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We derive the properties and demonstrate the desirability of a model-based method for estimating the spatially-varying effects of covariates on the quantile function. By modeling the quantile function as a combination of I-spline basis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-02 Halley Brantley , Montserrat Fuentes , Joseph Guinness , Eben Thoma

This paper deals with a general class of transformation models that contains many important semiparametric regression models as special cases. It develops a self-induced smoothing for the maximum rank correlation estimator, resulting in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-02-28 Junyi Zhang , Zhezhen Jin , Yongzhao Shao , Zhiliang Ying

Methods for choosing a fixed set of knot locations in additive spline models are fairly well established in the statistical literature. While most of these methods are in principle directly extendable to non-additive surface models, they…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Feng Li , Mattias Villani

Almost sure bounds are established on the uniform error of smoothing spline estimators in nonparametric regression with random designs. Some results of Einmahl and Mason (2005) are used to derive uniform error bounds for the approximation…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 P. P. B. Eggermont , V. N. LaRiccia

We analyze convergence rates of stochastic optimization procedures for non-smooth convex optimization problems. By combining randomized smoothing techniques with accelerated gradient methods, we obtain convergence rates of stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-10 John C. Duchi , Peter L. Bartlett , Martin J. Wainwright

Gaussian process regression is used throughout statistics and machine learning for prediction and uncertainty quantification. A Gaussian process is specified by its mean and covariance functions. Many covariance functions, including…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Toni Karvonen , François Bachoc

High-frequency measurements and images acquired from various sources in the real world often possess a degree of self-similarity and inherent regular scaling. When data look like a noise, the scaling exponent may be the only informative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-14 Minkyoung Kang , Brani Vidakovic

In this paper, we consider binary response models with linear quantile restrictions. Considerably generalizing previous research on this topic, our analysis focuses on an infinite collection of quantile estimators. We derive a uniform…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-25 Stanislav Volgushev

Through likelihood analyses of both current and future data that constrain both the expansion history of the universe and the clustering of matter fluctuations, we provide falsifiable predictions for three broad classes of models that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Cora Dvorkin

This paper considers the problem of fitting the parameters of a Kalman smoother to data. We formulate the Kalman smoothing problem with missing measurements as a constrained least squares problem and provide an efficient method to solve it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-22 Shane Barratt , Stephen Boyd

This study proposes a debiasing method for smooth nonparametric estimators. While machine learning techniques such as random forests and neural networks have demonstrated strong predictive performance, their theoretical properties remain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Masahiro Kato

We consider the unconstrained optimization problem whose objective function is composed of a smooth and a non-smooth conponents where the smooth component is the expectation a random function. This type of problem arises in some interesting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-07-01 Qihang Lin , Xi Chen , Javier Pena

Particle coarsening and grain growth take place to minimize the total interfacial energy. The classical mean-field treatments by Lifshitz, Slyozov, [1] Wagner [2] and Hillert [3] predicted cubic growth law under bulk-diffusion controlled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Yanhao Dong , Jian Han

Kalman filtering and smoothing are the foundational mechanisms for efficient inference in Gauss-Markov models. However, their time and memory complexities scale prohibitively with the size of the state space. This is particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Marvin Pförtner , Jonathan Wenger , Jon Cockayne , Philipp Hennig

Splines are useful building blocks when constructing priors on nonparametric models indexed by functions. Recently it has been established in the literature that hierarchical priors based on splines with a random number of equally spaced…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-15 Eduard Belitser , Paulo Serra

In this paper, we study the estimation of partially linear models for spatial data distributed over complex domains. We use bivariate splines over triangulations to represent the nonparametric component on an irregular two-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-03 Li Wang , Guannan Wang , Min-Jun Lai , Lei Gao

We study numerically finite-size corrections in scaling relations for roughness distributions of various interface growth models. The most common relation, which considers the average roughness $<w_2>$ as scaling factor, is not obeyed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. J. Oliveira , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

We propose a generalized partially linear functional single index risk score model for repeatedly measured outcomes where the index itself is a function of time. We fuse the nonparametric kernel method and regression spline method, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Fei Jiang , Yanyuan Ma , Yuanjia Wang

Traditional nonparametric estimation methods often lead to a slow convergence rate in large dimensions and require unrealistically enormous sizes of datasets for reliable conclusions. We develop an approach based on partial derivatives,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Xiaowu Dai

We have studied the iso-height lines on the $\mathrm{WO_3}$ surface as a physical candidate for conformally invariant curves. We have shown that these lines are conformally invariant with the same statistics of domain walls in the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Saberi , M. A. Rajabpour , S. Rouhani