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The critical task of inferring anomalous cross-field transport coefficients is addressed in simulations of boundary plasmas with fluid models. A workflow for parameter inference in the UEDGE fluid code is developed using Bayesian…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Yichen Fu , Ben Dudson , Xiao Chen , Maxim Umansky , Filippo Scotti , Tom Rognlien , Anthony Leonard

Model explanations can be valuable for interpreting and debugging predictive models. We study a specific kind called Concept Explanations, where the goal is to interpret a model using human-understandable concepts. Although popular for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Vihari Piratla , Juyeon Heo , Katherine M. Collins , Sukriti Singh , Adrian Weller

This paper is the second part of a two-part series, which introduces and demonstrates a Validation and Uncertainty Quantification (VUQ) framework that serves two major purposes: i). quantify the uncertainties of the closure relation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Yang Liu , Nam Dinh , Ralph Smith

We present a simple comparative framework for testing and developing uncertainty modeling in uncertain marching cubes implementations. The selection of a model to represent the probability distribution of uncertain values directly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Robert Sisneros , Tushar M. Athawale , David Pugmire , Kenneth Moreland

Functional data analysis is proved to be useful in many scientific applications. The physical process is observed as curves and often there are several curves observed due to multiple subjects, providing the replicates in statistical sense.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-30 Tapabrata Maiti , Abolfazl Safikhani , Ping-Shou Zhong

As machine learning (ML) models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains, trustworthy uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for ensuring the safety and reliability of these models. Traditional UQ methods rely on specifying a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-14 Abhineet Agarwal , Michael Xiao , Rebecca Barter , Omer Ronen , Boyu Fan , Bin Yu

The statistics obtained from turbulent flow simulations are generally uncertain due to finite time averaging. The techniques available in the literature to accurately estimate these uncertainties typically only work in an offline mode, that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Christian Gscheidle , Adam Peplinski , Jochen Garcke , Philipp Schlatter

This paper proposes a safety controller for control-affine nonlinear systems with unmodelled dynamics and disturbances to improve closed-loop robustness. Uncertainty estimation-based control barrier functions (CBFs) are utilized to ensure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Ersin Daş , Skylar X. Wei , Joel W. Burdick

The modeling and uncertainty quantification of closed curves is an important problem in the field of shape analysis, and can have significant ramifications for subsequent statistical tasks. Many of these tasks involve collections of closed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-15 Hengrui Luo , Justin D. Strait

Effective quantification of uncertainty is an essential and still missing step towards a greater adoption of deep-learning approaches in different applications, including mission-critical ones. In particular, investigations on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga

Model-form uncertainty (MFU) in assumptions made during physics-based model development is widely considered a significant source of uncertainty; however, there are limited approaches that can quantify MFU in predictions extrapolating…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Teresa Portone , Rebekah D. White , Joseph L. Hart

Neural network-based turbulence modeling has gained significant success in improving turbulence predictions by incorporating high--fidelity data. However, the interpretability of the learned model is often not fully analyzed, which has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Xin-Lei Zhang , Heng Xiao , Solkeun Jee , Guowei He

Neural networks (NNs) lack measures of "reliability" estimation that would enable reasoning over their predictions. Despite the vital importance, especially in areas of human well-being and health, state-of-the-art uncertainty estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Lorena Qendro , Jagmohan Chauhan , Alberto Gil C. P. Ramos , Cecilia Mascolo

This paper presents a computational framework for the robust stiffness design of hyperelastic structures at finite deformations subject to various uncertain sources. In particular, the loading, material properties, and geometry…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Nan Feng , Guodong Zhang , Kapil Khandelwal

In modern process industries, data-driven models are important tools for real-time monitoring when key performance indicators are difficult to measure directly. While accurate predictions are essential, reliable uncertainty quantification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yiran Ma , Jerome Le Ny , Zhichao Chen , Zhihuan Song

Periodically forced turbulence is used as a test case to evaluate the predictions of two-equation and multiple-scale turbulence models in unsteady flows. The limitations of the two-equation model are shown to originate in the basic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Robert Rubinstein , Wouter J. T. Bos

As the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) components in cyber-physical systems is becoming more common, the need for reliable system architectures arises. While data-driven models excel at perception tasks, model outcomes are usually not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Janek Groß , Michael Kläs , Lisa Jöckel , Pascal Gerber

Model uncertainty is a crucial issue in statistics, econometrics and machine learning, yet its definition remains ambiguous and is subject to various interpretations in the literature. So far, there has not been a universally accepted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-12 Guangyuan Cui , Yuting Wei , Xinyu Zhang

Due to the penetration of renewable energy resources and load deviation, uncertainty handling is one of the main challenges for power system; therefore the need for accurate decision-making in a power system under the penetration of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-26 Mohammad Hemmati , Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo , Alireza Soroudi

We present a critical survey on the consistency of uncertainty quantification used in deep learning and highlight partial uncertainty coverage and many inconsistencies. We then provide a comprehensive and statistically consistent framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Peter Jan van Leeuwen , J. Christine Chiu , C. Kevin Yang