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Hyperspectral (HS) unmixing is the process of decomposing an HS image into material-specific spectra (endmembers) and their spatial distributions (abundance maps). Existing unmixing methods have two limitations with respect to noise…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

Since space-domain information can be utilized, microphone array beamforming is often used to enhance the quality of the speech by suppressing directional disturbance. However, with the increasing number of microphone, the complexity would…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Lu Ma , Xin Zhao , Pei Zhao , Tengrong Su

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) requires precise time-of-flight measurements of the transmitted/received waveform to produce well-focused imagery. It is not uncommon for errors in these measurements to be present resulting in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Isaac D. Gerg , Vishal Monga

Movable antenna (MA) has emerged as a promising technology to flexibly reconfigure wireless channels by adjusting antenna placement. In this paper, we study a dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) system enhanced with movable antennas.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Ran Yang , Zheng Dong , Peng Cheng , Lin Zhang , Wanting Lyu , Yue Xiu , Ning Wei , Chadi Assi

Recent proposals of deep beamformers using deep neural networks have attracted significant attention as computational efficient alternatives to adaptive and compressive beamformers. Moreover, deep beamformers are versatile in that image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-07 Shujaat Khan , Jaeyoung Huh , Jong Chul Ye

In this paper we explore non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications (mmWave-NOMA). In particular, we consider a typical problem, i.e., maximization of the sum rate of a 2-user mmWave-NOMA system. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Zhenyu Xiao , Lipeng Zhu , Jinho Choi , Pengfei Xia , Xiang-Gen Xia

In this paper, we develop a dual alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for an image decomposition model. In this model, an image is divided into two meaningful components, i.e., a cartoon part and a texture part. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Qingsong Wang , Chengjing Wang , Peipei Tang , Dunbiao Niu

A new spatial IIR beamformer based direction-of-arrival (DoA) estimation method is proposed in this paper. We propose a retransmission based spatial feedback method for an array of transmit and receive antennas that improves the performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-07 Parth Mehta , Kumar Appaiah , Rajbabu Velmurugan

Underwater instance segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in various underwater vision tasks. However, the decline in image quality caused by complex underwater environments presents significant challenges to existing segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Lianjun Liu

Underwater images are typically characterized by color cast, haze, blurring, and uneven illumination due to the selective absorption and scattering when light propagates through the water, which limits their practical applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Yuemei Li , Guojia Hou , Peixian Zhuang , Zhenkuan Pan

Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) holds great promise for breast cancer screening. Waveform inversion-based image reconstruction methods account for higher order diffraction effects and can produce high-resolution USCT images, but are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Thomas P. Matthews , Kun Wang , Cuiping Li , Neb Duric , Mark A. Anastasio

Hybrid analog and digital (HAD) beamforming has been recently receiving considerable deserved attention for a practical implementation on the large-scale antenna systems. As compared to full digital beamforming, partial-connected HAD…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Mohammed A. Almagboul , Feng Shu , Yaolu Qin , Xiaobo Zhou , Jin Wang , Yuwen Qian , Kingsley Jun Zou

Recent advances in photoacoustic (PA) imaging have enabled detailed images of microvascular structure and quantitative measurement of blood oxygenation or perfusion. Standard reconstruction methods for PA imaging are based on solving an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-17 MinWoo Kim , Geng-Shi Jeng , Ivan Pelivanov , Matthew O'Donnell

Beamforming design for extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems is challenging due to prohibitive computational complexity and complex near-field propagation effects. To address this, this paper introduces a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Xiyuan Liu , Qingqing Wu , Rui Wang , Qiaoyan Peng , Jun Wu

Terahertz (THz) communication is envisioned as a key technology for 6G and beyond wireless systems owing to its multi-GHz bandwidth. To maintain the same aperture area and the same link budget as the lower frequencies, ultra-massive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Wenqi Zhao , Chong Han , Ho-Jin Song , Emil Björnson

This paper proposes hybrid beamforming designs for millimeter-wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) backhaul systems equipped with uniform planar arrays (UPAs) of dual-polarization antennas at both the transmit and receive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Sucheol Kim , Junil Choi , Jiho Song

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is an efficient tool for decomposing spatio-temporal data into a set of low-dimensional modes, yielding the oscillation frequencies and the growth rates of physically significant modes. In this paper, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-21 Minwoo Lee , Jongho Park

Recent work in multi-view stereo (MVS) combines learnable photometric scores and regularization with PatchMatch-based optimization to achieve robust pixelwise estimates of depth, normals, and visibility. However, non-learning based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Jae Yong Lee , Chuhang Zou , Derek Hoiem

The high dimensionality of hyperspectral images often imposes a heavy computational burden for image processing. Therefore, dimensionality reduction is often an essential step in order to remove the irrelevant, noisy and redundant bands.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Asma Elmaizi , Maria Merzouqi , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed hammouch , Chafik Nacir

This paper presents an architecture for Ultrasound Beamforming using Synthetic Transmit Aperture with Low Complexity and High SNR for medical imaging. Synthetic Transmit Aperture is a novel approach in ultrasound imaging system by which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Thenmozhi Elango , Samiyuktha Kalalii , P Rajalakshmi
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