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In this work, we describe a toolbox to realize and probe synthetic axial gauge fields in engineered Weyl semimetals. These synthetic electromagnetic fields, which are sensitive to the chirality associated with Weyl nodes, emerge due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Sthitadhi Roy , Michael Kolodrubetz , Nathan Goldman , Adolfo G. Grushin

Recent advances in hyperbolic metamaterials have spurred many breakthroughs in the field of manipulating light propagation. However, the unusual electromagnetic properties also put extremely high demands on its compositional materials.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Li-Zheng Yin , Feng-Yuan Han , Jin Zhao , Di Wang , Tie-Jun Huang , Pu-Kun Liu

Recently, it was shown that a non-zero transverse angular momentum manifests itself in a polarization dependent intensity shift of the barycenter of a paraxial light beam [A. Aiello et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 100401 (2009)]. The…

Two dimensional heterostructures are likely to provide new avenues for the manipulation of magnetization that is crucial for spintronics or magnetoelectronics. Here, we demonstrate that optical spin pumping can generate a large effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Chongyun Jiang , Abdullah Rasmita , Weigao Xu , Atac Imamoğlu , Qihua Xiong , Wei-bo Gao

Artificial magnetic fields are revolutionizing our ability to manipulate neutral particles, by enabling the emulation of exotic phenomena once thought to be exclusive to charged particles. In particular, pseudo-magnetic fields generated by…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Charlie-Ray Mann , Simon A. R. Horsley , Eros Mariani

Artificial spin ice systems have opened experimental windows into a range of model magnetic systems through the control of interactions among nanomagnet moments. This control has previously been enabled by altering the nanomagnet size and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Susan Kempinger , Yu-Sheng Huang , Paul Lammert , Michael Vogel , Axel Hoffmann , Vincent H. Crespi , Peter Schiffer , Nitin Samarth

We predict here that a slab made of a doped semiconductor can exhibit anomalous refraction under the application of a static magnetic field. This anomalous refraction takes place in the far-infrared range and it occurs for any angle of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 E. Moncada-Villa , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez , J. C. Cuevas

The objective of this paper is all-angle artificial magnetic conductor, i.e. artificial magnetic conductor that has stable magnetic-wall effect with respect to the incidence angle. Furthermore, we seek for a design that would be easy for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Olli Luukkonen , Constantin R. Simovski , Sergei A. Tretyakov

We review both the fundamental aspects and the applications of functional magneto-optic and opto-magnetic metamaterials displaying collective and coupling effects on the nanoscale, where the concepts of optics and magnetism merge to produce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Nicolò Maccaferri

We present the experimental generation of large effective magnetic fields for ultracold atoms using photon-assisted tunneling in an optical superlattice. The underlying method does not rely on the internal structure of the atoms and…

We study the interaction of gauge fields of arbitrary integer spins with the constant electromagnetic field. We reduce the problem of obtaining the gauge-invariant Lagrangian of integer spin fields in the external field to purely algebraic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Klishevich

Controlling electromagnetic energy is essential for an efficient and sustainable society. A key requirement is concentrating magnetic energy in a desired volume of space in order to either extract the energy to produce work or store it.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jordi Prat-Camps , Carles Navau , Alvaro Sanchez

We explore possibilities for control of magnons in two-dimensional heterostructures by an external electric field acting across a dielectric barrier. By performing ab-initio calculations for a Fe monolayer and a Fe bilayer, both suspended…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Alberto Marmodoro , Sergiy Mankovsky , Hubert Ebert , Jan Minár , Ondřej Šipr

The interaction between microscopic particles has always been a fascinating and intriguing area of science. Direct interrogation of such interactions is often difficult or impossible. Structured electromagnetic systems offer a rich toolkit…

We theoretically predict and experimentally verify the illusion of transforming the magnetic signature of a 3D object into that of another arbitrary object. This is done by employing negative-permeability materials, which we demonstrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Rosa Mach-Batlle , Albert Parra , Sergi Laut , Nuria Del-Valle , Carles Navau , Alvaro Sanchez

A spin-dependent emission of optically oriented electrons from p-GaAs(Cs,O) into vacuum was experimentally observed in a magnetic field normal to the surface. This phenomenon is explained within the model which takes into account the jump…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-24 D. A. Orlov , V. L. Alperovich , A. S. Terekhov

Rhombohedral stacked multilayer graphene displays the occurrence of a magnetic surface state at low temperatures. Recent angular resolved photoemission experiments demonstrate the robustness of the magnetic state in long sequences of ABC…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Jacopo Baima , Francesco Mauri , Matteo Calandra

Electrostatic gating provides a way to obtain key functionalities in modern electronic devices and to qualitatively alter materials properties. While electrostatic description of such gating gives guidance for related doping effects,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Predrag Lazic , Kirill D. Belashchenko , Igor Zutic

In this paper we introduce a generalized concept of field-transforming metamaterials, which perform field transformations defined as linear relations between the original and transformed fields. These artificial media change the fields in a…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergei Tretyakov , Igor Nefedov , Pekka Alitalo

We develop a geometric photonic spin Hall effect (PSHE) which manifests as spin-dependent shift in momentum space. It originates from an effective space-variant Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) phase created by artificially engineering the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Xiaohui Ling , Xinxing Zhou , Xunong Yi , Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen