中文
相关论文

相关论文: Cuscuton Bounce

200 篇论文

A non-singular bouncing cosmology is generically obtained in loop quantum cosmology due to non-perturbative quantum gravity effects. A similar picture can be achieved in standard general relativity in the presence of a scalar field with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Edward Wilson-Ewing

The singularity and inflationary problems have posed significant challenges for understanding the universe's origin and evolution. Bouncing cosmology has emerged as a promising alternative to standard cosmological models, offering a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 A. Zhadyranova , M. Koussour , V. Zhumabekova , N. Zhusupova , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

We propose a family of dilaton gravity models possessing bouncing solutions with interiors connecting separate asymptotically flat regions. We demonstrate that inner Cauchy horizons are stable given certain initial conditions. We study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Maxim Fitkevich

"Brane Induced Gravity" is regarded as a promising framework for addressing the cosmological constant problem, but it also suffers from a ghost instability for parameter values that make it phenomenologically viable. We carry out a detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 S. F. Hassan , Stefan Hofmann , Mikael von Strauss

One of the greatest problems of standard cosmology is the Big Bang singularity. Previously it has been shown that non-local ghostfree higher-derivative modifications of Einstein gravity in the ultra-violet regime can admit non-singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Tirthabir Biswas , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar

In this study, we explore the thermodynamic aspects of a modified version of Rastall's gravity theory and its implications for cosmological scenarios. We analyze the role of non-conserved energy-momentum tensor equations and investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 José A. C. Nogales , K. Luz-Burgoa , Laysa G. Martins

We review matter bounce scenarios where the matter content is dark matter and dark energy. These cosmologies predict a nearly scale-invariant power spectrum with a slightly red tilt for scalar perturbations and a small tensor-to-scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Yi-Fu Cai , Antonino Marciano , Dong-Gang Wang , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Graviton fluctuations induce strong non-perturbative infrared renormalization effects for the cosmological constant. The functional renormalization flow drives a positive cosmological constant towards zero, solving the cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 C. Wetterich

The matter bounce scenario allows for a sizable parameter space where cosmological fluctuations originally exited the Hubble radius when the background energy density was small. In this scenario and its extended versions, the low energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yi-Fu Cai , Francis Duplessis , Damien A. Easson , Dong-Gang Wang

In general, to avoid a singularity in cosmological models involves the introduction of exotic kind of matter fields, for example, a scalar field with negative energy density. In order to have a bouncing solution in classical General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 O. Galkina , J. C. Fabris , F. T. Falciano , N. Pinto-Neto

We investigate classically non-singular bounces caused by dark energy. In the presence of positive spatial curvature, vacuum energy, either in the form of a cosmological constant or a scalar field potential, allows for an open set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Jean-Luc Lehners

We investigate non-singular bounce realizations in the framework of ghost-free generalized Galileon cosmology, which furthermore can be free of the anisotropy problem. Considering an Ekpyrotic-like potential we can obtain a total…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Taotao Qiu , Xian Gao , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Recent work has shown that non-local modifications of the Einstein equations can have interesting cosmological consequences and can provide a dynamical origin for dark energy, consistent with existing data. At first sight these theories are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou

We study a symmetry, schematically Energy -> - Energy, which suppresses matter contributions to the cosmological constant. The requisite negative energy fluctuations are identified with a "ghost" copy of the Standard Model. Gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David E. Kaplan , Raman Sundrum

In this paper we investigate how to realize various quite well known cosmological bouncing models in the context of the recently developed unimodular $F(R)$ gravity. Particularly, we shall study the matter bounce scenario, the singular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We consider a model with Lorentz-violating vector field condensates, in which dispersion laws of all perturbations, including tensor modes, undergo non-trivial modification in the infrared. The model is free of ghosts and tachyons at high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov

In contrast to the phenomenon of nullification of the cosmological constant in the equilibrium vacuum, which is the general property of any quantum vacuum, there are many options in modifying the Einstein equation to allow the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. E. Volovik

A bouncing scenario of a flat homogeneous and isotropic universe is explored by using the reconstruction technique for the power-law parametrization of the Hubble parameter in a modified gravity theory with higher-order curvature and trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 J. K. Singh , Harshna Balhara , Kazuharu Bamba , J. Jena

We study cosmological dynamics of the cuscuta-galileon gravity with a potential term by using the dynamical system approach. This model is galileon generalization of the cuscuton gravity where we add a potential term to the theory in order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Sirachak Panpanich , Kei-ichi Maeda

The spectrum and amplitude of the stochastic background of relic gravitons produced in a bouncing universe is calculated. The matter content of the model consists of dust and radiation fluids, and the bounce occurs due to quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Dennis Bessada , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Beatriz B. Siffert , Oswaldo D. Miranda