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相关论文: Evolution of 3-dimensional Relativistic Current Sh…

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We discuss the phenomenon of energization of relativistic charged particles in three-dimensional (3D) incompressible MHD turbulence and the diffusive properties of the motion of the same particles. We show that the random electric field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Oreste Pezzi , Pasquale Blasi , William H. Matthaeus

We use extensive 3D resistive MHD simulations to study how large-scale current sheets will undergo fast reconnection in the high Lundquist number $S$ limit (above $\sim 10^4$), when the system is subject to different externally driven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Yang Liping , Li Hui , Guo Fan , Li Xiaocan , Li Shengtai , He jiansen , Zhang Lei , Feng Xueshang

We study the linear and non-linear development of the Kruskal-Schwarzchild Instability in a relativisitically expanding striped wind. This instability is the generalization of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in the presence of a magnetic field.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ramandeep Gill , Jonathan Granot , Yuri Lyubarsky

Magnetic reconnection has been observed in the transition region of quasi-parallel shocks. In this work, the particle-in-cell method is used to simulate three-dimensional reconnection in a quasi-parallel shock. The shock transition region…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 J. Ng , L. -J. Chen , N. Bessho , J. Shuster , B. Burkholder , J. Yoo

The spatial-temporal evolution of the purely transverse current filamentation instability is analyzed by deriving a single partial differential equation for the instability and obtaining the analytical solutions for the spatially and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. B. Pathak , T. Grismayer , A. Stockem , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

We describe results from particle-in-cell simulations of driven turbulence in collisionless, magnetized, relativistic pair plasma. This physical regime provides a simple setting for investigating the basic properties of kinetic turbulence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Vladimir Zhdankin , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Gregory R. Werner , Mitchell C. Begelman

This paper studies the growth rate of reconnection instabilities in thin current sheets in the presence of both resistivity and viscosity. In a previous paper, Pucci and Velli (2014), it was argued that at sufficiently high Lundquist number…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Anna Tenerani , Antonio Franco Rappazzo , Marco Velli , Fulvia Pucci

In this paper, we report our detailed analysis of the new strong-coupling regime between Alfv\'en and fast modes in Poynting-dominated plasma turbulence, reported in our previous work Takamoto & Lazarian (2016), which is an important effect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Makoto Takamoto , Alexandre Lazarian

In magnetized plasmas, a turbulent cascade occurs in phase space at scales smaller than the thermal Larmor radius ("sub-Larmor scales") [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 015003 (2009)]. When the turbulence is restricted to two spatial dimensions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 T. Tatsuno , G. G. Plunk , M. Barnes , W. Dorland , G. G. Howes , R. Numata

We investigate particle acceleration in an MHD-scale system of multiple current sheets by performing 2D and 3D MHD simulations combined with a test particle simulation. The system is unstable for the tearing-mode instability, and magnetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 M. Nakanotani , G. P. Zank , L. -L. Zhao

We report here, for the first time, an observed instability of a Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) nature occurring in a fully three-dimensional (3D) current-vortex sheet at the fan plane of a 3D magnetic null point. The current-vortex layer forms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 P. F. Wyper , D. I. Pontin

The formation of plasmoid chains is explored for the first time within the context of the Taylor problem, in which magnetic reconnection is driven by a small amplitude boundary perturbation in a tearing-stable slab plasma equilibrium.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Luca Comisso , Daniela Grasso , François L. Waelbroeck

Magnetic field fluctuations in MHD turbulence can be viewed as current sheets that are progressively more anisotropic at smaller scales. As suggested by Loureiro & Boldyrev (2017) and Mallet et al (2017), below a certain critical thickness…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Stanislav Boldyrev , Nuno F. Loureiro

The relationship between a decaying plasma turbulence and proton fire hose instabilities in a slowly expanding plasma is investigated using three-dimensional (3-D) hybrid expanding box simulations. We impose an initial ambient magnetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 P. Hellinger , L. Matteini , S. Landi , L. Franci , A. Verdini , E. Papini

We study the propagation of plasmons on graphene. The problem is considered in two dimensions with a transverse magnetic (TM) electromagnetic field. The graphene material is assumed to be flat and is modeled as a conductive sheet. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Fadil Santosa , Tong Shi

This study employs three-dimensional particle-resolved simulations of planar shocks passing through a suspension of stationary solid particles to study wake-induced gas-phase velocity fluctuations, termed pseudo-turbulence. Strong coupling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Archana Sridhar , Rodney O. Fox , Jesse Capecelatro

Solar flares are major space weather events that result from the explosive conversion of stored magnetic energy into bulk motion, plasma heating, and particle acceleration. While the standard flare model has proven highly successful in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Joel T. Dahlin , Spiro K. Antiochos , Peter F. Wyper , Jiong Qiu , C. Richard DeVore

We review the current literature on the formation of Coherent Structures (CoSs) in strongly turbulent 3D magnetized plasmas. CoSs (Current Sheets (CS), magnetic filaments, large amplitude magnetic disturbances, vortices, and shocklets)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Loukas Vlahos , Heinz Isliker

We numerically study magnetic reconnection on different spatial scales and at different heights in the weakly ionized plasma of the low solar atmosphere (around $300-800$~km above the solar surface) within a reactive 2.5 D multi-fluid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin

Plasmoid-driven magnetic reconnection in elongated current sheets is suspected to be an ubiquitous phenomenon in space and astrophysical plasmas, but the mechanisms driving its onset and dynamics are still debated. Deciphering the physical…