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Using analytical calculations and computer simulations we consider both the lateral diffusion of a membrane protein and the fluctuation spectrum of the membrane in which the protein is embedded. The membrane protein interacts with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ellen Reister-Gottfried , Stefan M. Leitenberger , Udo Seifert

A modeling framework for the internal conformational dynamics and external mechanical movement of single biological macromolecules in aqueous solution at constant temperature is developed. Both the internal dynamics and external movement…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong Qian

The reaction-diffusion waves of proteins are known to be involved in fundamental cellular functions, such as cell migration, cell division, and vesicular transportation. In some of these phenomena, pattern formation on the membranes is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Naoki Tamemoto , Hiroshi Noguchi

Dynamics simulations of constrained particles can greatly aid in understanding the temporal and spatial evolution of biological processes such as lateral transport along membranes and self-assembly of viruses. Most theoretical efforts in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Stefan Paquay , Remy Kusters

We review the theoretical analyses and simulations of the interactions between curvature-inducing proteins and biomembranes. Laterally isotropic proteins induce spherical budding, whereas anisotropic proteins, such as Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Hiroshi Noguchi

The conformational free energy landscape of a system is a fundamental thermodynamic quantity of importance particularly in the study of soft matter and biological systems, in which the entropic contributions play a dominant role. While…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 N. Ramakrishnan , Richard W. Tourdot , Ravi Radhakrishnan

Lipid bilayer membranes are flexible thin laterally fluid films consisting of two unimolecular layers of lipids. On spatial scales much larger than the bilayer thickness, the membrane elasticity is well determined by its shape and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Konstantin V. Pinigin , Peter I. Kuzmin , Sergey A. Akimov , Timur R. Galimzyanov

We study a popular kinetic model introduced by Saintillan and Shelley for the dynamics of suspensions of active elongated particles where the particles are described by a distribution in space and orientation. The uniform distribution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Michele Coti Zelati , Helge Dietert , David Gérard-Varet

We develop theory and computational methods to investigate particle inclusions embedded within curved lipid bilayer membranes. We consider the case of spherical lipid vesicles where inclusion particles are coupled through (i) intramembrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Jon Karl Sigurdsson , Paul J. Atzberger

We study the geometric properties of the energy landscape of coarse-grained, off-lattice models of polymers by endowing the configuration space with a suitable metric, depending on the potential energy function, such that the dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo N. Mazzoni , Lapo Casetti

Membrane proteins typically deform the surrounding lipid bilayer membrane, which can play an important role in the function, regulation, and organization of membrane proteins. Membrane elasticity theory provides a beautiful description of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Carlos D. Alas , Christoph A. Haselwandter

We consider a discrete-continuum model of a biomembrane with embedded particles. While the membrane is represented by a continuous surface, embedded particles are described by rigid discrete objects which are free to move and rotate in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Tobias Kies , Carsten Gräser

Many of the cell membrane vital functions are achieved by the self-organization of the proteins and biopolymers embedded in it. The protein dynamics are in part determined by its drag. A large number of these proteins can polymerize to form…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Wenzheng Shi , Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast

We investigate the phenomenon of protein induced tubulation of lipid bilayer membranes within a continuum framework using Monte Carlo simulations coupled with the Widom insertion technique to compute excess chemical potentials. Tubular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Richard W. Tourdot , N. Ramakrishnan , Tobias Baumgart , Ravi Radhakrishnan

Diffusion behavior of Brownian particles in confined spaces was studied for the displacements notably shorter than the confinement size. The confinements, resembling structure of porous solids, were modeled using a spatially-varying…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Daniel Schneider , Rustem Valiullin , Nail Fatkullin

Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs superfamily proteins and other curvature-inducing proteins have anisotropic shapes and anisotropically bend biomembrane. Here, we report how the anisotropic proteins bind the membrane tube and are orientationally ordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Hiroshi Noguchi , Caterina Tozzi , Marino Arroyo

Hypothesis: Diffusion in confinement is an important fundamental problem with significant implications for applications of supported liquid phases. However, resolving the spatially dependent diffusion coefficient, parallel and perpendicular…

The shapes of cell membranes are largely regulated by membrane associated, curvature active, proteins. We use a numerical model of the membrane with elongated membrane inclusions, recently developed by us, which posses spontaneous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 N. Ramakrishnan , P. B. Sunil Kumar , John H. Ipsen

We derived free energy functional of a bilayer lipid membrane from the first principles of elasticity theory. The model explicitly includes position-dependent mutual slide of monolayers and bending deformation. Our free energy functional of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Baoukina , S. I. Mukhin

A cell membrane can be simply regarded as composite material consisting of lipid bilayer, membrane cytoskeleton beneath lipid bilayer, and proteins embedded in lipid bilayer and linked with membrane cytoskeleton if one only concerns its…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-06-26 Z. C. Tu , R. An , Z. C. Ou-Yang