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Usually the simulation of scattering processes in lattice QCD is carried out at unphysically high values of the quark masses. Hence, a method to extrapolate data obtained in lattice calculations to physical masses is needed to allow for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Malwin Niehus , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis

We propose a method for the lattice QCD computation of nucleon-nucleon low-energy interactions. It consists in simulating QCD in the background of a ''electromagnetic" field whose potential is non-vanishing, but whose field strength is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paulo F. Bedaque

We discuss lattice simulations of the ground state of dilute neutron matter at next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory. In a previous paper the coefficients of the next-to-leading-order lattice action were determined by…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bugra Borasoy , Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Based on the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is believed to approximate confinement scale QCD. Dedicated and increasingly accurate experiments and improving lattice calculations are confirming this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-04-17 A. M. Bernstein

Calculations of the elastic $I=\frac{3}{2}$ nucleon-pion scattering phase shifts on two lattice QCD ensembles with $m_\pi=200\mathrm{MeV}$ and $280\mathrm{MeV}$ are presented. The ensembles both employ $N_\mathrm{f} = 2+1$ Wilson clover…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Christian Walther Andersen , John Bulava , Ben Hörz , Colin Morningstar

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the leading-order momentum-independent parity violating coupling between pions and nucleons, $h_{\pi{NN}}^1$. The calculation performs measurements on dynamical anisotropic clover gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Joseph Wasem

The quark condensate in nuclear matter contains a term of order $\rho m_\pi$, arising from the contribution of low-momentum virtual pions to the $\pi N$ sigma commutator. Standard treatments of QCD sum rules for a nucleon in matter generate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael C. Birse , Boris Krippa

The magnetic polarizability of the neutral pion has been calculated in the background magnetic-field formalism of Lattice QCD. In this investigation, the chiral extrapolation of these lattice results is considered in a formalism preserving…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Fangcheng He , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

We explore the possibility for an evaluation of non-leptonic $\Delta S=1$ $K$ decay amplitudes through the calculation of $K\to\pi$ matrix elements using domain-wall QCD. The relation between the physical $K\to\pi\pi$ matrix elements and…

Based on a counting scheme for the application of chiral perturbation theory to pion production in NN collisions p-wave production is studied. It is demonstrated that, contrary to the s-wave production where loops enter at too low an order…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Hanhart

Using gauge invariant hadronic two- and three- density correlators we extract information on the spatial distributions of quarks in hadrons, and on hadron shape and multipole moments within quenched lattice QCD. Combined with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Tsapalis

We present lattice calculations for the ground state energy of dilute neutron matter at next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory. This study follows a series of recent papers on low-energy nuclear physics using chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Evgeny Epelbaum , Hermann Krebs , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

Recent work in low energy pion physics is reviewed. One of the exciting new developments in this field is that simulations of QCD on a lattice now start providing information about the low energy structure of the continuum theory, for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 H. Leutwyler

Recent advances in lattice field theory, in computer technology and in chiral perturbation theory have enabled lattice QCD to emerge as a powerful quantitative tool in understanding hadron structure. I describe recent progress in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Richards

We compute from chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions the energy per particle of symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter at third-order in perturbation theory including self-consistent second-order single-particle energies.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser

I review recent progress made in the calculation of nucleon properties in the framework of heavy baryon CHPT. Topics include: Compton scattering, $\pi N$ scattering, the anatomy of a low-energy constant and the induced pseudoscalar form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulf-G. Meißner

The rigorous QED evaluation of the one- and two-photon exchange corrections to the ground-state hyperfine splitting in Li-like ions is presented for the wide range of nuclear charge number $Z= 7 - 82$. The calculations are carried out in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 V. P. Kosheleva , A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , S. Fritzsche

We calculate the hadronic coupling constants $g_{NN\pi}$ and $g_{\rho\pi\pi}$ in QCD, including dynamical quarks in the framework of staggered fermions in the lattice approach. For the nucleon--pion coupling we obtain $g_{NN\pi} = 13.8 \pm…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. L. Altmeyer , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , E. Laermann , G. Schierholz , P. M. Zerwas

We report the results of a calculation of the K --> pi pi matrix elements relevant for the $\DIhalf$ rule and $\epe$ in quenched lattice QCD using domain wall fermions at a fixed lattice spacing $a^{-1} \sim 2$ GeV. Working in the…

We calculate the properties of neutron matter and highlight the physics of chiral three-nucleon forces. For neutrons, only the long-range 2 pi-exchange interactions of the leading chiral three-nucleon forces contribute, and we derive…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk
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