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Topological insulators are a class of materials with insulating bulk but protected conducting surfaces due to the combination of spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry. The surface states are topologically non-trivial and robust…

We report the measurements of the temperature dependence of the resistivity, \rho(T), magnetic penetration depth,\lambda(T) the lower, Hc1(T), and upper, Hc2(T), critical magnetic fields, for single crystals of dodecaboride ZrB12, diboride…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. A. Gasparov , N. S. Sidorov , I. I. Zver'kova

Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) featuring atomically thin thickness and unique electronic structure with favorable bandgap has been widely recognized as an attractive new material for the development of the next generation of…

Development of novel radiation-absorbent materials and devices for millimetre and submillimetre astronomy instruments is a research area of high interest, and with substantial engineering challenges. Alongside low-profile structure and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Giampaolo Pisano , Christopher Dunscombe , Peter Hargrave , Alexey Shitvov , Carole Tucker

We report the photoresponse of niobium diselenide (NbSe$_2$), a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) which exhibits superconducting properties down to a single layer. Devices are built by using micro-mechanically cleaved 2 to 10 layers and…

In nanophotonics, small mode volumes, high-quality factor (Q) resonances, and large field enhancements without metals, fundamentally scale with the refractive index and are key for many implementations involving light-matter interactions.…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Danveer Singh , Sukanta Nandi , Yafit Fleger , Shany Z. Cohen , Tomer Lewi

We propose a new 2D semiconductor material (TTA-2D) based on the molecular structure of Thiophene-Tetrathia-Annulene (TTA). The TTA-2D structural, electronic, and optical properties were investigated using \textit{ab initio} methods. Our…

A few-micron thick structure that shows nearly 100% resonant polarized absorptance at a predefined midinfrared wavelength is designed and simulated. Like resonant-cavity enhanced photodetector structure, it contains a thin absorber enclosed…

Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) and its alloys are the best bulk thermoelectric materials known today. The stacked quasi-two-dimensional (2D) layers of Bi2Te3 were also identified as topological insulators. In this paper we describe a method for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Desalegne Teweldebrhan , Vivek Goyal , Alexander A. Balandin

A high temperature superconducting detector was fabricated to capture the thermal images in room temperature background. The detector was made of YBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} (YBCO) superconducting thin film deposited on an Yttria Stabilized Zirconia…

The mechanical behavior of a Mo-TiC30 vol.% ceramic-metal composite was investigated over a large temperature range (25^{\circ}C to 700^{\circ}C). High-energy X-ray tomography was used to reveal the percolation of the hard titanium carbide…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Denis Cédat , Olivier Fandeur , Colette Rey , Dierk Raabe

Vanadium dioxide (VO2) as a phase-change material controls the transferred heat during phase transition process between metal and insulator states. At temperature above 68C, the rutile structure VO2 keeps the heat out and increases the IR…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Golsa Mirbagheri , David T. Crouse , Chee-Keong Tan

Bismaleimide (BMI) resin/ titania nanocomposites were synthesized from allylated-phenolic modified bismaleimide resin and TiO2 via the sol-gel process of tetrabutyltitanate (Ti(OnBu)4, TBT). These nanocomposite materials were characterized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Guotao Lu , Ying Huang

We demonstrate thin, flexible, metamaterial films with a strong, narrowband, polarization- and angle-insensitive absorption designed for wavelengths near one millimeter. These structures, fabricated by photolithography on a commercially…

Strong light absorption, coupled with moderate carrier transport properties, makes two-dimensional (2-D) layered transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors promising candidates for low intensity photodetection applications.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Sangeeth Kallatt , Smitha Nair , Kausik Majumdar

Ultrathin microscale resistive thermometers are of key value to many applications. Here we have fabricated a laser machined 50 ${\mu}$m wide and 50 nm thick serpentine Pt thin film sensor capable of sensing temperatures up to 650 ${^\circ}$…

Aims. Formamide (HCONH2) is the simplest molecule containing the peptide bond first detected in the gas phase in Orion-KL and SgrB2. In recent years, it has been observed in high temperature regions such as hot corinos, where thermal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Maria Angela Corazzi , Davide Fedele , Giovanni Poggiali , John Robert Brucato

We present the intrinsic optical properties over a broad spectral range of TiN thin films deposited on a Si/SiO$_2$ substrate. We analyze the measured reflectivity spectra of the film-substrate multilayer structure within a well-establish…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Pfuner , L. Degiorgi , T. I. Baturina , V. M. Vinokur , M. R. Baklanov

One of the remaining obstacles to approaching the theoretical efficiency limit of crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells is the exceedingly high interface recombination loss for minority carriers at the Ohmic contacts. In ultra-thin-film…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Yangsen Kang , Huiyang Deng , Yusi Chen , Yijie Huo , Jieyang Jia , Li Zhao , Zain Zaidi , Kai Zang , James S. Harris

We present a study on the power dependence of the microwave surface impedance in thin films of the novel superconductor MgB2. 500 nm thick samples exhibiting critical temperatures ranging between 26 and 38 K are synthesized by an ex-situ…

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