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In this paper, we first establish a Quasinormal Mode (QNM) solver for open resonators made of materials with general dispersion which can be modeled by partial fractions, and develop the corresponding analytical QNM expansion method (QNMEM)…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Xianshun Ming

In this Review, the theory and applications of optical micro and nanoresonators are presented from the underlying concept of their natural resonances, the so-called quasi-normal modes (QNMs). The latter are the basic constituents governing…

Modal analysis based on the quasi-normal modes (QNM), also called resonant states, has emerged as a promising way for modeling the resonant interaction of light with open optical cavities. However, the fields associated with QNM in open…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Rémi Colom , Ross McPhedran , Brian Stout , Nicolas Bonod

The scattering of electromagnetic waves by resonant systems is determined by the excitation of quasinormal modes (QNMs), i.e., the eigenmodes of the system. This Review addresses three fundamental concepts in relation with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 C. Sauvan , T. Wu , R. Zarouf , E. A. Muljarov , P. Lalanne

Quasinormal mode (QNM) expansion is a popular tool to analyze light-matter interaction in nanoresonators. However, expanding far-field quantities such as the energy flux is an open problem because QNMs diverge with an increasing distance to…

The temporal response of open systems is marked by damped oscillations. These oscillations, often referred to as ringings, are the signature of the decay of quasinormal modes (QNMs). A major research objective across various fields is to…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Tong Wu , Jose Luis Jaramillo , Philippe Lalanne

The idea of the modal expansion in electromagnetics is derived from the research on electromagnetic resonators, which play an essential role in developments in nanophotonics. All of the electromagnetic resonators share a common property:…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Minh Duy Truong

We give insight into the critical problem of an open resonator that is subject to a perturbation outside of its cavity region. We utilize the framework of quasinormal modes (QNMs), which are the natural mode solutions to the open boundary…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Sebastian Franke , Juanjuan Ren , Stephen Hughes

Resonances, also known as quasi normal modes (QNM) in the non-Hermitian case, play an ubiquitous role in all domains of physics ruled by wave phenomena, notably in continuum mechanics, acoustics, electrodynamics, and quantum theory. In this…

The second-quantization of a scalar field in an open cavity is formulated, from first principles, in terms of the quasinormal modes (QNMs), which are the eigensolutions of the evolution equation that decay exponentially in time as energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. C. Ho , P. T. Leung , Alec Maassen van den Brink , K. Young

Open phononic systems including resonators radiating inside an unbounded medium support localized phonons characterized by a complex frequency. In this context, the concept of elastic quasinormal mode (QNM) arises naturally, as in the cases…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Vincent Laude , Yan-Feng Wang

Resonances in the form of quasi-normal modes (QNMs) for open scattering systems can be generally identified in the far field through peaks of scattering spectra (\textit{e.g.} cross sections of scattering, extinction and absorption).…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Jingwei Wang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

Full-wave numerical methods based on quasinormal modes (QNMs) offer valuable physical insights and computational efficiency for analyzing electromagnetic resonators. However, despite their advantages, many researchers in electromagnetism…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Tong Wu , Philippe Lalanne

A quasimodal expansion method (QMEM) is developed to model and understand the scattering properties of arbitrary shaped two-dimensional (2-D) open structures. In contrast with the bounded case which have only discrete spectrum (real in the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Benjamin Vial , Frédéric Zolla , André Nicolet , Mireille Commandré

In photonics, Dispersive Quasi-Normal Modes (DQNMs) refer to optical resonant modes, solutions of spectral problems associated with Maxwell's equations for open photonic structures involving dispersive media. Since these DQNMs are the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Minh Duy Truong , André Nicolet , Guillaume Demésy , Frédéric Zolla

The quasinormal modes (QNM's) of gravitational systems modeled by the Klein-Gordon equation with effective potentials are studied in analogy to the QNM's of optical cavities. Conditions are given for the QNM's to form a complete set, i.e.,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 E. S. C. Ching , P. T. Leung , W. M. Suen , K. Young

Micro- and nanoresonators, which enable light trapping in small volumes for extended durations, play a crucial role in modern photonics. The optical response of these resonators is determined by their fundamental resonances, known as…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Tong Wu , Philippe Lalanne

Analogue models of black holes typically have collective excitations with a dispersion relation that breaks the effective Lorentz symmetry at high energy. We investigate the consequences of such Lorentz violations on the quasinormal modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Sam Patrick , Leonardo Solidoro

We first present a quasinormal mode (QNM) theory for coupled loss-gain resonators working near an exceptional point. Assuming linear media, which can be fully quantified using the complex pole properties of the QNMs, we show how the QNMs…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Juanjuan Ren , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes

Quasi-normal modes (QNMs) and coherent control of light-matter interactions (through synchronized multiple coherent incident waves) are profound and pervasive concepts in and beyond photonics, making accessible photonic manipulations with…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Jingwei Wang , Pengxiang Wang , Chaofan Zhang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu
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