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We study, globaly in time, the velocity distribution $f(v,t)$ of a spatially homogeneous system that models a system of electrons in a weakly ionized plasma, subjected to a constant external electric field $E$. The density $f$ satisfies a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Carlen , R. Esposito , J. L. Lebowitz , R. Marra , A. Rokhlenko

Forced detachment of a single polymer chain, strongly-adsorbed on a solid substrate, is investigated by two complementary methods: a coarse-grained analytical dynamical model, based on the Onsager stochastic equation, and Molecular Dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-27 J. Paturej , J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

We study the relaxation dynamics of flux lines in dirty high-temperature superconductors using numerical simulations of a London-Langevin model of the interacting vortex lines. By analysing the equilibrium dynamics in the vortex liquid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sebastian Bustingorry , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Daniel Dominguez

We present a simple reaction kinetics model to describe the polymer synthesis used by Lusignan et al. (PRE, 60, 5657, 1999) to produce randomly branched polymers in the vulcanization class. Numerical solution of the rate equations gives…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chinmay Das , Daniel J. Read , Mark A. Kelmanson , Tom C. B. McLeish

Based on the wormlike chain model, a coarse-grained description of the nonlinear dynamics of a weakly bending semiflexible polymer is developed. By means of a multiple scale perturbation analysis, a length-scale separation inherent to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Oskar Hallatschek , Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of an isolated polymer in a stationary elongational flow. We compute the relaxation time to the steady-state configuration as a function of the Weissenberg number. A strong increase of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Vincenzi , E. Bodenschatz

An exponential time-integrator scheme of second-order accuracy based on the predictor-corrector methodology, denoted PCEXP, is developed to solve multi-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations pertaining to fluid dynamics. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Shu-Jie Li , Li-Shi Luo , Z. J. Wang , Lili Ju

We establish the regularity of weak solutions for the vorticity equation associated to a family of desingularised models for vortex filament dynamics in 3D incompressible viscous flows. These include and generalise the classical model "of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-01 Siran Li

We theoretically investigate the kinetics of the folding transition of a single semiflexible polymer. In the folding transition, the growth rate decrease with an increase in the number of monomers in a collapsed domain, suggesting that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

We investigate the steady-state extensional rheology of a dilute suspension of spherical particles in a dilute polymer solution. For a particle-free polymeric fluid, in addition to the solvent viscosity, the extensional viscosity due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Arjun Sharma , Donald L. Koch

We report experimental measurements of Lagrangian accelerations in the bulk of intense turbulent flows of dilute polymer solutions by following tracer particles with a high-speed optical tracking system. We observed a significant decrease…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alice M. Crawford , Nicolas Mordant , Haitao Xu , Eberhard Bodenschatz

We extend classical Flory-Rehner theory for the expansion and compression of porous materials such as cross-linked polymer networks. The theory includes volume exclusion, affinity with the solvent, and finite stretching of the polymer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 P. M. Biesheuvel , H. Fan , M. Elimelech

We applied the method of finite-part integration [Galapon E.A Proc.R.Soc A 473, 20160567(2017)] to evaluate in closed-form the exact one-loop integral representations of the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian from QED for a constant magnetic field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Christian D. Tica , Eric A. Galapon

We present a convergence analysis of a finite volume (FV) scheme for the multicomponent compressible Euler system in the framework of dissipative weak (DW) solutions. DW solutions were introduced as a generalized solution framework in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jaya Agnihotri , Philipp Öffner

In this paper we extend the Gaussian self-consistent method to permit study of the equilibrium and kinetics of conformational transitions for heteropolymers with any given primary sequence. The kinetic equations earlier derived by us are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , K. A. Dawson

In this paper, we propose a linear and monolithic finite element method for the approximation of an incompressible viscous fluid interacting with an elastic and deforming plate. We use the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) approach that…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-13 Sebastian Schwarzacher , Bangwei She , Karel Tuma

The Euler buckling of rods is a long-studied mechanical instability, and it remains relevant to this day, as the constituent components in many biological and physical systems are linear polymers, such as microtubules or carbon nanotubes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Richard Huang , David R. Nelson , Suraj Shankar

We employ an elastic line model to investigate the steady-state properties and non-equilibrium relaxation kinetics of magnetic vortex lines in disordered type-II superconductors using Langevin molecular dynamics (LMD). We extract the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Ulrich Dobramysl , Hiba Assi , Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Täuber

We present a novel method for drawing samples from Gibbs distributions with densities of the form $\pi(x) \propto \exp(-U(x))$. The method accelerates the unadjusted Langevin algorithm by introducing an inertia term similar to Polyak's…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Alexander Falk , Andreas Habring , Christoph Griesbacher , Thomas Pock

We study the linearized Vlasov equations and the linearized Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations in the weakly collisional limit in a uniform magnetic field. In both cases, we consider periodic confinement and Maxwellian (or close to Maxwellian)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Jacob Bedrossian , Fei Wang