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Different environmental conditions can play a crucial role in determining final products of the star formation process and in this context, less favorable activities of star formation are expected in the external regions of our Galaxy. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 L. Prisinzano , J. Sanz-Forcada , G. Micela , M. Caramazza , M. G. Guarcello , S. Sciortino , L. Testi

I review observational studies of the large-scale star formation process in nearby galaxies. A wealth of new multi-wavelength data provide an unprecedented view on the interplay of the interstellar medium and (young) stellar populations on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andreas Schruba

Young stellar associations hold a star formation record that can persist for millions of years, revealing the progression of star formation long after the dispersal of the natal cloud. To identify nearby young stellar populations that trace…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Ronan Kerr , Aaron C. Rizzuto , Adam L. Kraus , Stella S. R. Offner

We present multiband photometric observations of three spiral galaxies selected in a sample suited for the study of young stellar groupings and their relationship with the parent galaxy and the galactic environment. Star forming regions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Battinelli , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. W. Hodge , A. Vicari , T. K. Wyder

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength study of the star-forming region NGC 1893 to explore the effects of massive stars on low-mass star formation. Using near-infrared colours, slitless spectroscopy and narrow-band $H\alpha$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Saurabh Sharma , A. K. Pandey , D. K. Ojha , W. P. Chen , S. K. Ghosh , B. C. Bhatt , Maheswar , G. , Ram Sagar

Stars form in molecular clouds under the influence of their local environments, yet the role of massive stellar feedback in either triggering or suppressing star formation remains a fundamental question in astrophysics. The Pillars of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jing Wen , Bingqiu Chen , Jian Gao , Jun Li , Ming Yang , Biwei Jiang

Feedback from high-mass stars shapes the ISM of galaxies and thereby impacts gas that will form future generations of stars. However, due to our inability to track the time evolution of individual molecular clouds, quantifying the exact…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 E. J. Watkins , N. Peretto , K. Marsh , G. A. Fuller

We investigate the star formation-feedback cycle in cosmological galaxy formation simulations, focusing on progenitors of Milky Way (MW)-sized galaxies. We find that in order to reproduce key properties of the MW progenitors, such as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Oscar Agertz , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We perform a high resolution zoom-in simulation of star cluster assembly including the merger of two sub-clusters with initial conditions taken from previous large scale giant molecular cloud (GMC) simulations. We couple hydrodynamics to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Jeremy Karam , Michiko S. Fujii , Alison Sills

We argue that rich star clusters take at least several local dynamical times to form, and so are quasi-equilibrium structures during their assembly. Observations supporting this conclusion include morphologies of star-forming clumps,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan C. Tan , Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher F. McKee

(Abridged) We investigate massive star formation in turbulent, magnetized, parsec-scale clumps of molecular clouds including protostellar outflow feedback using Enzo-based MHD simulations with accreting sink particles and effective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Peng Wang , Zhi-Yun Li , Tom Abel , Fumitaka Nakamura

Roughly ten per cent of OB stars are kicked out of their natal clusters before ending their life as supernovae. These so-called runaway stars can travel hundreds of parsecs into the low-density interstellar medium, where momentum and energy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Eric P. Andersson , Oscar Agertz , Florent Renaud

Open clusters (OCs) are infrequent survivors of embedded clusters gestated in molecular clouds. Up to now, little is known about the initial conditions for the formation of OCs. Here, we studied this issue using high-precision astrometric…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 C. J. Hao , Y. Xu , L. G. Hou , Z. H. Lin , Y. J. Li

We examine the stability of feedback-regulated star formation (SF) in galactic nuclei and contrast it to SF in extended discs. In galactic nuclei the dynamical time becomes shorter than the time over which feedback from young stars evolves.…

The Carina Nebula (NGC 3372) is our richest nearby laboratory in which to study feedback through UV radiation and stellar winds from very massive stars during the formation of an OB association, at an early phase before SNe have disrupted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Nathan Smith , Kate J. Brooks

We examine the clustering and kinematics of young stellar objects (YSOs) in the North America/Pelican Nebulae, as revealed by Gaia astrometry, in relation to the structure and motions of the molecular gas, as indicated in molecular line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Michael A. Kuhn , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , John M. Carpenter , Angel Rodrigo Avelar Menendez

Little is known about the origins of the giant star clusters known as globular clusters. How can hundreds of thousands of stars form simultaneously in a volume only a few light years across the distance of the sun to its nearest neighbor?…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. L. Turner , S. C. Beck , L. P. Crosthwaite , J. E. Larkin , I. S. McLean , D. S. Meier

We present the results of a study aimed at assessing whether low and high mass stars form similarly. Our approach is (1) to examine the observed projected rotational velocities among a large sample of newly-formed stars spanning a range in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. C. Wolff , S. E. Strom , D. Dror , L. Lanz , K. Venn

New observations from the Gaia spacecraft have traced an emerging demographic of low-mass associations disconnected from larger associations or GMCs. The first of these associations were recently characterized, but the star-forming…

We present the first study of the 3D dynamics of the gas in the entire southern Orion cloud complex. We used the parallaxes and proper motions of YSOs from Gaia DR2 as a proxy for gas distance and proper motion, and the gas radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Josefa E. Großschedl , João Alves , Stefan Meingast , Gabor Herbst-Kiss