations for the tetragonal and monoclinic structures of LaO$_{0.5}$F$_{0.5}$BiS$_2$. We find that the Bi $6p_{x,y}$ bands on two BiS$_2$ layers exhibit a sizable splitting at the X = ($\pi$,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Masayuki Ochi , Ryosuke Akashi , Kazuhiko Kuroki

Li2Pd3B is known to be superconducting, while the isotypical Li2Pt3B compound is not. Electronic structures of Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B have been calculated in order to obtain an insight into this surprising difference, through an analysis of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sharat Chandra , S. Mathi Jaya , M. C. Valsakumar

Recent theoretical calculations and experimental results suggest that the strongly correlated material SmB$_{6}$ may be a realization of a topological Kondo insulator. We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study on…

In the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) emerging at the transition metal oxide surface and interface, it has been pointed out that the Rashba spin-orbit interaction, the momentum-dependent spin splitting due to broken inversion symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Minsung Kim , Jisoon Ihm , Suk Bum Chung

Experimentally synthesized $\mathrm{MoSi_2N_4}$ (\textcolor[rgb]{0.00,0.00,1.00}{Science 369, 670-674 (2020)}) is a piezoelectric semiconductor. Here, we systematically study the large biaxial (isotropic) strain effects (0.90 to 1.10) on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Xiao-Shu Guo , San-Dong Guo

The band structure of the cubic spinel compound LiV_2O_4, which has been reported recently to show heavy Fermion behavior, has been calculated within the local-density approximation using a full-potential version of the linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Matsuno , A. Fujimori , L. F. Mattheiss

Interplay of crystal symmetry, strong spin$-$orbit coupling (SOC), and many-body interactions in low dimensional materials provides a fertile ground for the discovery of unconventional electronic and magnetic properties and versatile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Eunseok Oh , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Han Woong Yeom

Metal contacts to two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are ubiquitous in modern electronic and optoelectronic devices. Such contacts are, however, often plagued by strong Fermi level pinning (FLP) effect which reduces the tunability of the…

We demonstrate that it is possible to rationally incorporate both an isolated flat band, and the physics of zero dimensions (0D), one dimension (1D), and two dimensions (2D) in a single 2D material. Such unique electronic properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Juefan Wang , Su Ying Quek

Energy band structures are calculated for the new superconductor MgB$_2$ and the related compounds by using the LDA and an FLAPW method. It is found that the strong three dimensional network in low-lying $\pi$ bands brings about two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hisatomo Harima

Most superconducting mechanisms pair electrons within the same band, forming spin singlets. However, the discovery of multi-band superconductivity has opened new scenarios for pairing, particularly in systems with strong spin-orbit…

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