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相关论文: Artificial Intelligence and Legal Liability

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an important part of our everyday lives, yet user requirements for designing AI-assisted systems in law enforcement remain unclear. To address this gap, we conducted qualitative research on…

As intelligent systems are increasingly making decisions that directly affect society, perhaps the most important upcoming research direction in AI is to rethink the ethical implications of their actions. Means are needed to integrate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Virginia Dignum

Advanced AI systems are now being used in AI governance. Practitioners will likely delegate an increasing number of tasks to them as they improve and governance becomes harder. However, using AI for governance risks serious harms because…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Nicholas Caputo

Is a new regulated profession, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) Architect who is responsible and accountable for AI outputs necessary to ensure trustworthy AI? AI is becoming all pervasive and is often deployed in everyday technologies,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Labhaoise Ni Fhaolain , Andrew Hines

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an emerging technology that has the potential to transform many aspects of society, including the economy, healthcare, and transportation. This article synthesizes recent research literature on the global…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Chandregowda Pachegowda

Explainability, the capability of an artificial intelligence system (AIS) to explain its outcomes in a manner that is comprehensible to human beings at an acceptable level, has been deemed essential for critical sectors, such as healthcare.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jiawen Wei , Elena Verona , Andrea Bertolini , Gianmarco Mengaldo

This paper presents a theoretical analysis and practical approach to the moral responsibilities when developing AI systems for non-military applications that may nonetheless be used for conflict applications. We argue that AI represents a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Daniel Trusilo , David Danks

The rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies raises concerns about the accountability of sociotechnical systems. Current generative AI systems rely on complex mechanisms that make it difficult for even…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yuri Nakao

This two part paper argues that seemingly "technical" choices made by developers of machine-learning based algorithmic tools used to inform decisions by criminal justice authorities can create serious constitutional dangers, enhancing the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Karen Yeung , Adam Harkens

The rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) has exposed significant deficiencies in risk governance. While ex-ante harm identification and prevention have advanced, Responsible AI scholarship remains underdeveloped in addressing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Ha-Chi Tran

Why should moral philosophers, moral psychologists, and machine ethicists care about computational complexity? Debates on whether artificial intelligence (AI) can or should be used to solve problems in ethical domains have mainly been…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Jakob Stenseke

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into judicial decision-making, particularly in pretrial, sentencing, and parole contexts, has generated substantial concerns about transparency, reliability, and accountability.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Arthur Dyevre , Ahmad Shahvaroughi

This paper explores the legal implications of violating "robots.txt", a technical standard widely used by webmasters to communicate restrictions on automated access to website content. Although historically regarded as a voluntary…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Chien-yi Chang , Xin He

There are countless examples of how AI can cause harm, and increasing evidence that the public are willing to ascribe blame to the AI itself, regardless of how "illogical" this might seem. This raises the question of whether and how the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Eddie L. Ungless , Zachary Horne , Björn Ross

Progress in the field of artificial intelligence has been accelerating rapidly in the past two decades. Various autonomous systems from purely digital ones to autonomous vehicles are being developed and deployed out on the field. As these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Ville Vakkuri , Kai-Kristian Kemell , Joni Kultanen , Mikko Siponen , Pekka Abrahamsson

Recent proposals aiming at regulating artificial intelligence (AI) and automated decision-making (ADM) suggest a particular form of risk regulation, i.e. a risk-based approach. The most salient example is the Artificial Intelligence Act…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Carsten Orwat , Jascha Bareis , Anja Folberth , Jutta Jahnel , Christian Wadephul

This article appears as chapter 21 of Prince (2023, Understanding Deep Learning); a complete draft of the textbook is available here: http://udlbook.com. This chapter considers potential harms arising from the design and use of AI systems.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Travis LaCroix , Simon J. D. Prince

Is AI set to redefine the legal profession? We argue that this claim is not supported by the current evidence. We dive into AI's increasingly prevalent roles in three types of legal tasks: information processing; tasks involving creativity,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sayash Kapoor , Peter Henderson , Arvind Narayanan

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems will increasingly be used to cause harm as they grow more capable. In fact, AI systems are already starting to be used to automate fraudulent activities, violate human rights, create harmful fake images,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Markus Anderljung , Julian Hazell

As AI systems increasingly operate with autonomy and adaptability, the traditional boundaries of moral responsibility in techno-social systems are being challenged. This paper explores the evolving discourse on the delegation of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic , Gianfranco Basti , Tobias Holstein