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The LEP experiment at CERN provided accurate measurements of the $Z$ neutral gauge boson properties. Although all measurements agree well with the SM predictions, the forward backward asymmetry of the bottom-quark remains almost 3$\sigma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Da Liu , Jia Liu , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Xiao-Ping Wang

We put forward a model, or rather a relatively broad class of models, beyond the Standard Model based on the two main assumptions: MPP) The coupling constants should be fixed such as to ensure that there be many ``vacuum states'', i.e.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Bennett , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

Abelian quiver gauge theories provide nonsupersymmetric candidates for the conformality approach to physics beyond the standard model. Written as ${\cal N}=0$, $U(N)^n$ gauge theories, however, they have mixed $U(1)_p U(1)_q^2$ and $U(1)_p…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edoardo Di Napoli , Paul H. Frampton

Phenomenology of uncolored iquarks - hypothetical fermions charged under a new confining unbroken non-abelian gauge group as well as the standard electroweak gauge group - is investigated for the iquark mass in the range near and above 100…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Kingman Cheung , Wai-Yee Keung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Multifragmentation in Au+Au collisions is investigated at incident energies in the range 100-400 MeV per nucleon by means of a recently developed quantal Langevin model. The inclusion of quantum fluctuations enhances the average…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Ohnishi , J. Randrup

In this paper, based on the $ AdS_{2}/CFT_{1} $ prescription, we explore the low frequency behavior of quantum two point functions for a special class of strongly coupled CFTs in one dimension whose dual gravitational counterpart consists…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Dibakar Roychowdhury

Within the paradigm of warped extra dimensions, third generation quarks are expected to be the most sensitive to effects beyond the Standard Model. The anomalies observed at the LEP and Tevatron colliders in the forward-backward asymmetries…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Djouadi , G. Moreau , F. Richard

Various measures of charge fluctuations in heavy-ion collisions are discussed. Advantages of the Phi-measure are demonstrated and its relation to other fluctuation measures is established. To get the relation, Phi is expressed through the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

We revisit the D-measure of event-by-event net-electric charge fluctuations, an idea first introduced over 20 years ago as a potential signature for the presence of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in heavy-ion collisions. We developed a…

A very simple extension of the standard model to include an Abelian family symmetry is able to describe the hierarchy of quark and lepton masses and their mixing angles together with the unification of gauge couplings. We consider the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. Dreiner , G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola , Graham G. Ross , C. Scheich

We calculate, with several corrections, the non-relativistic binding by Higgs exchange and gluon exchange between six top and six anti-top quarks (actually replaced by left-handed b quarks from time to time). The remarkable result is that,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We investigate $f\left( Q\right) $-gravity with a matter-gravity coupling as a geometric dark energy candidate for the description of the late-time cosmic acceleration within a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Andronikos Paliathanasis

If the Standard Model is valid up to scales near the Planck mass, and if the cosmological constant and Higgs mass parameters scan on a landscape of vacua, it is well known that the observed orders of magnitude of these quantities can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

Among different measured observables of top-antitop quark pairs at hadron colliders, the forward-backward asymmetry ($A_{\text{FB}}$) measured by the CDF and D0 collaborations has inconsistency with the Standard Model prediction. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Sara Khatibi , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

The multiple point criticality principle is applied to the pure Standard Model (SM), with a desert up to the Planck scale. We are thereby led to impose the constraint that the effective Higgs potential should have two degenerate minima, one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , D. J. Smith

The up-down splitting within quark families increases with the family number: m_u ~ m_d, m_c > m_s, m_t >> m_b. We show an approach that realizes this feature of the spectrum in a natural way. We suggest that the mass hierarchy is first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Zurab Berezhiani , Riccardo Rattazzi

Combining asymptotically safe quantum gravity with a tensor field theory, we exhibit the first example of a theory with gravity and scalar fields in four dimensions which may realize asymptotic safety at a non-vanishing value of the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Astrid Eichhorn , Razvan Gurau , Zois Gyftopoulos

We analyze the implications of the light gluino scenario for the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Within this scheme all fermionic supersymmetric particles are naturally light,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , L. Clavelli , D. Matalliotakis , H. P. Nilles , C. E. M. Wagner

The top quark mass is one of the most intriguing parameters of the standard model (SM). Its value indicates a Yukawa coupling close to unity, and the resulting strong ties to Higgs physics make the top quark mass a crucial ingredient for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-04-10 CMS Collaboration

We work out in the forward limit and up to order $e^6$ in perturbation theory the collinear divergences. In this kinematical regime we discover new collinear divergences that we argue can be only cancelled using quantum interference with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Cesar Gomez , Raoul Letschka
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