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According to the crystal structure of MgB$_{2}$ and band structure calculations quasi-two-dimensional (2D) boron planes are responsible for the superconductivity. We report on critical fields and resistance measurements of 30 nm thick…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. S. Sidorenko , L. R. Tagirov , A. N. Rossolenko , V. V. Ryazanov , R. Tidecks

A model is presented for two-dimensional superconductivity at semiconductor-on-metal interfaces mediated by Coulomb interactions between electronically-active interface charges in the semiconductor and screening charges in the metal. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

Two-dimensional semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides embedded in optical microcavities in the strong exciton-photon coupling regime may lead to promising applications in spin and valley addressable polaritonic logic gates and…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are a new type of materials under intense study because of their interesting physical properties and wide range of potential applications from nanoelectronics to sensing and photonics. Monolayers of…

Layered quasi-two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), which can be readily made in ultrathin films, offer excellent opportunities for studying how dimensionality affects electronic structure and physical properties. Among…

We propose a new family of two-dimensional (2D) metal-borocarbide clathrane superconductors, derived from three-dimensional (3D) MM$^\prime$B$_6$C$_6$ clathrates. First-principles calculations reveal that hydrogen passivation and surface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Xiaoyu Wang , Warren E. Pickett , Matthew N. Julian , Rohit P. Prasankumar , Eva Zurek

X-ray diffraction multipole refinements of single-crystalline Mg$_x$Al$_{1-x}$B$_2$ and polarization-dependent near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure at the B 1$s$ edge reveal a strongly anisotropic electronic structure. Comparing the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-01 M. Merz , P. Schweiss , Th. Wolf , H. v. Löhneysen , S. Schuppler

In the wide world of 2D materials, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) holds a special place due to its excellent characteristics. In addition to its thermal, chemical and mechanical stability, hBN demonstrates high thermal conductivity, low…

The family of emerging low-symmetry and structural in-plane anisotropic 2D materials have been expanding rapidly in recent years. As an important emerging anisotropic 2D material, the black phosphorene (BP) analog group IVA-VI metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Abdus Salam Sarkar , Emmanuel Stratakis

The metal-metal bond in metal-rich chalcogenide is known to exhibit various structures and dominate interesting physical properties. Ta2Se can be obtained by both arc-melting and solid-state pellet methods. Ta2Se crystallizes a layered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Xin Gui , Karolina Gornicka , Tomasz Klimczuk , Weiwei Xie

Today, 2D semiconductor materials have been extended into the nitrogen group: phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene and even nitrogene. Motivated by them, based upon first-principles density functional calculations, we propose a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Hang Xiao , Feng Hao , Xiangbiao Liao , Xiaoyang Shi , Yayun Zhang , Xi Chen

Complete control of electromagnetic fields requires particles that exhibit bianisotropic constituent parameters (i.e. permittivity, permeability, and chirality). Here, methods to analyze and synthesize two-dimensional, bianisotropic…

光学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Carl Pfeiffer , Anthony Grbic

Superconducting properties were studied on high quality superconductors $Ba_{x}(NH_{3})Fe_{2}Se_{2}$ ($T_{c}$ = 39 K) and $Sr_{x}(NH_{3})Fe_{2}Se_{2}$ ($T_{c}$ = 44 K) prepared by intercalating Ba/Sr atoms into tetragonal $\beta$-FeSe by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Yung-Yuan Hsu , Yu-Bo Li , Shou-Ting Jian , Gu-Kuei Li , Ming-Cheng Yang

With the motivation of searching for new superconductors in the Mg-B system, we performed ab initio evolutionary searches for all the stable compounds in this binary system in the pressure range of 0-200 GPa. We found previously unknown,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-24 M. M. Davari Esfahani , Q. Zhu , H. Dong , A. R. Oganov , S. Wang , M. S. Rakitin , X-F. Zhou

Two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors with both ultrawide bandgap and strong second harmonic generation (SHG) are essential for expanding the nonlinear optical (NLO) applications to deep-ultraviolet (DUV) region in nanoscale.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Lei Kang , Xiaomeng Liu , Zheshuai Lin , Bing Huang

The accurate charge density of MgB2 was observed at room temperature(R.T.) and 15K by the MEM(Maximum Entropy Method)/Rietveld analysis using synchrotron radiation powder data. The obtained charge density clearly revealed the covalent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Nishibori , M. Takata , M. Sakata , H. Tanaka , T. Muranaka , J. Akimitsu

Recently, two-dimensional materials and nanoparticles with robust ferromagnetism are even of great interest to explore basic physics in nanoscale spintronics. More importantly, room-temperature magnetic semiconducting materials with high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Xi Chen , Zheng-Zhe Lin

In this article, the electronic band structure $\beta-(Al_xGa_{1-x})_2O_3$ alloy system is calculated with $\beta-Ga_2O_3$ as the bulk crystal. The technique of band unfolding is implemented to obtain the effective bandstructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Ankit Sharma , Uttam Singisetti

The discovery of superconductivity in MgB$_2$ (\(T_c = 39\) K) \cite{nagamatsu2001superconductivity} established metal diborides (MB$_2$) as a promising class of conventional superconductors. Recent advances in fabrication techniques have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Jakkapat Seeyangnok , Udomsilp Pinsook , Graeme J. Ackland

Cubic boron arsenide (BAs) is an emerging semiconductor material with a record-high thermal conductivity of 1300 W/mK. However, many fundamental properties of BAs remain unexplored experimentally. Here, for the first time, we report the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Joon Sang Kang , Man Li , Huan Wu , Huuduy Nguyen , Yongjie Hu