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Precise localization of polyp is crucial for early cancer screening in gastrointestinal endoscopy. Videos given by endoscopy bring both richer contextual information as well as more challenges than still images. The camera-moving situation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Lingyun Wu , Zhiqiang Hu , Yuanfeng Ji , Ping Luo , Shaoting Zhang

We develop a method that recovers the surface, materials, and illumination of a scene from its posed multi-view images. In contrast to prior work, it does not require any additional data and can handle glossy objects or bright lighting. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yue Fan , Ningjing Fan , Ivan Skorokhodov , Oleg Voynov , Savva Ignatyev , Evgeny Burnaev , Peter Wonka , Yiqun Wang

Within colorectal cancer diagnostics, conventional colonoscopy techniques face critical limitations, including a limited field of view and a lack of depth information, which can impede the detection of precancerous lesions. Current methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Sierra Bonilla , Shuai Zhang , Dimitrios Psychogyios , Danail Stoyanov , Francisco Vasconcelos , Sophia Bano

Existing deep learning based image inpainting methods use a standard convolutional network over the corrupted image, using convolutional filter responses conditioned on both valid pixels as well as the substitute values in the masked holes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Guilin Liu , Fitsum A. Reda , Kevin J. Shih , Ting-Chun Wang , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro

Optical imperfections, misalignments, aberrations, and even dust can significantly limit sensitivity in high-contrast imaging systems such as coronagraphs. An upstream deformable mirror (DM) in the pupil can be used to correct or compensate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Johanan L. Codona , Matthew Kenworthy

Potentially precancerous polyps detected with CT colonography (CTC) need to be removed subsequently, using an optical colonoscope (OC). Due to large colonic deformations induced by the colonoscope, even very experienced colonoscopists find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-16 Holger R. Roth , Thomas E. Hampshire , Emma Helbren , Mingxing Hu , Roser Vega , Steve Halligan , David J. Hawkes

Early detection of cancerous tissue is crucial for long-term patient survival. In the head and neck region, a typical diagnostic procedure is an endoscopic intervention where a medical expert manually assesses tissue using RGB camera…

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and lethal disease. Globally, CRC is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer in males and the second in females. For colorectal cancer, the best screening test available is the colonoscopy. During a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Dechun Wang , Ning Zhang , Xinzi Sun , Pengfei Zhang , Chenxi Zhang , Yu Cao , Benyuan Liu

The purpose of this study is to develop a computer-aided diagnosis system for classifying benign and malignant lung lesions, and to assist physicians in real-time analysis of radial probe endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) videos. During the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Ching-Kai Lin , Chin-Wen Chen , Yun-Chien Cheng

Uterine Cervical Cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer in women worldwide. Most cases of cervical cancer can be prevented through screening programs aimed at detecting precancerous lesions. During Digital Colposcopy, colposcopic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Abhishek Das , Avijit Kar , Debasis Bhattacharyya

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables real-time view synthesis in colonoscopy but assumes static illumination, making it incompatible with the strong photometric variations caused by the moving light source and camera. This mismatch leads…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Hao Wang , Ying Zhou , Haoyu Zhao , Rui Wang , Qiang Hu , Xing Zhang , Qiang Li , Zhiwei Wang

Deducing the 3D structure of endoscopic scenes from images is exceedingly challenging. In addition to deformation and view-dependent lighting, tubular structures like the colon present problems stemming from their self-occluding and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Anita Rau , Binod Bhattarai , Lourdes Agapito , Danail Stoyanov

Segmentation of retinal vessels from retinal fundus images is the key step in the automatic retinal image analysis. In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised automatic method to segment the retinal vessels from retinal fundus images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Renoh Johnson Chalakkal , Waleed Abdulla

Automatic detection of contrast inflow in X-ray angiographic sequences can facilitate image guidance in computer-assisted cardiac interventions. In this paper, we propose two different approaches for prospective contrast inflow detection.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Hua Ma , Pierre Ambrosini , Theo van Walsum

The ill-posed problem of phase retrieval in optics, using one or more intensity measurements, has a multitude of applications using electromagnetic or matter waves. Many phase retrieval algorithms are computed on pixel arrays using discrete…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-21 J. A. Pollock , K. S. Morgan , L. C. P. Croton , M. K. Croughan , G. Ruben , N. Yagi , H. Sekiguchi , M. J. Kitchen

Histological evaluation of tissue samples is a typical approach to identify colorectal cancer metastases in the peritoneum. For immediate assessment, reliable and real-time in-vivo imaging would be required. For example, intraoperative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Nils Gessert , Lukas Wittig , Daniel Drömann , Tobias Keck , Alexander Schlaefer , David B. Ellebrecht

Label-free microscopy exploits light scattering to obtain a three-dimensional image of biological tissues. However, light propagation is affected by aberrations and multiple scattering, which drastically degrade the image quality and limit…

Image of a scene captured through a piece of transparent and reflective material, such as glass, is often spoiled by a superimposed layer of reflection image. While separating the reflection from a familiar object in an image is mentally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Zhixiang Chi , Xiaolin Wu , Xiao Shu , Jinjin Gu

Histopathological characterization of colorectal polyps is an important principle for determining the risk of colorectal cancer and future rates of surveillance for patients. This characterization is time-intensive, requires years of…

Segmentation is a key stage in dermoscopic image processing, where the accuracy of the border line that defines skin lesions is of utmost importance for subsequent algorithms (e.g., classification) and computer-aided early diagnosis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Pedro M. M. Pereira , Rui Fonseca-Pinto , Rui Pedro Paiva , Luis M. N. Tavora , Pedro A. A. Assuncao , Sergio M. M. de Faria