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A Black Hole (BH) is a spacetime region with a horizon and where geodesics converge to a singularity. At such a point, the gravitational field equations fail. As an alternative to the problem of the singularity arises the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 W. A. Rojas C. , J. R. Arenas S

Primordial black holes may form in the early Universe, for example from the collapse of large amplitude density perturbations predicted in some inflationary models. Light black holes undergo Hawking evaporation, the energy injection from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle , Anne M Green

Superradiantly unstable ultralight particles around a classical rotating black hole (BH) can form an exponentially growing bosonic cloud, which have been shown to provide an astrophysical probe to detect ultralight particles and constrain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Lihang Zhou , Richard Brito , Zhan-Feng Mai , Lijing Shao

We show that the integration constant in the vacuum Schwarzschild solution has the unique value, alpha_0=0, accordingly Black Holes too have the same unique value of mass M0=0. Therefore the so-called Black Holes Candidates (BHC) cannot be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 Abhas Mitra

The LIGO discoveries have rekindled suggestions that primordial black holes (BHs) may constitute part to all of the dark matter (DM) in the Universe. Such suggestions came from 1) the observed merger rate of the BHs, 2) their unusual…

If even a relatively small number of black holes were created in the early universe, they will constitute an increasingly large fraction of the total energy density as space expands. It is thus well-motivated to consider scenarios in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Samuel D. McDermott

We derive the strongest constraint on the fraction of dark matter that can be composed of low mass primordial black holes by using the observation of the Galactic Center 511 keV gamma-ray line. Primordial black holes of masses $\lesssim$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Ranjan Laha

Light sub-GeV dark matter (DM) particles in the Milky Way or macroscopic objects such as primordial black holes (PBHs) become attractive DM candidates due to null results of WIMP from direct detection experiments. We explore the possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Tong Li , Jiajun Liao

Primordial black holes (PBHs), formed out of large overdensities in the early Universe, are a viable dark matter (DM) candidate over a broad range of masses. Ultra-light, asteroid-mass PBHs with masses around $10^{17}$ g are particularly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Anupam Ray , Ranjan Laha , Julian B. Muñoz , Regina Caputo

The nature of dark matter (DM) remains unknown despite very precise knowledge of its abundance in the universe. An alternative to new elementary particles postulates DM as made of macroscopic compact halo objects (MACHO) such as black holes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Miguel Zumalacarregui , Uros Seljak

Primordial black holes can be the entirety of the dark matter in a broad, approximately five-orders-of-magnitude-wide mass range, the ``asteroid mass range'', between $10^{-16}\ M_{\rm Sun}$ -- where constraints originate from evaporation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Stefano Profumo , Lucas Brown , Christopher Ewasiuk , Sean Ricarte , Henry Su

A beyond Horndeski theory is considered that admits wormholes, black holes and naked singularities. In this theory the shadow images of the black holes and the exotic compact objects (ECOs), illuminated by an optically and geometrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Hyat Huang , Jutta Kunz , Deeshani Mitra

Recently it has been argued that near-horizon modifications of the standard (classical) black hole spacetime could lead to observable alterations of the gravitational waveform generated by a binary black hole coalescence. Such modifications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Cecilia Chirenti

A population of very light primordial black holes which evaporate before nucleosynthesis begins is unconstrained unless the decaying black holes leave stable relics. We show that gravitons Hawking radiated from these black holes would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Richard Anantua , Richard Easther , John T. Giblin

A number of theoretical proposals have been made for horizonless compact objects with masses and spins similar to those of black holes. While gravitational wave signatures from their mergers can resemble those of black holes, features like…

The discovery of gravitational waves from binary black hole mergers has renewed interest in primordial black holes forming a part of the dark matter density of our Universe. Various tests have been proposed to test this hypothesis. One of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ranjan Laha

The direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter interacting with nucleons is hampered by the low recoil energies induced by scatterings in the detectors. This experimental difficulty is avoided in the scenario of boosted dark matter where a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Roberta Calabrese , Marco Chianese , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Ninetta Saviano

Because primordial black holes (PBHs) evaporate into all particle species in nature, PBHs may emit several dark matter (DM) particle species with specific mass spectra. We assume that PBHs are the only source of DMs, and DMs only interact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Teruyuki Kitabayashi

The first direct observations of gravitational waves (GWs) by the LIGO collaboration have motivated different tests of General Relativity (GR), including the search for extra pulses following the GR waveform for the coalescence of compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Luis Felipe Longo Micchi , Niayesh Afshordi , Cecilia Chirenti

Femtolensing of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) has been put forward as an exciting possibility to probe exotic astrophysical objects with masses below $10^{-13}$ solar masses such as small primordial black holes or ultra-compact dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Andrey Katz , Joachim Kopp , Sergey Sibiryakov , Wei Xue